| 单词 | 夺取 |
| 释义 | 〔Mobile〕A city of southwest Alabama at the mouth of theMobile River, about 61 km (38 mi) long, on the north shore of Mobile Bay, an arm of the Gulf of Mexico. Founded c. 1710, the city was held by the French, British, and Spanish until it was seized by U.S. forces in 1813. In the Battle of Mobile Bay (August 1864) Adm. David Farragut defeated a major Confederate flotilla and secured Union control of the area. Population, 196,278. 墨比尔：亚拉巴马州西南的一座城市，在长约61公里(38英里）的墨比尔河 口处，位于墨西哥湾的一个海湾 墨尔比湾 的北海岸。约设立于1710年，该市在1813年为美国军队夺取前曾被法、英和西班牙拥有。在墨比尔湾战役(1864年8月）中，海军上将大卫·法拉革特击溃了一支邦联军舰队主力并确保联邦对该地区的控制。人口196,278 〔distrain〕To seize and hold (property) to compel payment or reparation, as of debts.扣押，抵押：夺取并掌握财物迫使其还债或准备还债〔migrate〕After the Nazis came to power in Germany, many scientists emigrated (that is, left Germany). 纳粹夺取了德国的政权之后，许多科学家都迁走了（也就是说，离开了德国）。 〔mercaptan〕Latin captāns [present participle of] captāre [frequentative of] capere [to seize] * see capture 拉丁语 captāns captāre的现在分词 capere的重复动词 [夺取] * 参见 capture〔Potemkin〕Russian army officer and politician. The lover of Catherine II, he helped her seize power in 1762.波特金，格里高利·亚历山德罗维奇：(1739-1791) 俄国军官及政治家，凯萨琳二世的情人，他帮她于1762年夺取俄国政权〔grab〕To make a grasping or snatching motion:抓住，攫取：做抓或夺取的动作：〔take〕To capture physically; seize:夺取：亲身获得；掌握：〔catalepsy〕from katalambanein [to seize upon] 源自 katalambanein [夺取] 〔gyp〕To deprive (another) of something by fraud; cheat or swindle.诈骗：通过欺骗的方式夺取（别人的）东西；欺骗或欺诈〔rape〕To seize and carry off by force.劫掠：用武力夺取或抢走〔rape〕The act of seizing and carrying off by force; abduction.劫掠，破坏：夺取或用武力强抢的行为；诱拐，绑架〔win〕To take in battle; capture:夺取，攻取：在战斗中占领；赢得：〔capture〕To gain possession or control of, as in a game or contest:赢得，夺取：赢得对…的占有或控制，如在游戏或竞赛中：〔nab〕Perhaps variant of dialectal nap [to seize] 可能为 方言 nap的变体 [抓住，夺取] 〔take〕take an enemy fortress.夺取敌人的一个要塞〔robbery〕The act or an instance of unlawfully taking the property of another by the use of violence or intimidation.抢劫，盗窃：使用暴力或威胁的手段非法夺取他人财物的行为或事例〔take〕To seize, as by grasping.（如通过抓握来）夺取〔disseize〕saisir [to seize] * see seize saisir [夺取，占有] * 参见 seize〔Suharto〕Indonesian military and political leader who seized power from Sukarno (1967) and was elected president in 1968.苏哈托：印度尼西亚军事和政治领袖，他从苏加诺手中夺取了政权（1967年）并于1968年当选为总统〔cakewalk〕The diving championship was a cakewalk for her.夺取潜水冠军对她来说太容易了〔tear〕To separate forcefully; wrench:夺走：用力地分开；夺取：〔seize〕To lay sudden or forcible hold of.抓住，夺取，攫取：突然或有力地抓住〔Moldavia〕Also Mol.da.vi.an Soviet Socialist Republic [-dāʹvē-ən, -dāvʹyən] A constituent republic of southwest European U.S.S.R. bordering on Romania. Comprised of lands acquired by Russia from the Romanian region of Moldavia in 1791, 1793, and 1812 and (after 1940) part of Bessarabia, it was established as an autonomous republic in 1924 and became a constituent republic in 1940. Kishinev is the capital. Population, 4,111,000. 也作 Mol.da.vi.an Soviet Socialist Republic [-dāʹvē-ən, -dāvʹyən] 摩尔达维亚苏维埃社会主义共和国：苏联欧洲部分西南部的一个有制宪权的共和国，与罗马尼亚接壤。包括俄国于1791年，1995年和1812年从罗马尼压亚夺取的摩尔达维亚地区和(1940年后）一部分比萨拉比亚，1924年建立成为一个自治共和国并于1940年成为一个有制宪权的共和国。基什尼奥夫是首都。人口4,111,000〔bag〕To capture or kill as game:猎捕：象对猎物一样夺取或捕杀：〔unassailable〕Not subject to attack or seizure; impregnable:攻不破的：未遭攻击或夺取的；攻不破的：〔Ticonderoga〕A resort village of northeast New York between Lake George and Lake Champlain. Fort Carillon, built by the French in 1755, was taken in 1759 by the British, who renamed it Fort Ticonderoga. American Revolutionary troops captured the fort in May 1775, but it was later abandoned without a struggle to British forces in July 1777 during the Saratoga Campaign.泰孔德罗加：美国纽约东北部一村庄，位于乔治湖与尚普兰湖之间。1755年法国人在这里建造了卡里隆堡，1759年被英国夺取并重新命名为泰孔德罗加堡。