| 单词 | 城市的 |
| 释义 | 〔townspeople〕The inhabitants or citizens of a town or city.镇（市）民：镇或城市的居民或公民〔burgher〕A member of the mercantile class of a medieval European city.中产阶级富裕殷实的公民：中世纪欧洲城市的商业阶层成员〔Jewry〕A section of a medieval city inhabited by Jews; a ghetto.犹太人居住区：犹太人在中世纪居住的城市的一部分；（城市中的）犹太人区〔quarter〕Often Quarter A specific district or section, as of a city: 常作 Quarter 特区：一特定地区或区域，如城市的：〔suburbia〕The suburbs.郊区：城市的郊区〔Gilgamesh〕The semidivine king of Erech, a city of southern Babylonia, and hero of an epic collection of mythic tales, one of which tells of a flood that covered the earth.吉尔伽美什：埃雷克半神的国王，也是巴比伦尼亚南部的一个城市的名字，这个国王是神话传说的史诗集成中的英雄人物。其中一个故事讲叙了覆盖地球的一次水灾〔influx〕an influx of visitors to the city; large influxes of refugees.大量涌入这个城市的游客；大量涌入的难民〔Delmonico〕Swiss-born American restaurateur who popularized European cuisine in New York City and is largely credited with establishing the restaurant as an institution in American cities.代尔莫尼克，洛伦佐：(1813-1881) 出生于瑞士的美国餐馆经理。他将欧洲餐饮推广到纽约，并由于建立了信誉而成为美国城市的一个餐馆制度〔civic〕Of, relating to, or belonging to a city, a citizen, or citizenship; municipal or civil.城市的，公民的：城市的、公民的或公民义务的，与其相关的；城市的或公民的〔townscape〕The appearance of a town or city; an urban scene:城市景观：镇或城市的面貌；城市景象：〔Lincoln〕A city of central Illinois north-northeast of Springfield. It was platted (1853) with the aid of Abraham Lincoln, who practiced law here from 1847 to 1859. Population, 15,418.林肯：美国伊利诺斯州中部一城市，位于斯普林菲尔德东北偏北，在1847-1859年期间亚伯拉罕·林肯在此地做律师，1853年他协力绘制此城市的地图。人口15,418〔midtown〕A central portion of a city, between uptown and downtown.市中心区：一个城市的中心地区，位于住宅区和商业区之间〔monitor〕monitored the city's drinking water for impurities.测试城市的饮用水中的杂质〔wander〕My parents wanted me to stop gadding about unaccompanied in foreign cities. 我父母希望我中止在外国城市的单身漫游 〔city〕The inhabitants of a city considered as a group.全市居民：被看作一个群体的一个城市的居住者〔retool〕had to retool the city's economy.不得不改革城市的经济体制〔burgess〕A freeman or citizen of an English borough.市民，自由民：英国自治城市的自由民或公民〔provost〕The chief magistrate of certain Scottish cities.市长：某些苏格兰城市的首要行政长官〔citify〕To impart the styles and manners of a city to:使人有都市风格：把城市的风格和行为举止分给…：〔Hamburg〕A city of northern Germany on the Elbe River northeast of Bremen. Founded by Charlemagne as a defensive citadel in the early ninth century, the city quickly grew in commercial importance and in 1241 formed an alliance with Lübeck that became the basis for the Hanseatic League. Today Hamburg is a major port and financial, industrial, and cultural center. Population, 1,592,447.汉堡：德国北部一座城市，位于不莱梅东北部易北河岸，于9世纪早期作为一座防御性的城堡要塞为查理曼大帝所建，这座城市的经济上的重要性迅速提高。在1241年它与吕北克建立联盟，这是后来汉萨同盟的基石。今日，汉堡已成为重要的港口，同时又是金融、工业以及文化中心。人口1,592,447〔downzone〕the city's complex plan to downzone.这个城市的扩充计划被缩小〔cityscape〕An artistic representation, such as a painting or photograph, of a city.城市风光画（或照片）：一座城市的艺术再现，如一幅画或照片〔citified〕Having or pretending to have the sophisticated style or manner associated with an urban way of life.