单词 | 号叫 |
释义 | 〔cry〕To utter a characteristic sound or call. Used of an animal.号叫,啼:发出一种特有的声音或叫声。用于指动物〔squall〕A loud, harsh cry.尖叫声:高声的、刺耳的号叫〔noise〕"The evening uproar of the howling monkeys burst out" (W.H. Hudson). “号叫的猴子爆发出夜晚的鼓噪” (W·H·哈得逊)。 〔dervish〕The worddervish calls to mind the phrases howling dervish and whirling dervish. Certainly there are dervisheswhose religious exercises include making loud howling noises or whirling rapidly so as to bring about a dizzy, mystical state.But a dervish is really the Moslem equivalent of a monk or friar,the Persian worddarvēsh, the ultimate source of dervish, meaning "religious mendicant.”The word is first recorded in English in 1585.Dervish 一词让人想起 howling dervish 以及 whirling dervish 这些词组。 当然,有这样的托钵僧,他们的宗教活动包括大声号叫、快速旋转以令人进入昏眩、神秘的状态。但托钵僧事实上是穆斯林僧侣或行乞道士,波斯词darvesh 是 dervish 的起源, 其意思是“宗教行乞者”。该词于1585年第一次记载于英语中〔bay〕To express by barking or howling:哀号,怒吼:以怒叫、哀叫、号叫来表达:〔howler〕a dog that turned out to be a persistent howler.一只终日不停号叫的狗〔howler〕One that howls:呼叫的人或发出号叫之物: |
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