| 单词 | 史诗 |
| 释义 | 〔Virgil〕Roman poet. His greatest work is the epic poemAeneid, which tells of the wanderings of Aeneas after the sack of Troy. 维吉尔：罗马诗人。他最伟大的史诗《埃涅阿斯纪》 讲述了埃涅阿斯在特洛伊陷落后的流浪经历 〔Lucan〕Roman poet who wrote thePharsalia, an epic account of the civil war between Caesar and Pompey. 卢坎：罗马诗人。他写的《法撒利战记》 是关于凯撒和庞培之间内战的史诗记录 〔Spitteler〕Swiss writer known especially for his epicOlympian Spring (1910). He won the 1919 Nobel Prize for literature. 史比特勒，卡尔：(1845-1924) 瑞士作家，以其史诗《奥林匹亚之春》 （1910年）而闻名。他于1919年获得诺贝尔文学奖 〔Iliad〕The older of the two surviving ancient Greek epic poems, traditionally ascribed to Homer but containing material composed orally over several centuries. It begins with the wrathful withdrawal of the Greek hero Achilles from the fighting in the Trojan War and ends after his return to slay the Trojan hero Hector.伊里亚特叙式诗：两首仅存的古代希腊史诗中较古老的那一首，长久以来传为荷马所著，但包含着数个世纪以来以口述所创作的内容，其内容描述期间始于希腊英雄阿契里斯在特洛伊战争的打斗中愤怒地撤退，终于他回来杀害了特洛伊英雄海克特之后〔Ariosto〕Italian writer primarily known for his epic comic poemOrlando Furioso (1532). 阿里奥斯托，卢多维科：(1474-1533) 意大利作家，主要闻名于其史诗喜剧诗《奥兰多·富里索》 （1532年） 〔Barlow〕American poet and diplomat in Algiers (1795-1797). Among his noted poetic works are "The Hasty Pudding" (1796) and the epicColumbiad (1807). 巴洛，乔尔：(1754-1812) 美国诗人和住阿尔及尔外交官（1795-1797年），其著名的诗有“玉米粉糊”（1796年）和史诗《哥伦比亚德》 （1807年） 〔Aeneas〕The Trojan hero of Virgil's epic poem, theAeneid, and son of Anchises and Aphrodite. He escaped the sack of Troy and wandered for seven years before settling in Italy. 埃涅阿斯：维吉尔的史诗，埃涅伊特 中的特洛伊英雄安喀塞斯和阿佛洛狄忒的儿子。他逃脱了特洛伊的劫掠并流浪了七年，后在意大利定居 〔epic〕An extended narrative poem in elevated or dignified language, celebrating the feats of a legendary or traditional hero.史诗：用严肃或庄重的语言写成的叙事长诗，歌颂传奇中或历史上英雄的丰功伟绩〔Gilgamesh〕The semidivine king of Erech, a city of southern Babylonia, and hero of an epic collection of mythic tales, one of which tells of a flood that covered the earth.吉尔伽美什：埃雷克半神的国王，也是巴比伦尼亚南部的一个城市的名字，这个国王是神话传说的史诗集成中的英雄人物。其中一个故事讲叙了覆盖地球的一次水灾〔epic〕Of, constituting, having to do with, or suggestive of a literary epic:史诗的：史诗的，构成史诗的和史诗有关的或体现了史诗的：〔Kazantzakis〕Greek writer whose works, including the novelZorba the Greek (1946) and the epic poem The Odyssey: A Modern Sequel (1938), often contrast the sensual and intellectual facets of human nature. 卡赞扎基斯，尼科斯：(1885-1957) 希腊作家，作品包括《希腊左巴》 （1946年）和史诗 《奥德赛续集》 （1938年），常刻划人类本性中感官方面与学识方面的对比 〔Morris〕British poet, painter, craftsman, and social reformer best remembered for his poetry, including the epicSigurd the Volsung (1876). 莫里斯，威廉：(1834-1896) 英国诗人、画家、工艺美术家和社会改革家，因诗作而为后人铭记，包括史诗《乌有乡消息》 （1876年） 〔Hesiod〕Greek poet. The major epics ascribed to him areWorks and Days, a valuable account of ancient rural life, and Theogony, a description of the gods and the beginning of the world. 