| 单词 | 场地 |
| 释义 | 〔wallyball〕A game similar to volleyball played on a four-walled court with a ball the same size as but harder than a volleyball that is allowed to bounce once off the ceiling or one of the walls before being returned over the net.壁球：在四面环墙场地上进行的类似排球的球类运动，壁球用球与排球大小相同但较硬，将球打过球网前允许球被天花板或墙壁弹起一次〔sideline〕A line along either of the two sides of a playing court or field, marking its limits.边线：沿着球场或场地两边并标明其界限的线〔fantasyland〕the fantasyland of an operetta; television's latest excursion into fantasyland; a fantasyland on the order of Versailles.轻喜剧的场地；电视走入幻化世界；凡尔赛宫之类的神奇宫殿〔rotunda〕A large area with a high ceiling, as in a hotel lobby.圆形大厅：如旅店入口处的大厅等具有很高天花板的一大片场地〔corner〕The place where two roads or streets join or intersect.街角：两条路或街相连场地的地方〔Estremadura〕A historical region of west-central Spain bordering on Portugal. Reconquered from the Moors in the 12th and 13th centuries, it was frequently a battlefield in the Spanish territorial wars with Portugal and in the Peninsular War fought between France and Great Britain (1808-1814).埃斯特雷马杜拉：西班牙中西部与葡萄牙接壤的一历史地区。在12世纪、13世纪被非洲摩尔人重新占领，最后成为西班牙与葡萄牙战争的场地。在1808年至1814年期间，法国和大不列颠王国在此进行了半岛战争（1808-1814年）〔pit〕A sunken area in a garage floor from which mechanics may work on cars.修车场地：汽车修理厂一个低陷的场地，技工在此修理汽车〔battlefront〕The area where opponents meet or clash:对抗者相遇或交锋的场地：〔backhand〕She backhanded the ball crosscourt.她用反手将球击过场地〔pit〕An enclosed, usually sunken area in which animals, such as dogs or gamecocks, are placed for fighting.低坑型场地：一种常陷入地下的兽栏，将鸡或狗置于其中搏斗〔background〕The ground or scenery located behind something.背景：位于某物后面的场地或景色〔yard〕A tract of ground, often enclosed, used for a specific work, business, or other activity.工作场地：用于特定工作、行业或其他活动的一块场地，通常是封闭的〔Downing〕American landscape architect and horticulturist who wrote the classicA Treatise on Landscape Gardening (1841) and designed the grounds of the White House and the U.S. Capitol. 唐宁，安德鲁·杰克逊：(1815-1852) 美国园林建筑师和园艺家，写有名著《论造园技术》 （1841年），设计了白宫和美国国会场地 〔common〕a band concert on the village common.在村内的公共场地上的乐队音乐会〔ward〕An open court or area of a castle or fortification enclosed by walls.城堡内空地：用围墙围住的城堡或要塞内的露天场地〔golf〕A game played on a large outdoor course with a series of 9 or 18 holes spaced far apart, the object being to propel a small, hard ball with the use of various clubs into each hole with as few strokes as possible.高尔夫球：在室外大场地开展的一种球类运动，有一系列的9个或18个彼此远距离分开的穴，比赛目的是用各种球棒把一小的硬球推入各个穴，球棒击球的次数越少越好〔playground〕An outdoor area set aside for recreation and play, especially one containing equipment such as seesaws and swings.操场：用于消遣和玩耍的户外场地，尤指提供，如跷跷板和秋千等设备〔amphitheater〕An oval or a round structure having tiers of seats rising gradually outward from an open space or arena at the center.圆形露天剧场：蛋形或圆形建筑，在露天的中央场地周围有逐渐向外斜上升的阶梯式座位〔circus〕A roofless, oval enclosure surrounded by tiers of seats that was used in antiquity for public spectacles.竞技场：座位区围绕的无顶椭圆形场地，在古代用于公共活动〔campus〕The grounds of a school, college, university, or hospital.校园，场地：中学、学院、大学或医院的地面〔farmyard〕An area surrounded by or adjacent to farm buildings.