| 单词 | 守卫 |
| 释义 | 〔set〕Guards set dogs upon the escaping prisoners.守卫让狗攻击逃犯〔set〕set the child to cleaning the closets; set guards around the perimeter.分派孩子们擦柜子；派守卫于防御带周围〔shepherdess〕A girl or woman who herds, guards, and tends sheep.女牧羊人：放牧、守卫并照料着羊群的一个女孩或妇女〔contrive〕somehow contrived to get past the guards unnoticed.想办法不被守卫发现〔lest〕tiptoed lest the guard should hear her; anxious lest he become ill.踮起脚趾走路，以免守卫发现她；唯恐他生病而感到焦虑〔Chester〕A borough of west-central England on the Dee River south-southeast of Liverpool. The Romans built a fort here to defend the river crossing into Wales and named the settlement Deva. Chester is known for its Rows, a double tier of shops and houses along its main streets. Population, 58,100.切斯特：英国中西部市镇，位于利物浦东南偏南处迪河上。罗马人曾在此筑堡守卫流入威尔士的这条河流，并将些地称为迪瓦。切斯特以其街、沿着主要街道的两排商店和房屋而著名。人口58,100〔sentinel〕To watch over as a guard.警戒：作为一名守卫来警戒〔Mimir〕A Norse giant who lived by the roots of Yggdrasil, where he guarded the well of wisdom.米密尔：居住在乾坤树的根部守卫智慧之泉的北欧巨人〔sentinel〕from sentire [to watch] 源自 sentire [守卫] 〔phylactery〕from phulaktēr [guard] 源自 phulaktēr [守卫] 〔insecure〕Inadequately guarded or protected; unsafe:无保障的：无足够的守卫或保护的；不安全的：〔shepherd〕To herd, guard, tend, or guide as or in the manner of a shepherd.See Synonyms at guide 牧羊：作为或以牧羊人的方式放牧、守卫、照料或引导 参见 guide〔safeguard〕One that serves as protection or a guard.保卫者：保护或守卫的人〔Halas〕American professional football player (1922-1929) and coach (intermittently between 1922 and 1967) who revolutionized the sport with his innovative backfield formations.哈拉斯，乔治·斯坦利：(1895-1983) 美国职业橄榄球选手（1922-1929年），并于1922年到1967年期间不时地出任教练，他以创新的守卫阵形使这项运动发生了巨大变革〔shepherd〕One who herds, guards, and tends sheep.牧羊人：放牧、守卫并照料羊群的人〔sentry〕A guard, especially a soldier posted at a given spot to prevent the passage of unauthorized persons.消兵：一名守卫，尤指在某一给定位置站岗防止未批准人员通行的士兵〔Cozzens〕American writer whose novels includeGuard of Honor, for which he won a 1948 Pulitzer Prize, and By Love Possessed (1957). 科曾斯，詹姆斯·古尔德：(1903-1978) 美国作家，作品包括为他获得1948年普利策奖的《荣誉守卫》 和 《籍由疯狂的爱》 （1957年） 〔faceless〕faceless soldiers guarding the compound; a faceless industrial conglomerate.面无表情的士兵守卫着有围墙的大宅院；看起来相似的企业集团〔escort〕One or more vehicles accompanying another vehicle to guide, protect, or honor its passengers.护送车队：陪同其它车辆来进行守卫、保护或表示尊重旅客的护卫车队〔phylactery〕from Greek phulaktērion [guard's post, safeguard, phylactery] 源自 希腊语 phulaktērion [守卫的岗位，警卫，护符] 〔sentinel〕One that keeps guard; a sentry.哨兵：守卫的人；哨兵〔sentry〕The duty of a sentry; watch.警卫：哨兵的任务，守卫〔nap〕The famous verse 4 in Psalm 121,rendered in the King James Version as "Behold, he that keepeth Israel shall neither slumber nor sleep,”is rendered in a Middle English translation as "Loo, ha shal not nappen ne slepen that kepeth ireal.”The wordnappen is indeed the Middle English ancestor of our wordnap. Lest it be thought undignified to say that God could nap,it must be realized that our wordnap was at one time not associated only with the younger and older members of society nor simply with short periods of rest.The ancestors of our word,Old Englishhnappian and its descendant, Middle Englishnappen, could both refer to prolonged periods of sleep as well as short ones and also, as in the quotation from Psalm 121, to sleepiness.But these senses have been lost.Since the word has become less dignified,we would not findnap used in a translation of Psalm 121 any longer. 圣经诗篇121中著名的第四节，在钦定圣经译本中记为“看吧，他，守卫以色列的人既不能熟睡也不能打盹，”在中世纪英语中被译为"Loo , ha shal not nappen ne slepen that kepeth ireal"。单词nappen 在中世纪英语中就存在， 是单词nap 的前身。 避免人们不尊敬地认为上帝也能打盹，我们必须认识到单词nap 某些时候不只是与社会中的年轻人和老年人相关， 当然它也不仅指短暂的休息。这个单词的前身，古英语中hnappian 及后来它的衍生词， 中世纪英语中的nappen 都能表示延长时间的睡眠及短暂的睡眠， 如同圣经诗篇121中的引语，表示小睡。但这些意思都已经失传了。因为这个单词逐渐变得不再神圣，我们已无法再找到nap 用于圣经诗篇121的翻译中的意思了 〔Fafnir〕The Norse dragon that guarded the treasure of the Nibelungs and was slain by Sigurd.法福尼：守卫尼泊朗宝物的挪斯龙，被西嘎杀死〔bivouac〕Wacht [watch, vigil] from Middle High German wahte from Old High German wahta * see weg- Wacht [守卫，守夜] 源自 中古高地德语 wahte 源自 古高地德语 wahta * 参见 weg- 〔sentinel〕To provide with a guard.站岗：派一名守卫〔watch〕To stay awake at night while serving as a guard, sentinel, or watcher.守卫：作为警卫、哨兵或观望哨而在晚上保持清醒〔stand〕A desperate or decisive effort at defense or resistance, as in a battle:抵抗，抵御，还击：战斗中拼命守卫或者抵抗：〔guardian〕One that guards, watches over, or protects.保护人：守卫，监视或保护的人〔bridgehead〕A fortified position from which troops defend the end of a bridge nearest the enemy.桥头堡，桥头阵地：军队守卫离敌人最近的桥头的筑垒阵地〔conflict〕"Yet still the poachers came . . . for affrays in woods and on moors with liveried armies of keepers" (Patricia Morison).See also Synonyms at discord “仍有侵入者…不断到树林和荒野中对身着制服的守卫军队骚扰挑衅” （帕特里夏·莫里森） 参见同义词 discord〔prophylactic〕phulassein [to protect] from phulax [guard] phulassein [保护] 源自 phulax [守卫] 〔guard〕guard a bank; guarding the President.See Synonyms at defend 守卫一个银行；护卫总统 参见 defend |
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