| 单词 | 奥斯曼帝国 |
| 释义 | 〔leu〕from Latin leō [lion (from the image of a lion on a coin used in the late Ottoman Empire)] * see lion 源自 拉丁语 leō [狮子（来自于奥斯曼帝国晚期使用的一种铸币上的狮子图案）] * 参见 lion〔Porte〕The government of the Ottoman Empire.奥斯曼帝国的政府〔sultan〕A ruler of a Moslem country, especially of the former Ottoman Empire.苏丹：伊斯兰国家的最高统治者，特指前奥斯曼帝国的最高统治者〔Moldavia〕A historical region of eastern Romania east of Transylvania. Part of the Roman province of Dacia, it became a principality in the 14th century and passed to the Ottoman Empire in 1504, although it was continually attacked and often virtually controlled by numerous other powers. In 1859 Moldavia united with Walachia to form the nucleus of modern Romania.摩尔达维亚：在罗马尼亚东部特兰西瓦尼亚东部的一个历史上著名的地区。作为达契亚的罗曼省的一部分，它在14世纪成为一个公国，并于1504年让与了奥斯曼帝国，尽管它频繁地受袭击并经常实际上为大量别的力量控制。在1859年，摩尔达维亚和瓦拉几亚联合形成了现在罗马尼亚的核心〔Kurdistan〕An extensive plateau region of southwest Asia. Since the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire after World War I, it has been divided among southeast Turkey, northeast Iraq, and northwest Iran, with smaller sections in Syria and the U.S.S.R.库尔德斯坦：亚洲西南部一块宽阔的高原地区。一战后，随着奥斯曼帝国的解体，这块地区已被分成土耳其东南部、伊拉克东北部、伊朗西北部、以及叙利亚和苏联的几个小块地区〔Turk〕A member of the principal ethnic group of modern-day Turkey or, formerly, of the Ottoman Empire.土耳其族的成员：今天的土耳其或以前的奥斯曼帝国的主要种族集团的成员〔Mosul〕A city of northern Iraq on the Tigris River north-northwest of Baghdad. An important center on the historical caravan route across northern Mesopotamia, it became part of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century. Mosul was awarded to Iraq by the League of Nations in 1925. Population, 570,926.摩苏尔：伊拉克北部一城市，位于巴格达西北偏北的底格里斯河沿岸，是历史上穿越美索不达米亚北部的商队路线上的一个重要中心，16世纪成为奥斯曼帝国的一部分，在1925年被国际联盟判给伊拉克。人口570,926〔Malatya〕A city of east-central Turkey in the Taurus Mountains. It was the capital of a Hittite kingdom c. 1100b.c. and was long a strategic frontier outpost. Malatya was annexed by the Ottoman Empire in 1516. Population, 179,074. 马拉提亚：土耳其中东部的一座城市，位于托鲁斯山脉中。它是约在公元前 1100年时赫梯王朝的首府，长期以来一直是一个边境战略要塞。1516年马拉提亚被奥斯曼帝国吞并。人口179,074 〔Ottoman〕Of or relating to the Ottoman Empire or its people, language, or culture.奥斯曼的：奥斯曼帝国、奥斯曼人、奥斯曼语言或奥斯曼文化的，或与之有关的 |
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