赫西奥德：希腊诗人。归于他写的主要史诗有关于古代农耕生活的有价值的叙述《工作与时日》 ，和关于众神及世界的起源的描述 《神谱》 〔Mahabharata〕A Sanskrit epic principally concerning the dynastic struggle and civil war between the Pandavas and the Kauravas in the kingdom of Kurukshetra about the 9th centuryb.c., and containing the text of the Bhagavad-Gita, numerous subplots, and interpolations on theology, morals, and statecraft. 摩诃婆罗多：一部梵语史诗，主要描写公元前 9世纪时俱卢之野战争即般陀婆王国和俱卢族之间的王朝斗争和内战，包含 《薄伽梵歌》 全文，以及众多陪衬情节和有关神学、道德和治国术方面的添写 〔rhapsody〕An ancient Greek epic poem or a portion of one suitable for uninterrupted recitation.吟诵史诗：古希腊史诗或其适于不加打断的朗诵的部分〔Marini〕Italian poet noted for his elaborate style in works such as the epicAdonis (1623). 马里尼，吉安巴蒂斯塔：(1569-1625) 意大利诗人，以他作品中的精美风格而闻名，作品有史诗《阿多尼斯》 （1623年） 〔Grendel〕The male monster, descended from Cain, slain by Beowulf in the Old English epicBeowulf. 格伦德尔：在古英语史诗裴欧沃夫 中被裴欧沃夫杀死的为该隐后代的雄性巨怪 〔epic〕the epic of the Old West.古代西方的史诗〔Hudibrastic〕After Hudibras [a satiric epic by Samuel Butler] 源自 Hudibras [萨缪尔·巴特勒写的一首讽刺史诗] 〔perverted〕a perverted translation of an epic poem.对史诗有误解的翻译〔Walcott〕West Indian poet and playwright who won the 1992 Nobel Prize for literature. His work includesAnother Life (1973) and the epic poem Omeros (1990). 华寇特，德瑞克：西印度群岛诗人和剧作家，获得1992年诺贝尔文学奖。他的作品包括《另一种生活》 （1973年）和史诗 《巨制》 （1990年） 〔epic〕A series of events considered appropriate to an epic:一系列可写成史诗的事迹：〔Mickiewicz〕Polish romantic poet and patriot whose most famous work is the epicMaster Thaddeus (1834). 密茨凯维奇，亚当：(1798-1855) 波兰浪漫主义诗人，爱国者，最著名作品为史诗《塔杜施先生》 （1834年） 〔rhapsody〕Latin rhapsōdia [section of an epic poem] 拉丁语 rhapsōdia [史诗的一部分] 〔Odyssey〕The younger of the two surviving ancient Greek epic poems, traditionally ascribed to Homer but containing much orally transmitted material composed over several centuries, and concerning the adventures and ordeals of the Greek warrior Odysseus after the fall of Troy as he struggles to return home and reestablish himself as king of Ithaca.奥德赛：古希腊两本仅存史诗中较新的一部，始于荷马记述但也合并了历代口耳相传的故事内容，描写希腊战士奥德赛在特洛伊城陷后如何挣扎奋斗以返回家园并夺回伊萨基王位所经历的冒险与考验〔Jensen〕Danish writer of modernistic novels, poetry, and essays, often infused with Darwinian theories. His works includeHimmerland Tales (1898-1910) and the epic poem The Long Journey (1908-1922). He won the 1944 Nobel Prize for literature. 詹森，约翰内斯·维尔赫尔姆：(1873-1950) 丹麦现代小说、诗歌和散文作家，受达尔文理论的影响。著作有《希默兰半岛故事》 （1898-1910年）和史诗 《漫长的旅程》 （1908-1922年）。他获得了1944年诺贝尔文学奖 〔Cowley〕English metaphysical poet whose works includeDavideis (1656), an epic on the life of King David. 考利，亚伯拉罕：(1618-1667) 英国玄学派诗人，他的作品包括有描述大卫王一生的长篇史诗《大卫》 （1656年） 〔Homeric〕Heroic in proportion, degree, or character; epic.