复合形式: |
3D, 3-D, three-d nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (three dimensions) | 三维
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3D, 3-D, three-d adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | abbreviation (film: stereoscopic) | 三维的 sān wéi de |
A level nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, often plural (Advanced level: exam) | 英国普通中等教育证书高级水平考试 yīng guó pǔ tōng zhōng děng jiào yù zhèng shū gāo jí shuǐ píng kǎo shì |
| Graham failed all his A levels so was unable to get into university. |
| 格雷汉姆在所有的高级水平考试中都不及格,所以上不了大学。 |
A level nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, usually plural (pass in Advanced level exam) | 英国普通中等教育高级水平考试合格证书
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| Sue left school with three A levels. |
| 获得三个高级水平考试合格证书后,苏离开了学校。 |
A-bomb nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (atomic bomb) | 原子弹 yuán zǐ dàn |
| The U.S. detonated the first A-bomb near Alamogordo, New Mexico. |
a.k.a., aka, A.K.A., AKA. preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | acronym (also known as) | 也叫做 yě jiào zuò |
| | 又称为
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| William H. Bonney, a.k.a. Billy the Kid, was 19th-century American outlaw. |
abs nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | informal, abbreviation (abdominal muscles) | 腹部肌肉,腹肌
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ABA nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, initialism (law: American Bar Association) | 美国律师协会
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abbr, abbr., abbrev. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | written, abbreviation (abbreviation) | 缩写 suō xiě |
| | 简写 jiǎn xiě |
abbreviation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (word: shortened form) | 缩写 suō xiě |
| | 缩写形式 suō xiě xíng shì |
| The abbreviation of "minute" is "min." |
abdominals nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | (stomach muscles) (常作abdominals) | 腹肌 fù jī |
| This exercise will work your abdominals. |
absent without leave adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (soldier: missing) | 不请假外出 bù qǐng jià wài chū |
| | 擅离职守 shàn lí zhí shǒu |
| He refused to go back to base after his home leave, so he was declared absent without leave. |
AC nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (alternating current) (alternating current的缩写) | 交流电 jiāo liú diàn |
| This device converts AC to a DC current. |
accidentally advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (not deliberately) | 意外地 yì wài de |
| | 非经过策划地 fēi jīng guò cè huà de |
| I accidentally slipped and hurt my back. |
accidentally advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (mistakenly) | 不小心地 bù xiǎo xīn de |
| | 错误地 cuò wù de |
| Mr Williams accidentally scheduled two classes at the same time. |
ad nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal, abbreviation (advertisement) | 广告 guǎng gào |
| The point of the ad is to inspire customers to buy more products. |
AD, A.D. advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | Latin, initialism (anno domini: year) | 公元 gōng yuán |
| The Roman Emperor Domitian ruled Britain briefly in 271 AD. |
| 公元271年,罗马皇帝图密善曾短暂统治英国。 |
adman nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (advertising man) | 广告商 guǎng gào shāng |
| | 广告人 guǎng gào rén |
| | 广告从业人员 guǎng gào cóng yè rén yuán |
admin n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | abbreviation (administrative) (缩写) | 行政的 xíng zhèng de |
| | 管理的 guǎn lǐ de |
| When I left university, I got an admin job at a solicitor's office. |
adv, adv. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (adverb) | 副词 fù cí |
Advent nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (religion: coming of Christ) (宗教) | 基督降临 jī dū jiàng lín |
| The idea of Advent was developed long after Jesus lived. |
| 基督降临这个理念是耶稣死后很久才发展出来的。 |
adverb nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (grammar: modifying word) (语法) | 副词 fù cí |
| In English, the ending -ly often indicates an adverb. |
advert nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK, informal, abbreviation (advertisement, commercial) | 广告 guǎng gào |
| I always turn the sound off when the adverts start. |
advertising man nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (male who works in advertising) | 广告人 guǎng gào rén |
AF, A.F. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (military: air force) | 空军 kōng jūn |
AF, A.F., a.f. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (physics: audio frequency) | 声音频率
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| | 音频
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AF, A.F. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (language: Anglo-French) (一种语言) | 英国法语
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备注: 指诺尔曼时代在英国使用的法语 |
AF nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (autofocus) | 自动聚焦
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Afro, afro nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bushy hairstyle) (发型) | 非洲式,圆蓬式
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| Afros were hugely popular in the '60s and '70s. |
Afro adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | abbreviation (African-American) (缩写) | 非裔美国人,美国黑人
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afterbirth nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | colloquial (placenta) | 胞衣 bāo yī |
AG nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, initialism (law: Attorney General) (Attorney General的缩写) | 首席检察官 shǒu xí jiǎn chá guān |
AGM nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (Annual General Meeting) | 年会 nián huì |
| | 年度股东大会
