| 单词 | 子囊菌 |
| 释义 | 〔ascomycete〕Any of various members of a large group of fungi characterized by the presence of sexually produced spores formed within an ascus. Also called sac fungus 子囊菌：一大组真菌的一种，其特点是在子囊里经由有性生殖而产生的孢子 也作 sac fungus〔ascocarp〕An ascus-bearing structure found in ascomycetous fungi.子囊果：发现于子囊菌中有子囊的结构〔ascogonium〕The female reproductive organ of ascomycetous fungi.产囊体：子囊菌的雌性生殖器官〔ascus〕A membranous, often club-shaped structure in which typically eight ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes.子囊：一种膜质的，常是棍状的结构，典型的结构中经由子囊菌的有性生殖形成的八个子囊孢子〔lichen〕A fungus, usually of the class Ascomycetes, that grows symbiotically with algae, resulting in a composite organism that characteristically forms a crustlike or branching growth on rocks or tree trunks.地衣：一种真菌类植物，通常属于子囊菌纲，与藻共生形成一种复合有机体，生长于岩石或树干上，多为硬壳状或枝叉状〔apothecium〕A disk-shaped or cup-shaped ascocarp of some lichens and the fungi Ascomycetes.子囊盘，裸子器：某些地衣和子囊菌的盘状或杯状子囊孢子 |
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