农场场地：被农场建筑物所环绕或与其毗邻的区域〔circus〕The modern circus owes its name but fortunatelynot its regular program of events to the amusement of ancient times.The Latin wordcircus, which comes from the Greek word kirkos, "circle, ring,” referred to a circular or oval area enclosed by rows of seats for spectators.In the center ring, so to speak, was held a variety of events,including chariot races and gladiatorial combats, spectacles in which bloodshed and brutality were not uncommon.The first use ofcircus recorded in English, in a work by Chaucer written around 1380,probably refers to the Circus Maximus in Rome.Our modern circus, which dates to the end of the 18th century,was originally an equestrian spectacle as well,but the trick riders were soon joined in the ring by such performers as ropedancers, acrobats, and jugglers.Even though the circular shape of the arena and the equestrian nature of some of the performances are carried over from its Roman namesake,the modern circus, despite occasional accidental violence,has little connection with its brutal namesake of long ago.现代马戏团应把它的名称归因于古时候的娱乐，值得庆幸地不是归因于它的固定节目。拉丁文的circus 源于希腊文 kirkos “圆，环”， 指被容纳观众的座位围起的圆形或椭圆形场地。在称之为中央环地的场地中举行多种表演，包括战车赛跑和角斗，屠杀和残暴的景象并不少见。英语中记录的circus 的最早使用， 是在乔叟写于大约1380年的一本著作里，可能意指罗马的大竞技场。现代马戏团可追溯到18世纪末，最初也是马术表演，但走钢丝演员、高空杂技演员和杂耍演员很快在圆形场地中加入特技骑手的行列。尽管马戏场地的圆形形状和一些表演的马术实质是由罗马的同名物得到的，现代马戏团，尽管偶尔出现意外的暴力，与它久远以前残暴的同名物几乎没有关联〔post〕The grounds and buildings of a military base.驻地：军事基地的场地和建筑物〔junkyard〕A yard or lot that is used to store junk, such as scrap metal or resalable car parts.废品旧货栈：用来堆放旧货，如废金属或可转售的汽车零件等的庭院或场地〔hustings〕A place where political campaign speeches are made:选举演说的场地：发表政治运动演说的地方：〔farm〕An area of land devoted to the storage of a commodity or the emplacement of a group of devices:贮藏所：一块用于存放货物或放置成套设备的场地：〔farm〕a tank farm; an antenna farm.坦克炮位场地；天线安置场地〔ground〕Often grounds The land surrounding or forming part of a house or another building: 常作 grounds 场地；庭院：附属于房屋或楼房周围的土地：〔backcourt〕The half of the court that a team defends.后半场：球队防守场地的一半〔send〕The batter sent the ball to left field. The slap on my back sent me staggering.击球手把球打到左边场地。拍在我背上的一掌使我摇晃晃〔close〕[klōs] An enclosed place, especially land surrounding or beside a cathedral or other building.[klōs] 封闭场所：封闭的场所，尤指大教堂或其它建筑物周围或旁边的场地〔pasture〕Ground on which such vegetation grows, especially that which is set aside for use by domestic grazing animals.牧场：这种植物生长的场地，尤指开辟出来喂养草食家畜的场地〔yard〕An enclosed tract of ground in which animals, such as chickens or pigs, are kept.畜栏：关动物的封闭场地，如关鸡或猪〔ground〕Often grounds An area of land designated for a particular purpose: 常作 grounds 场所：为某一特殊目地而划出的场地：〔pleasance〕A secluded garden or landscaped area.庭院：被隔开的花园或经过美化的场地〔yardman〕A man employed in a yard, especially a railroad yard.（铁路）车场工作人员：在场地工作的人，尤指铁路车场〔baseball〕A game played with a bat and ball by two opposing teams of nine players, each team playing alternately in the field and at bat, the players at bat having to run a course of four bases laid out in a diamond pattern in order to score.棒球游戏：一种用球棒和球由两队进行的比赛，每队各九个队员，每队在场地内轮流击球，为了得分，击球的球手必须在内场沿着设置有四垒的路线上跑〔Albania〕A country of southeast Europe on the Adriatic Sea. Long a warring ground for rulers and peoples ranging from the Romans and Turks to the Serbs and Bulgarians, Albania became a republic in 1925. Tiranë is the capital and the largest city. Population, 2,841,300.阿尔巴尼亚：欧洲东南部的一个国家，位于亚得里亚海。曾长期是各国统治者和民族（从罗马人、土耳其人到塞族人和保加利亚人）争战的场地，阿尔巴尼亚于1925年成为一个共和国。地拉那是首都及最大城市。人口2,841,300〔quadrangle〕A rectangular area surrounded on all four sides by buildings.四方院，四方场地：四周有建筑物围绕的矩形空地〔footing〕A surface or its condition with respect to its suitability for walking or running, especially the condition of a racetrack.平面，状况：考虑是否符合走或跑的平面或状况，尤其作为跑道条件的场地 |
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