1775年5美国独立战争部队占领了这个城堡，但在1777年7月的萨拉托加战役中，该城堡被不战而弃，落入英军手中〔pellagra〕-agra [a seizure] from Latin from Greek from agra [a seizing] * see ag- -agra [骤发] 源自 拉丁语 源自 希腊语 源自 agra [抓住，夺取] * 参见 ag- 〔Bolshevism〕The strategy developed by the Bolsheviks between 1903 and 1917 with a view to seizing state power and establishing a dictatorship of the proletariat.布尔什维克主义：布尔什维克在1903到1917年之间发展的一种战略，目标为夺取政权、建立无产阶级专政〔Fens〕A lowland district of eastern England west and south of the Wash. Early attempts by the Romans to drain the area were abandoned by Anglo-Saxon times. Modern-day reclamation of the Fens began in the 17th century.芬斯：东英格兰西部和瓦士湾南部的一片低地，早期被罗马人夺取并排水而在盎格鲁-撒克逊时期被遗弃，现在开垦利用的芬斯是从17世纪开始的〔kill〕The Black Death was a disease that killed millions.黑死病是一种夺取过千百万人生命的疾病〔Gould〕American financier and speculator who with James Fisk and Daniel Drew wrested control of the Erie Railroad from Cornelius Vanderbilt (1867-1868). With Fisk, he caused the financial panic of September 24, 1869, with an attempt to corner the gold market.古尔德，杰：(1836-1892) 美国金融家和投机者，1867-1868年他与詹姆士·菲斯克和丹尼尔·德鲁经过奋斗从科尼利厄斯·范德比尔特手里夺取了伊利铁路公司。他与菲斯克企图垄断黄金市场，从而造成1869年9月24日的金融恐慌〔Wayne〕American Revolutionary general who was involved in numerous campaigns, including the Battles of Brandywine (1777) and Monmouth (1778). His seizure of Stony Point, a British defense post (1779), displayed the tactical audacity that gave rise to his nickname.韦恩，安东尼：(1745-1796) 美国独立战争将领，参加了很多战役，包括布兰迪万河战役(1777年）和蒙茅斯战役(1778年）。他对在英军防守地斯托尼波因特的夺取中(1779年）表现了战术上的大胆，也由此博得了他的绰号〔agnomen〕An additional cognomen given to a Roman citizen, often in honor of military victories.附加名：为表彰夺取军事胜利而授予罗马人的附加名〔dispossess〕To deprive (another) of the possession or occupancy of something, such as real property.夺取，霸占：剥夺（另一个人）的财产或占有物，如不动产〔catalepsy〕lambanein lēp- [to seize] lambanein lēp- [夺取] 〔trek〕Fans ofStar Trek and others may be interested to know that the wordtrek originally had to do with a slow journey by a very different mode of transportation, a wagon drawn by oxen. Trek was borrowed into English in South Africa, where the word was used by speakers of Afrikaans for a journey by ox wagon.The British, who at the turn of the century were to seize control of South Africa from the descendants of the original Dutch settlers,borrowed the wordtrek during the 19th century. Trek is recorded earliest in 1822 in the compound trektow, "a rope joining the wagon pole and the yoke to which oxen were fastened.”Trek in this compound is either the noun or the stem of the corresponding verb in Afrikaans, trekken. The earliest recorded use of the noun by itself is found in 1849,where it means "a stage in a journey by ox wagon.”The word has long since migrated from South African into general English—and into space travel.电影星际旅行 的影迷们和其他人可能很有趣知道： trek 这个词原来与一种非常与众不同的运输方式，即用牛拉马车所进行的一种很慢的旅行有关。 Trek 这个词在南非被借入英语， 在南非讲南非荷兰语的人用来指用牛车所进行的旅行。英国人在19世纪和20世纪之交从荷兰拓居者的后裔那里夺取了对南非的控制权，他们在19世纪借用了trek 这个词。 Trek 的最早记录在1822年出现于复合词 trektow 中， 其意指“连接车辕和系牛车轭的绳子”。Trek 在这个复合词中既作名词又作为其在南非荷兰语的对应动词 trekken 的词干。 这个词最早作为名词使用的记载是在1849年，那时这个词的意思是“一段用牛车进行的旅程”。这个词很早就从南非迁移到了一般的英语中，并且进入了星际旅行之中〔apprentice〕alteration of Latin apprehēnsus [past participle of] apprehendere [to seize] * see apprehend 拉丁语 apprehēnsus的变化 apprehendere的过去分词 [夺取，掌握] * 参见 apprehend〔usurpation〕The act of usurping, especially the wrongful seizure of royal sovereignty.篡权，篡位：篡权行为，尤指非法地夺取王权〔Calabria〕A region of southern Italy forming the toe of the Italian "boot.” Founded as a Greek colony, it was taken by the Romans in 268b.c. and by the Byzantine Empire in the ninth century a.d. . 卡拉布里亚：意大利南部的一个地区，形成“靴”状意大利的脚趾部分。作为希腊的殖民地而建立，公元前 268年被罗马人所夺取， 公元 9世纪又被拜占庭帝国夺取 〔competition〕Rivalry between two or more businesses striving for the same customer or market.竞争：两个或多个商人之间为了夺取同一消费者或市场的竞争 |
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