| 单词 | 子实体 |
| 释义 | 〔ostiole〕A small opening or pore, as of a fruiting body.小孔：小的开口或小孔，如子实体的〔mushroom〕Any of various fleshy fungi of the class Basidiomycota, characteristically having an umbrella-shaped cap borne on a stalk, especially any of the edible kinds, as those of the genusAgaricus. 蘑菇：各种气生肉质真菌子实体中的一种；有典型的伞状菌盖连接其下的菌柄，特别是伞菌 属中任一种可食的 〔mazaedium〕A fruiting body of some lichens in which the spores lie freely in a powdery mass that is enclosed in a peridium.（地衣孢子的）粉状物：一些地衣的子实体在它内部孢子自由分布于一个被包于子壳内的粉状团〔sporocarp〕A multicellular structure in which spores are formed, especially in red algae and certain fungi and slime molds.孢子果，子实体：形成孢子的多细胞结构，尤其在红藻类和某种真菌以及液状的霉中〔fungus〕Any of numerous eukaryotic organisms of the kingdom Fungi, which lack chlorophyll and vascular tissue and range in form from a single cell to a body mass of branched filamentous hyphae that often produce specialized fruiting bodies. The kingdom includes the yeasts, molds, smuts, and mushrooms.真菌：一种缺乏叶绿素和血管组织的真菌界真核生物，存在形式从一个单细胞到整个枝状菌丝体不等，经常可产生专化子实体。这一界生物包括酵母、霉菌、担子菌和蘑菇〔toadstool〕An inedible or poisonous fungus with an umbrella-shaped fruiting body.伞菌：一种不可食用或有毒的菌，子实体为伞形〔sporophore〕A spore-bearing structure, especially in fungi.子实体、孢子体：产生孢子的结构，尤在真菌中〔agaric〕The dried fruiting body of certain fungal species in the genusFomes, formerly used in medicine, especially to inhibit the production of sweat. 层孔菌：某些属于层孔菌属 的真菌属类的干的子实体，以前用作药物，特别用于防止出汗 |
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