| 单词 | 增长 |
| 释义 | 〔monetarism〕A policy that seeks to regulate an economy by altering the domestic money supply, especially by increasing it in a moderate but steady manner.货币政策：一种通过改变国内货币供应量，尤指有节制而平稳地增长货币供应量从而达到调整经济的目标的政策〔gain〕gained in experience and maturity; a painting that gained in value.经验和成熟程度方面得到增长；升值的绘画作品〔upswing〕An upward swing or trend.增长，向上的趋势〔max〕To reach a point from which no additional growth, improvement, or benefit is possible:达到最高点：达到再无法增长、改进或更优越的一点：〔demographics〕The demographics of the Southwest indicate a growing population of older consumers.西南部的人口统计状况显示了老年消费者数量的增长〔capacity〕Innate potential for growth, development, or accomplishment; faculty.See Synonyms at ability 发展能力：内在的增长、发展或取得成就的潜力；能力 参见 ability〔perestroika〕"For several years now . . . the U.S. has been going through its own perestroika at the cost of unemployment and all kinds of painful but ultimately beneficial change"(Peter Fuhrman)“至今为止的几年里…，美国进行了调整，经历了失业率增长和其它各种痛苦但最终有益的改变”(彼得·福尔曼)〔Sacramento〕The capital of California, in the north-central part of the state on the Sacramento River northeast of Oakland. Discovery of gold nearby in 1848 led to the growth of the original settlement as a trade and shipping center. It became the state capital in 1854. Population, 369,365.萨克拉门托：美国加利福尼亚州首府，位于加州中北部奥克兰的东北方萨拉门托河上。1848年在附近发现金矿导致最初移民的增长，从而成为贸易和航运业中心。1854年成为加利福尼亚州的首府。人口369,365〔Malthus〕British economist who wroteAn Essay on the Principle of Population (1798), arguing that population tends to increase faster than food supply, with inevitably disastrous results, unless the increase in population is checked by moral restraints or by war, famine, and disease. 马尔萨斯，托马斯·罗伯特：(1766-1834) 英国经济学家，著有《人口论》 （1798年），认为人口的增长比食物供应的增长要快，除非对人口的增长采用道德的约束或战争、饥荒和瘟疫加以抑制，否则会导致不可避免的灾难后果 〔roof〕To grow, intensify, or rise to an enormous, often unexpected degree:增长、加强或上涨到极大且通常出乎意料的程度：〔increscent〕Latin incrēscēns incrēscent- [present participle of] incrēscere [to increase] * see increase 拉丁语 incrēscēns incrēscent- incrēscere的现在分词 [增长] * 参见 increase〔crew〕from Old French creue [increase] [from feminine past participle of] creistre [to grow] 源自 古法语 creue [增加] 源自creistre的阴性过去分词 [增长] 〔relativistic〕relativistic increase in mass.物质的相对增长〔luxuriant〕Characterized by rich or profuse growth.茂盛的：以丰富或大量地增长为特征的〔proliferate〕Back-formation from proliferation [the act of proliferating] 源自 proliferation的逆构词[增长的行为本身] 〔necrobiosis〕The natural death of cells or tissues through aging, as distinguished from necrosis or pathological death.进行性坏死：随着年龄的增长细胞或组织的正常死亡，有别于坏死或由于疾病的死亡〔rise〕To increase in number, amount, or value:增加：在数目、数量或价值方面的增长：〔cumulative〕Increasing or enlarging by successive addition.渐增的：通过连续增加而增长或扩大的〔escalate〕To increase in intensity or extent:逐步升级：有级别或程度上增长：〔Solow〕American economist. He won a 1987 Nobel Prize for his economic models, which stress technological progress as a major factor in long-term growth.棱娄，罗伯特·默顿：(生于 1924) 美国经济学家。其经济模式强调技术进步是长期增长的主要因素，因而于1987年获诺贝尔奖〔accrual〕Something that accumulates or increases.增加物：增加或增长的东西〔positive〕Measured or moving forward or in a direction of increase or progress.进步的：向着增长或发展的方向移动或合乎这种标准的〔accrescent〕Increasing in size after flowering, as the calyx of the ground cherry.生长的，增加的：开花之后在体积上的增长，如樱桃花萼的生长〔multiply〕To grow in amount, number, or degree.See Synonyms at increase 增加：在数量、数字或者程度上增长 参见 increase〔increment〕The process of increasing in number, size, quantity, or extent.增加：在数目、大小、数量或范围方面的增长过程〔presbyopia〕Inability of the eye to focus sharply on nearby objects, resulting from loss of elasticity of the crystalline lens with advancing age.远视，老花：眼睛不能准确地聚焦在近处物体上的症状，是由年龄增长导致睫状体缺乏弹性引起的〔accrual〕The act or process of accumulating; an increase.增加：增加的行为或过程；增长〔increase〕a tax increase of 15 percent.百分之十五的税收增长〔spring〕A time of growth and renewal.增长和更新时期〔access〕Increase by addition.增长，增多：因添加而增多〔refuse〕"The more she spurns my love,/The more it grows" (Shakespeare).“她越是轻蔑地拒绝我对她的爱，这爱便越是增长” （莎士比亚）。〔increment〕A slight, often barely perceptible augmentation.微量的增加：微小的、几乎看不出的增长〔athenaeum〕An institution, such as a literary club or scientific academy, for the promotion of learning.文学协会，科学协会：促进学问增长的机构，如文学俱乐部或科学研究院〔increase〕depression that augments with each visit to the hospital. Tomultiply is to increase in number, especially by propagation or procreation: 随着每次看病而增长的压抑之情。 multiply 指在数目上的增加， 尤指繁殖或生殖： 〔growth〕An increase, as in size, number, value, or strength; extension or expansion:增长，扩大：体积、数量、价值或力量的增长；扩展或扩大：〔constrain〕"Failing to control the growth of international debt will also constrain living standards"(Ronald Brownstein)“若不能控制外债的增长还将会影响到生活水平”(罗纳德·布朗斯坦)〔mushroom〕To multiply, grow, or expand rapidly:快速扩张：非常快地增长、生长或者扩展：〔contemporary〕A rise in interest rates is often contemporaneous with an increase in inflation. Onlycontemporary has the sense "modern" or "present-day": 利率的提高常常与通货膨胀的增长同时出现。 只有contemporary 有“现代的”或“当前的”之意： 〔forgetful〕As I grow older I become increasingly forgetful. Less often the word is used as the equivalent ofunmindful, which applies principally to failure to keep in mind what should be remembered, as through deliberate oversight, heedlessness, or inattentiveness: 随着年龄的增长，我变得越来越健忘了。 偶尔这些词可用来代替unmindful， 该词主要用于指有意的疏忽、心不在焉或漫不经心等，而将应该记住的事忘了： 〔accrete〕To make larger or greater, as by increased growth.增长：因不停的生长而使增大 |
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