| 单词 | 工业 |
| 释义 | 〔Lynn〕A city of northeast Massachusetts, a residential and industrial suburb of Boston. It was formerly an important shoe-making center. Population, 81,245.林恩：马萨诸塞州东北部一城市，是波士顿近郊住宅区和工业郊区，以前曾为重要的鞋业中心。人口81,245〔Acton〕A town of northeast Massachusetts, a residential and manufacturing suburb of Boston. Population, 17,872.阿克顿：美国马萨诸塞州东北部一城镇，波士顿的居住区和工业制造区。人口17,872〔trichloroethane〕Either of two colorless, nonflammable, isomeric compounds, C2H 3Cl 3, having a sweet odor, used as solvents for adhesives, pesticides, and lubricants, and in industrial cleaning solutions. 三氯乙烷：两种无色、不易燃烧、同质异构化合物中任一种，C2H 3Cl 3，气味芳香，用作胶粘剂、杀虫剂和润滑剂的溶剂，也用于工业清洁溶液 〔Karlsruhe〕A city of southwest Germany on the Rhine River west-northwest of Stuttgart. Founded in 1715, it was badly damaged in World War II. The rebuilt city is an industrial, judicial, and cultural center. Population, 269,638.卡尔斯鲁厄：德国西南部一城市，在莱茵河上，位于斯图加特西北偏西。该市创建于1715年，第二次世界大战期间被严重摧毁。重建的城市是工业，司法和文化中心。人口269,638〔Szolnok〕A city of central Hungary east-southeast of Budapest. It is an industrial and commercial center. Population, 79,619.索尔诺克：匈牙利中部一城市，位于布达佩斯东南偏东，是工业与商业中心。人口79,619〔Macon〕A city of central Georgia southeast of Atlanta. Settled in the early 1820's, it is a processing, industrial, and educational center in an extensive farm area. Population, 106,612.梅肯：美国乔治亚州中部城市，位于亚特兰大的东南部。落成于19世纪20年代初，在周围广大农业区中是一个加工、工业和教育中心。人口106,612〔Pawtucket〕A city of northeast Rhode Island, an industrial suburb of Providence. The first successful water-powered cotton mill in the United States was built here (1790-1793) by Samuel Slater. Population, 72,644.波塔基特：罗得岛东北一城市，普罗维登斯一工业郊区。美国第一家成功的水力棉纺厂由塞缪尔在这里建立(1790-1793年）。人口72,644〔Taunton〕A city of southeast Massachusetts on theTaunton River north of Fall River. Settled in the 1630's, it is a metalworking and manufacturing center. Population, 49,832. 陶顿：美国马萨诸塞州东南部一城市，位于陶顿河 沿岸，福尔河北部。它始建于17世纪30年代，现在是一个金属工业和制造业中心。人口49,832 〔EDTA〕A crystalline acid, C10H 16N 2O 8, that acts as a strong chelating agent. The sodium salt of EDTA is used as an antidote for metal poisoning, an anticoagulant, and an ingredient in a variety of industrial reagents. 乙二胺四乙酸：一种结晶状的酸，C10H 16N 2O 8，用作强螯合剂，EDTA的钠盐被用作金属中毒的解剂，抗凝血剂及许多工业试剂 〔Parkersburg〕A city of northwest West Virginia at the confluence of the Little Kanawha and Ohio rivers north of Charleston. It is an industrial and commercial center in a coal region. Population, 33,862.帕克斯堡：美国西维吉尼亚州西北一城市，位于查尔斯顿北部的小卡诺瓦河和俄亥俄河的汇合处。是一个工业和商业中心。人口33,862〔Tarbes〕A city of southwest France near the Pyrenees west-southwest of Toulouse. It is an industrial, commercial, and tourist center. Population, 51,422.达尔布：法国西南部一城市，位于比利牛斯山脉附近，图卢兹西南偏西。它是一个工业、商贸和旅游中心。人口51,422〔Trenton〕A city of southeast Michigan, an industrial suburb of Detroit. Population, 20,586.塔伦顿：美国密歇根州东南部一城市，是底特律的一个工业郊区。人口20,586〔Villach〕A city of southern Austria on the Drava River southwest of Vienna. Originally a Roman settlement, it is an industrial and transportation center with thermal mineral springs. Population, 52,692.