单词 | 在研究中 |
释义 | 〔americium〕A white metallic transuranic element of the actinide series, having isotopes with mass numbers from 237 to 246 and half-lives from 25 minutes to 7,950 years. Its longest-lived isotopes, Am 241 and Am 243, are alpha-ray emitters used as radiation sources in research. Atomic number 95; specific gravity 11.7; valence 3, 4, 5, 6. See table at element 镅:锕系元素中的一种白色超铀金属元素,其同位素原子序数是从237到246,半衰期从25分钟到7,950年。其寿命最长的同位素镅241和镅243在研究中用作α射线辐射源。原子序数为95;比重11.7;原子价为3,4,5,6 参见 element〔europium〕A silvery-white, soft, rare-earth element occurring in monazite and bastnaesite and used to dope lasers and to absorb neutrons in research. Atomic number 63; atomic weight 151.96; melting point 826°C; boiling point 1,439°C; specific gravity 5.259; valence 2, 3. See table at element 铕:存在于独居石和氟碳矿中一种银白色、柔软的稀有金属,在研究中常用于激光器添加剂以吸收中子。原子序数63;原子量151.96;熔点826°C;沸点1,439°C;比重5.259;化合价2,3 参见 element |
随便看 |
|
学习网英语词汇栏目收词371507余条,连同派生词、复合词、词组和习语等。每个词条提供了音标、词性、释义、用法、搭配和同(近)义词等多项功能,对所收词汇进行全方位的解释和说明,内容丰富,功能全面。