城市的，城市派头的：具有或装作有和城市生活方式联系起来的，世故的风格或举止〔igg〕Igg, a shortened form of ignore, seems to have come into American speech from jive, the special jargon of Black jazz musicians in the 1930's. Its use has spread from the musicians' exclusive jargon into the Black communities of Northern U.S. cities. The reduction of a word to its initial syllable is a common source of slang or informal words, especially among groups of speakers who for reasons of exclusivity like to remain avant garde in their speech. Often such words come into general use, as in mike for microphone. Igg 一词作为 ignore 一词的简略语，可能是从20世纪30年代黑人爵士乐乐师的专业术语中进入美国语言的。该词从乐师独有的术语传入美国北部城市的黑人聚居区。将一个字缩短到它开头的几个字母是俚语和非正式用语的一个主要来源，有些语言圈的人为保持其独特性而尽量在语言上保持特殊，他们就常用这种方法。这种词语在生活中 经常使用，就象用 mike 代表 microphone 这个词 〔Abadan〕A city of southwest Iran onAbadan Island in the delta of the Shatt al Arab at the head of the Persian Gulf. The city's oil installations were heavily damaged in 1980 during the war with Iraq. Population, 296,081. 阿巴丹：伊朗西南部一城市，位于阿巴丹岛 上，在波斯湾上部沙特阿拉伯三角洲地带。这个城市的炼油厂在1980年和与伊拉克的战争中遭到严重破坏。人口296,081 〔father〕One of the leading men, as of a city:市长：城市的领导者：〔Casbah〕Often casbah The older section of a city in northern Africa or the Middle East. 常作 casbah 非洲北部或中东城市的旧城区〔Cumae〕An ancient city and Greek colony of south-central Italy near present-day Naples. Founded c. 750b.c. , it is the earliest-known Greek settlement in Italy. Cumae adopted Roman culture after the second century b.c. and gradually declined as neighboring cities rose to power. 库迈：意大利中南部的一座古城和希腊殖民地，位于现在的那不勒斯附近。该城创建于公元前 750年，是意大利境内最早的希腊殖民地。在 公元前 2世纪以后库迈采用了罗马文化并随着邻近城市的兴起反而逐渐衰落 〔elderly〕Elderly residents of the city could still recall the construction of the first skyscraper.这座城市的老居民还能回忆起建造第一幢摩天大楼的情形。〔employ〕in the employ of the city.在该城市的就业方面〔greening〕the greening of the mayor's platform; the greening of the cities.市长演讲中的绿色和平主义色彩；这些城市的绿色和平运动〔standard〕The ensign of a chief of state, nation, or city.州旗，国旗，市旗：州，国家或城市的王旗〔comprise〕"Put together the slaughterhouses, the steel mills, the freight yards . . . that comprised the city"(Saul Bellow)“构成这个城市的是屠宰场、制钢厂、货运场等”(索尔·贝洛)〔citywide〕Including or occurring in all parts of a city:城市范围的：包括整座城市的或发生在整座城市中的：〔bonspiel〕perhaps from bonne [precinct of a city] 可能源自 bonne [城市的界域] 〔Amersfoort〕A city of central Netherlands northeast of Utrecht. The old section of the city has medieval houses. Population, 86,896.阿姆斯福特：荷兰中部一城市，位于乌得勒支东北，这个城市的老区有很多中世纪的房屋。人口86,896〔Doolittle〕American army officer and aviator who commanded daring bombing raids of Tokyo and other Japanese cities in April 1942.杜立德，詹姆斯·哈罗德：(生于 1896) 美国军官和飞行员，曾经指挥了1942年4月对日本东京和其它城市的轰炸〔continual〕the perennial problem of urban poverty.始终未能解决城市的贫困问题。〔Calydon〕An ancient city of west-central Greece north of the Gulf of Patras. According to legend, the Calydonian boar, a gigantic beast sent by Artemis to devastate the city, was slain by Meleager, the son of the king of Calydon.卡里顿：希腊中西部的一座古代城市，位于帕特雷海湾北部。按照传说，卡里顿野猪，一头由阿耳忒弥斯所送的旨在摧毁这座城市的巨大野兽，被卡里顿国王之子梅利吉尔杀死〔urban〕Of, relating to, or located in a city.都市的：城市的，有关城市的，或居住在城市的 |
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