菲拉赫：奥地利南部一城市，位于维也纳西南的德拉瓦河。原为罗马人聚居地，它是拥有温泉的工业和交通中心。人口52,692〔deindustrialize〕To cause (a nation or an area) to lose industrial capability or strength:减低工业生产力：使（一个国家或地区）丧失工业能力或工业力量：〔containerize〕To adapt (an industry or shipping operation) to the use of such containers.使（工业或运输管理）集装箱化〔Wyandotte〕A city of southeast Michigan, an industrial suburb of Detroit. Population, 30,938.怀恩多特：美国密歇根州东南部一城市，是底特律的一个工业郊区。人口30,938〔Kenner〕A city of southeast Louisiana, an industrial suburb of New Orleans on the Mississippi River. Population, 66,382.肯纳：美国路易斯安那州东南部城市，是位于密西西比河上新奥尔良市的工业近郊。人口66,382〔Qingdao〕A city of eastern China on the Yellow Sea north-northwest of Shanghai. It is a leading industrial and tourist center. Population, 1,250,000.青岛：中国东部一城市，位于黄海沿岸、上海西北偏北。它是一个处于领先地位的工业和旅游中心。人口1,250,000〔deskill〕To eliminate the need for skilled labor in (an industry), especially by the introduction of high technology.消除技术需求：消除（工业）对熟练工人的需求，尤指通过引进高技术〔cyanoacrylate〕An adhesive substance with an acrylate base that is used in industry and medicine.氰基丙烯酸盐粘合剂：用于工业和医药的含有氰基丙烯酸盐的粘性物质〔buzzword〕“‘Sensitivity’ is the buzzword in the beauty industry this fall"(ADWEEK)“‘灵敏度’是今年秋天化妆品工业的专门术语”(广告周刊)〔smog〕Smog is so much a part of modern, industrialized lifethat it is difficult to realize that at one time neither smog nor the word for it existed.The word, of course, followed the phenomenon perhaps by half a century,for air pollution was noticed during the Industrial Revolution.The wordsmog is first recorded in 1905 in a newspaper report of a meeting of the Public Health Congress. Dr. H.A. des V÷ux gave a paper entitled "Fog and Smoke,” in which,in the words of theDaily Graphic of July 26, "he said it required no science to see that there was something produced in great cities which was not found in the country, and that was smoky fog, or what was known as ‘smog.’”The next day theGlobe remarked that "Dr. des V÷ux did a public service in coining a new word for the London fog.”Since Dr. des V÷ux's creation of this blend, much more has been learned about the composition of smog;unfortunately, it is still with us.烟雾污染已成为现代工业生活中如此大的一部分，以至有一段时间人们难以认识烟雾污染以及表达其存在的烟雾污染这个词。不言而喻，这个词是在这种现象产生半个世纪以后才出现的，因为空气污染是在工业革命期间才被发现。Smog 这个词的第一次使用记录出现在1905年关于公共健康委员会一次会议的新闻报导中， H·A·德佛博士当时上交了一份题为《雾和烟》的论文，按照7月26日每日画报 的说法， 在这篇论文中，“他认为不必借助科学，人们就会发现一种只存在于大城市而乡村没有的东西，那就是含烟的雾，或者叫做烟雾”。第二天的环球报 评论说： "H·A·德佛博士关于伦敦大雾所创造的新词是对公众的一个贡献”。自从H·A·德佛博士用混合的方法创造这个词开始，人们对烟雾的结构做了仔细的研究；但不幸的是，它至今还存在着〔Lyndhurst〕An unincorporated community of northeast New Jersey, an industrial suburb of Newark. Population, 18,262.林德赫斯特：新泽西东北一个未统一的社区，是纽瓦克的工业郊区。人口18,262〔industry〕Commercial production and sale of goods.产业，工业：商业性生产和货物的销售〔Brampton〕A city of southern Ontario, Canada, an industrial suburb of Toronto. Population, 149,030.布兰普敦：加拿大安大略省南部一城市，是多伦多市的工业郊区。