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AI nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (artificial intelligence) | 人工智能 rén gōng zhì néng |
AI nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (Amnesty International) | 国际特赦组织
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| | 大赦国际
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备注: 致力于全球人权事业的国际性非政府组织,总部位于伦敦 |
air pocket nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aeronautics: current of air) (使飞机突然下降的低气压区) | 气阱
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| When the plane hit an air pocket, the turbulence knocked the flight attendants off their feet. |
aircraftman nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (male air force pilot) | 男性空军飞行员 nán xìng kōng jūn fēi xíng yuán |
all-terrain vehicle nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (quad bike) | 四轮全地形车,沙滩车
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alternating current nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (electrical flow changing direction) | 交流电 jiāo liú diàn |
| The electric motor uses alternating current to produce rotation. |
American football nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (North American ball sport) | 美式足球 měi shì zú qiú |
| | 橄榄球 gǎn lǎn qiú |
| American football is absolutely nothing like British football. |
American Sign Language nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (deaf language of North America) | 美国手语
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amp nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal, abbreviation (sound: amplifier) (amplifier的缩写) | 扩音器,扬声器
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amp nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (electricity: ampere) (amperage的缩写) | 安培数,电流量
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amplifier nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (electronics: loudspeaker) | 扬声器 yáng shēng qì |
| | 扩音器 kuò yīn qì |
amplifier nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (electronics: amplifies signal) | 信号放大器 xìn hào fàng dà qì |
anchor nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | mainly US (anchorman, anchorwoman) | 新闻节目主播 xīn wén jié mù zhǔ bō |
| Maria is the anchor for the six o'clock news. |
| 玛丽亚是六点新闻的主播。 |
annual general meeting nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (law: yearly firm meeting) | 年会 nián huì |
annual percentage rate nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (rate of interest on a loan) | 年利率 nián lì lǜ |
| My credit card offers a low annual percentage rate. |
anonymous adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (person: not named) | 不知道姓名的 bù zhī dào xìng míng de |
| | 出自无名氏的 chū zì wú míng shì de |
| The man who returned the money wished to remain anonymous. |
anti-theft device nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (gadget: deters theft) | 防盗装置 fáng dào zhuāng zhì |
| | 防盗器 fáng dào qì |
| My new car is equipped with an anti-theft device. |
AP nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (Associated Press) (缩写) | 美国联合通讯社,美联社
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Apr, Apr. nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | written, abbreviation (April) | 四月 sì yuè |
| | 四月份
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aquaculture, aquiculture nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (aquatic farming) | 水产业 shuǐ chǎn yè |
Ar nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | written, abbreviation (chemical element: argon) (化学元素) | 氩
|
备注: 2017-03-09 17:56:00 |
| Argon, abbreviated as "Ar," is an element that can be found in the Earth's atmosphere. |
AR, A/R nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | written, abbreviation (accounts receivable) | 应收账款 yīng shōu zhàng kuǎn |
article nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (grammar: a, an, the) (语法) | 冠词 guàn cí |
| The words "the" and "a" are articles. |
| "the"和"a"都是英文中的冠词。 |
artificial intelligence nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (computer that can reason, think) | 人工智能 rén gōng zhì néng |
| The computer's artificial intelligence can defeat even the most skilled player at chess. |
arugula nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (salad vegetable) | 芝麻菜 zhī má cài |
ASAP, A.S.A.P., asap, a.s.a.p. advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | abbreviation (as soon as possible) | 尽快 jǐn kuài |
| | 越快越好 yuè kuài yuè hǎo |
| Please send your reply to the following address ASAP. |
Ascension Day, Ascension nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (Christian feast day) (基督教) | 耶稣升天日 yē sū shēng tiān rì |
| There will be a special evening service on Ascension Day. |
ask for [sth] vi + prep | figurative, informal (invite: trouble) | 招惹,自找
|
备注: This sense of "ask for" is often used with the continuous form of the verb - e.g., "He was asking for trouble" or "You're asking for it." |
| I wouldn't do that if I were you! You're just asking for it. |
| 我要是你我就不会那么做!你这纯粹是自找的。 |
ASL nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (American Sign Language) | 美语手语
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ATV nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | initialism (all-terrain vehicle) | 全地形交通工具
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auto n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | abbreviation (relating to road vehicles) | 车辆的 chē liàng de |
| Marie is an expert at auto repair and maintenance. |
auto nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US, informal, abbreviation (automobile) (automobile的缩写,美国口语) | 汽车 qì chē |
| Jimmy's auto is in the repair shop right now, so he has to take the bus. |
