| 单词 | 帐篷 |
| 释义 | 〔picket〕A pointed stake often driven into the ground to support a fence, secure a tent, tether animals, mark points in surveying, or, when pointed at the top, serve as a defense.尖木桩：通常插入地面的尖木桩，用来支撑篱笆、固定帐篷、拴动物，在勘探时作标记，当尖头在顶端时则用作防御工具〔tilt〕Middle English telte [tent] 中古英语 telte [帐篷] 〔kiosk〕The lowly kiosk where one buys a newspaper or on which one posts advertisements is like a child in a fairy tale who though raised by humble parents is really the descendant of kings.The wordkiosk was originally taken into English ultimately from Turkish, in which its sourceköshk meant "pavilion.” The open structures referred to by the Turkish word were used as pavilions and summerhouses in Turkey and Persia.The first recorded use ofkiosk in English (1625) has reference to these Middle Eastern structures, which Europeans imitated in their own gardens and parks. In France and Belgium,where the Turkish word had also been borrowed,their wordkiosque was applied to something lower on the scale, structures resembling these pavilions but used as places to sell newspapers or as bandstands. England borrowed this lowly structure from Franceand reborrowed the word,which is first recorded in 1865with reference to a place where newspapers are sold.用来购买报纸或张贴广告的普通的凉亭好像是神话故事中尽管由地位低下的父母抚养但确实是国王后代的儿童一样，单词kiosk 收入英文的起源最早是土耳其语， 土耳其语中它的出处koshk 意为“大帐篷”。 在土耳其语中开敞的建筑物用来作为土耳其和波斯的帐篷和凉亭。英语中最早记录的kiosk 的使用（1625年）参照于欧洲人在他们自己的花园和公园中仿制的中东式建筑。 在法国和比利时，这个土耳其语单词也被借用，它们的单词kiosque 适用于结构上类似于这些凉亭，但规模上比较矮，用作卖报纸的场所或室外音乐台的建筑。 英国从法国引进了这种普通建筑，并且重新引入了这个单词，它的最早记载是在1865年，与卖报纸的场所有关〔sailcloth〕A strong fabric, such as cotton canvas, suitable for making sails or tents.厚篷帆布：适用于制帆和帐篷的一种结实织布，如棉帆布〔canvas〕A tent or group of tents.帐篷：帐篷或一组帐篷〔canvas〕A heavy, coarse, closely woven fabric of cotton, hemp, or flax, used for tents and sails.帆布：一种厚重、粗糙、密织的棉、麻或亚麻织物，用来做帐篷或帆布〔tilt〕To cover (a vehicle) with a canopy or an awning.用帐篷遮盖：用顶篷或凉篷遮盖（交通工具）〔batter〕a tent mauled by a hungry bear;被恶熊破坏的帐篷；〔tepee〕A portable dwelling of certain Native American peoples, especially on the Great Plains, consisting of a conical framework of poles covered with skins or bark.（北美印第安人的）圆锥形帐篷：一些美洲土著居民，尤其是住在大平原上的土著居民的一住易于携带的帐篷，用柱子构成圆锥形框架，上面盖以动物皮或树皮〔canvas〕In a tent or tents.露营：在一个或多个帐篷里〔tentage〕A group or supply of tents.帐篷设备：帐篷、帐篷设备的总称〔scene〕from Greek skēnē [tent, stage] 源自 希腊语 skēnē [帐篷，舞台] 〔pavilion〕from Latin pāpiliō pāpiliōn- [butterfly, tent] 源自 拉丁语 pāpiliō pāpiliōn- [蝴蝶，帐篷] 〔Succoth〕Hebrew sukkôt [(feast of) booths (commemorating the temporary shelters of the Jews in the wilderness)] [pl. of] sukkâ [booth] 希伯来语 sukkôt [帐篷（节）（纪念犹太人在野外的临时避难所）] sukkâ 的复数 [棚] 〔fly〕A flap that covers an entrance or forms a rooflike extension for a tent or the canopy of a vehicle.帐篷的双层罩子：盖住入口的帘子或遮挡帐篷或汽车顶篷的屋檐状覆盖物〔sneak〕"He had snuck away from camp with a cabinmate" (Anne Tyler). “他已经和一个同伴溜出了帐篷” （安·泰勒）。 〔yurt〕A circular, domed, portable tent used by the nomadic Mongols of central Asia.蒙古包、毡包：中亚蒙古族牧民使用的一种圆顶可移动的帐篷〔velarium〕A large awning, especially one suspended over a Roman theater or amphitheater.露天剧场的遮阳帐篷：尤指罗马剧院或圆形露天剧场悬挂的大天篷〔pavilion〕To put in or as if in a pavilion.置入：放置或好象放置于帐篷或亭榭内〔chador〕from Persian [screen, tent] 源自 波斯语 [幕，帐篷] 〔latrine〕A communal toilet of a type often used in a camp or barracks.公共厕所：通常用在帐篷或营房里的一种公共厕所〔kiosk〕A small open gazebo or pavilion.凉亭：小型的开敞的凉亭或帐篷形物〔tabernacle〕from Latin [tent] [diminutive of] taberna [hut] * see tavern 源自 拉丁语 [帐篷] taberna的小后缀 [木棚] * 参见 tavern〔ridgepole〕The horizontal pole at the top of a tent.篷梁：帐篷顶部的水平柱子〔sleep〕This tent sleeps three comfortably.这帐篷里可以容三个人很舒服地睡下〔buffet〕winds that buffeted the tent.See Synonyms at beat 猛击帐篷的风 参见 beat〔barrack〕from Spanish barracas [soldiers' tents or huts] 源自 西班牙语 barracas [军人的帐篷或棚子] 〔pelt〕Hailstones pelted the tent.冰雹不断地砸在帐篷上〔camper〕One that camps, such as a person lodging temporarily in a tent or cabin.露营者：宿营的人，如暂住在帐篷或小屋里的人〔rig〕rig up a tent for the night.草草架起过夜用的帐篷〔sloppy〕"the new owners' camp . . . a slipshod and slovenly affair, tent half stretched, dishes unwashed" (Jack London); “新主人的营地…随便而邋遢，帐篷半开着，盘子没有洗” （杰克·伦敦）。 〔fix〕fixed the tent poles in the ground.See Synonyms at fasten 把帐篷的柱子固定在地上 参见 fasten〔Succoth〕A harvest festival commemorating the booths in which the Israelites resided during their 40 years in the wilderness, lasting for either 8 or 9 days and beginning on the eve of the 15th of Tishri.住棚节：一种庆丰收的节日，纪念古以色列人在旷野流浪40年居住的帐篷，从犹太历元月十五日开始，持续8或9天〔circus〕A circular arena, surrounded by tiers of seats and often covered by a tent, in which such shows are performed.圆形马戏场：周围围绕着座位区的圆形场地，常覆有帐篷，表演在其中进行〔camp〕A place where tents, huts, or other temporary shelters are set up, as by soldiers, nomads, or travelers.营地：建造帐篷、棚屋或其它临时遮蔽物的地方，常由军人、游牧民或旅行者所建〔encamp〕To set up camp or live in a camp.扎营：搭起帐篷或在帐篷中生活居住〔Hooverville〕A crudely built camp put up usually on the edge of a town to house the dispossessed and destitute during the depression of the 1930's.胡佛村：20世纪30年代大萧条时期为破产者和赤贫者，在城市边缘建造的简陋的帐篷〔pavilion〕To cover or furnish with or as if with a pavilion.用帐篷覆盖：用或好象用帐篷遮盖或装饰 |
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