人口149,030〔Hattiesburg〕A city of southeast Mississippi southeast of Jackson. Once a lumbering center, it now has varied industries. Population, 41,882.哈蒂斯堡城：密西西比东南一城市，位于杰克逊东南。曾是一个伐木业中心，如今具有各种各样的工业。人口41,882〔Riverside〕A city of southern California northeast of Santa Ana. The navel orange was introduced here in 1873, and the city still has an important citrus industry. Population, 226,505.里弗赛德：美国加利福尼亚南部一城市，位于圣安娜东北。1873年脐橙被引入此地，该城至今仍有重要的柑橘工业。人口226,505〔Wauwatosa〕A city of southeast Wisconsin, an industrial suburb of Milwaukee. Population, 49,366.沃瓦托萨：美国威斯康星州东南部城市，是密尔沃基的工业郊区。人口49,366〔subindustry〕A business or an industry that arises from or provides materials and services to a larger industry:次工业：从一更大工业中分化出来或为其提供原材料及服务的商业或工业：〔Slough〕A municipal borough of southeast England, a residential and industrial suburb of London. Population, 96,900.斯劳：英格兰东南的一个自治城市，为伦敦市的居住和工业郊区。人口96,900〔technology〕The application of science, especially to industrial or commercial objectives.技术：科学的应用，尤指为了工业或商业的目的〔Jackson〕A city of south-central Michigan on the Grand River south of Lansing. It is an industrial and commercial center. Population, 37,446.杰克逊：美国密歇根州中南部城市，位于兰辛市以南的格兰德河边。是一个工业、商业中心。人口37,446〔Sandburg〕American writer known for his free verse poems celebrating American people, geography, and industry and for his six-volume biographyAbraham Lincoln (1926-1939). His collections of poetry include Cornhuskers (1918) and Smoke and Steel (1920). 桑德伯格，卡尔：(1878-1967) 美国作家，以其歌颂美国人民、地理、工业的自由体诗和六卷传记《亚伯拉翰·林肯》 （1926-1939年）而闻名。他的诗集包括 《剥玉米壳者》 （1918年）和 《烟和钢》 （1920年） 〔plethoric〕"this successful industry of England, with its plethoric wealth"(Thomas Carlyle)“这个成功的英国工业，具有过多财富”(托马斯·卡莱尔)〔nametag〕A badge of personal identification worn to permit access to areas, such as government installations or industrial plants, or gatherings, such as conventions or sales meetings.标志：一种戴在身上的证明个人身份的标志，使得进入某些地方，如政府军事基地或工业设施，或集会，如会议或展销会〔workman〕A man who performs manual or industrial labor for wages.工人：为工资而从事体力或工业劳动的人〔Owatonna〕A city of southeast Minnesota south of Minneapolis. It has diversified industries. Population, 19,386.奥瓦通纳：明尼苏达州东南部一城市，位于明尼阿波利斯南部。它拥有多样化的工业。人口19,386〔Barreiro〕A city of western Portugal, an industrial suburb of Lisbon on the estuary of the Tagus River. Population, 50,863.巴雷罗：葡萄牙西部一城市，里斯本的一个工业郊区，位于塔古斯河港湾。人口为50,863〔blackstrap〕A dark, very thick molasses, especially a residual product of sugar refining that is used in the manufacture of industrial alcohol and as an ingredient in cattle feed.赤糖糊：黑色且极为粘稠的糖蜜，尤指经提炼的糖的残留物。用于工业酒精的生产和猫食中的一种成份〔Louisville〕The largest city of Kentucky, in the north-central part of the state on the Ohio River west of Lexington. On the site of a fort built by George Rogers Clark in 1778, it is a port of entry and a major industrial, financial, and marketing center. Population, 269,063.路易斯维尔：肯塔基州的最大城市，位于莱克星顿西部俄亥俄海的河岸上，在该州的中北部。位于乔治·R·罗杰1778年建立要塞的旧址，是一个进口港，并且是主要的工业，金融和商业中心。人口269,063 |
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