Ave., Ave nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | written, abbreviation (Avenue) | 大街 dà jiē |
| | 大道 dà dào |
avenue, Avenue nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (wide street) | 林荫道 lín yīn dào |
| | 大街 dà jiē |
备注: Capitalized when used in a street name or address |
| Couples often stroll along the avenue in the spring. |
| 春季,夫妇们经常沿着大街漫步。 |
avoirdupois nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | French (system of weights) (重量单位) | 常衡磅 cháng héng bàng |
AWOL adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | acronym (absent without leave) (缩写) | 擅离职守的 shàn lí zhí shǒu de |
| When the soldiers found their comrade's bed empty, they realised he was AWOL. |
AWOL advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | used in compounds, acronym (absent without leave) (缩写) | 擅离职守地 shàn lí zhí shǒu de |
B and B, B&B, B & B nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (bed and breakfast) | 住宿加次日早餐
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| | 提供住宿加次日早餐的旅馆
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badass adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | US, slang (aggressive) | 咄咄逼人的,蛮横的
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| I hate these customers and their badass attitudes. |
| 我讨厌这些顾客以及他们咄咄逼人的态度。 |
badass adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | US, slang (intense) | 刺激的 cì jī de |
| That roller coaster was bad-ass! |
| 那个过山车好刺激! |
balance nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (timepiece: balance wheel) (表) | 平衡轮
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balloon nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hot-air balloon) | 热气球 rè qì qiú |
| The county fair is offering rides in balloons this year. |
| 乡村集市今年有热气球可以坐。 |
bamboo shoot nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often pl (edible sprout) | 笋 sǔn |
| | 竹笋 zhú sǔn |
| We ordered chicken sauteed with broccoli and bamboo shoots. |
barrow nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (one-wheeled cart) | 小推车 xiǎo tuī chē |
| | 手推车 shǒu tuī chē |
| Use a barrow to haul that pile of bricks over here. |
bas-relief nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | Gallicism (raised sculpture effect) | 浅浮雕
|
| The pattern is carved in bas-relief on the temple wall. |
baseline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (guiding measurement) | 基准线 jī zhǔn xiàn |
baseline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (reference point) | 基础 jī chǔ |
| | 准则 zhǔn zé |
baseline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (tennis court marking) (网球) | 底线 dǐ xiàn |
baseline n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (standard) | 基础的 jī chǔ de |
| | 基准的 jī zhǔn de |
bass guitar nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (rhythm guitar with four strings) | 低音吉他 dī yīn jí tā |
| My friend plays bass guitar in his band. |
bath mat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (rubber mat in bath) | 浴缸防滑垫 yù gāng fáng huá diàn |
| A good bath mat helps you not to slip in the shower. |
bath mat nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (fabric mat on bathroom floor) | 浴室脚垫 yù shì jiǎo diàn |
bathroom nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | US (toilet) | 卫生间 wèi shēng jiān |
| | 厕所 cè suǒ |
| I have drunk so much water, I really need to go to the bathroom. |
| 我喝水太多,急需去厕所一趟。 |
bathroom n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | US (in or of a toilet, restroom) | 卫生间的 wèi shēng jiān de |
| | 厕所的 cè suǒ de |
| Don't forget to lock the bathroom door. |
| 别忘了锁上厕所的门。 |
bathroom sink nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (washbasin) | 浴缸 yù gāng |
| | 浴池 yù chí |
| The washer was broken so I washed my clothes in the bathroom sink. |
battering ram nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (device to force entry) (古代武器) | 攻城槌 gōng chéng chuí |
| (消防队用的) | 大槌 dà chuí |
| The police used a battering ram to smash in the door of his flat. |
BBQ nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | written, informal, abbreviation (barbecue) | 烧烤 shāo kǎo |
| | 烧烤活动
|
| | 户外烧烤 hù wài shāo kǎo |
bed and breakfast nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | uncountable (lodging with morning meal) | 提供住宿加次日早餐的旅馆
|
| Several houses in this village offer bed and breakfast. |
bed sheet nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (linen for a bed) | 床单 chuáng dān |
| | 褥单 rù dān |
| At the hotel, they make sure to change the bed sheets every day. |
beehive nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (man-made home for bees) | 蜂箱 fēng xiāng |
| | 人造蜂房 rén zào fēng fáng |
| Farmers rent the beehives to fertilize their fields. |
beehive nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | figurative (busy place) (比喻) | 熙熙攘攘的地方,拥挤喧嚣的地方
|
| The newsroom's a beehive every afternoon. |
beehive nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (1960s high hairstyle) (60 年代发型) | 蜂窝状发型
|
| All the women in those old photos had beehives. |
bell nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (doorbell) | 门铃 mén líng |
| When you arrive, please ring the bell. |
belladonna nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (deadly nightshade: poisonous plant) (有毒植物) | 颠茄 diān jiā |
benefit nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (government allowance) (政府提供的) | 补助,救济金
|
| He is still claiming unemployment benefit even though he's found a job. |
| 他已经找到了工作,却还在领取失业补助。 |
berry nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | often plural (small fruit) | 浆果 jiāng guǒ |
| In summer, the children often gather berries. |
| 在夏天,孩子们经常采浆果。 |
berry nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | usually plural (egg of lobster, etc.) (龙虾等) | 子,卵
|