史诗式的：比例、程度或性格的强烈；史诗〔epos〕A number of poems, not formally united, that treat an epic theme.原始史诗：一组没有正式结合在一起，但关于同一史诗题材的诗歌〔Ramayana〕A Sanskrit epic, traditionally attributed to Valmiki, that concerns the banishment of Rama from his kingdom, the abduction of his wife Sita by a demon and her rescue, and Rama's eventual restoration to the throne.罗摩耶那史诗：传统上认为作者是瓦尔米其的梵文史诗，内容关于瓦尔米其从其王国流亡、他的妻子悉达被恶魔诱拐以及被救回、瓦尔米其最后夺回王位〔Roland〕A French hero celebrated in medieval chansons de geste as the nephew of Charlemagne and defender of Christianity who was killed in battle against the Saracens at Roncesvalles ina.d. 778. 罗兰：一个中世纪史诗中歌颂的法国英雄，他是查理曼大帝的外甥和基督教的护卫者，公元 778年龙塞斯瓦斯与撒拉森人交战时被杀 〔Martinson〕Swedish writer whose works include the proletarian novelThe Road (1948) and Aniara (1956), an epic poem about space travel. He shared the 1974 Nobel Prize for literature. 马丁森，哈里·埃德蒙：(1904-1978) 瑞典作家，文学作品包括无产阶级的小说《道路》 （1948年）和一部有关太空旅行的史诗 《阿尼亚拉》 （1956年）。他获得1974年的诺贝尔文学奖 〔Klopstock〕German poet whose unrhymed classically structured works, notably the epicThe Messiah (1748-1773), influenced Goethe and the development of German literature. 克洛普施托克，弗雷德里希·戈特里布：(1724-1803) 德国诗人。他的不押韵的古典结构的作品，其中有著名史诗《救世主》 （1748-1773年），影响了歌德和德国文学的发展 〔Nibelungenlied〕A Middle High German epic poem written in the early 13th century and based on the legends of Siegfried and of the Burgundian kings.尼伯龙根之歌：写于13世纪早期中古德国著名史诗。以西格弗里特和勃艮第国王们的传奇为基础所写〔design〕the overall design of an epic poem.一首史诗的总体方案〔Tasso〕Italian poet who wrote the epicJerusalem Delivered (1581), an account of the capture of the city during the First Crusade. 塔索，托奎托：(1544-1595) 意大利诗人，著作有史诗《被解放的耶路撒冷》 （1581年），记叙了第一次十字军东征中攻占该城的情形 〔anger〕 Wrath applies especially to fervid anger that seeks vengeance or punishment, often on an epic scale: Wrath 尤用于表示当某人寻仇或惩罚时的怒火，常出现在史诗中： 〔Beowulf〕The legendary hero of an anonymous Old English epic poem believed to have been composed in the early eighth century. Beowulf slays the monster Grendel and its mother, becomes king of the Geats, and dies fighting a dragon.裴欧沃夫：被认为创作于公元8世纪早期的，英国无名氏所作的一部古老史诗中的传奇英雄。贝奥伍尔弗杀死妖怪格伦德尔及妖怪的母亲，成为耶牙特的国王，死于与一条龙的争斗中〔Statius〕Roman poet known for his epicsThebaid and Achilleid. 斯塔提乌斯，普布留斯·帕皮纽斯：() 罗马诗人，以其史诗《底比斯战纪》 和 《阿喀琉斯纪》 闻名 〔Spenser〕English poet known chiefly for his allegorical epic romanceThe Faerie Queene (1590-1596). His other works include the pastoral Shepeardes Calendar (1579) and the lyrical marriage poem Epithalamion (1595). 斯宾塞，埃德蒙：(1552?-1599) 英国诗人，主要以其寓言性浪漫史诗《仙后》 （1590-1596年）而闻名。他的其他作品包括牧歌 《牧羊人的日历》 （1579年），以及抒情婚姻诗 《祝婚歌》 （1595年） |
| 随便看 |
|
学习网英语词汇栏目收词371507余条，连同派生词、复合词、词组和习语等。每个词条提供了音标、词性、释义、用法、搭配和同（近）义词等多项功能，对所收词汇进行全方位的解释和说明，内容丰富，功能全面。