| 单词 | 召开 |
| 释义 | 〔championship〕A competition or series of competitions held to determine a winner.锦标赛：为决出优胜者而召开的竞赛或一系列竞赛〔Annapolis〕The capital of Maryland, in the central part of the state on an inlet of Chesapeake Bay south-southeast of Baltimore. Settled in 1649, it was the site of the Annapolis Convention in 1786, which led to the federal Constitutional Convention of 1787. The U.S. Naval Academy, founded in 1845, is in Annapolis. Population, 33,187.安纳波利斯：美国马里兰州首府，位于该州的中部，巴尔的摩东南偏南的切萨皮克海湾入口处。1649年开始有人定居，这里是1786年安纳波利斯大会的旧址，该大会导致了1787年联邦宪法会议的召开。1845年建立的美国海军军官学校就设在此地。人口33,187〔sunshine〕Requiring governmental bodies to hold open meetings and sometimes to permit public access to records:公开的：要求政府机构召开公开会议，有时允许公众查阅会议纪录的：〔teleconference〕A conference held among people in different locations by means of telecommunications equipment, such as closed-circuit television.电信会议：通过使用电信设备例如闭路电视而使位于不同地点的人召开的会议〔Moscow〕The capital and largest city of the U.S.S.R., in the west-central European part of the country on theMoscow River, flowing about 499 km (310 mi) eastward to the Oka River. Inhabited since Neolithic times and first mentioned in Russian chronicles in 1147, Moscow became the capital of the principality of Muscovy and by the 15th century was the capital of the Russian state and the seat of the metropolitan (later patriarch) of the Russian Orthodox Church. The capital was transferred to St. Petersburg in 1712 but returned to Moscow by the Soviets in 1918. It was the site of the 1980 Summer Olympics. Population, 8,408,000. 莫斯科：原苏联首都和最大城市，位于该国欧洲部分的中西部，市区的一部分位于莫斯科河 上，该河流程约499公里(310英里），向东注入奥卡河。自新石器时代有人居住，于1147年在俄国编年史中首次提到，并成为莫斯科公国的首都，到15世纪成为俄罗斯州的首都和俄罗斯东正主教的所有地。首都于1712年移到圣彼得堡，但后来于1918年被社会主义党人又移回莫斯科。1980年夏季奥运会在此召开。人口8,408,000 〔convene〕convene a special session of Congress.See Synonyms at call 召开议会特别会议 参见 call〔Sigismund〕Holy Roman emperor (1433-1437) and king of Hungary (1387-1437) and Bohemia (1419-1437). He helped end the Great Schism (1378-1417) by convening the Council of Constance (1414-1418).西吉斯蒙德：神圣罗马帝国皇帝（1433-1437年）、匈牙利国王（1387-1437年）和波希米亚国王（1419-1437年）。他召开康斯坦茨会议（1414-1418年）结束了教会的分裂（1378-1417年）〔aggro〕"The Commons met in apprehensive mood yesterday following the ructions in the Chamber last week. Were we in for more aggro or were the lads on the Westminster terraces going to return to more civilized conduct?”(Financial Times)“在上周议院发生的骚乱后，下院昨天怀着忧虑的心情召开了会议。我们是赞成有更多的骚乱，还是希望在威斯敏斯特地区的年轻人恢复更文明的行为呢?”(金融时报)〔Montfort〕French-born English nobleman who led the baronial opposition to Henry III. After his military victory over the king at Lewes in southeast England (1264), Montfort was the effective ruler of England. In 1265 he called a representative legislature regarded as England's first full parliament.蒙特福特，西蒙尼·德：(1208?-1265) 法国裔英国贵族，领导了反亨利三世的男爵叛 。在英格兰东南部的刘易斯击败国王取得军事胜利后(1264年），蒙特福特成为英格兰的实际统治者。1265年他召开了作为英格兰首届完全议会的代议立法会议〔Weimar〕A city of central Germany southwest of Leipzig. First mentioned in 975, it became the capital of the duchy of Saxe-Weimar in 1547 and developed as the most important cultural center in Germany after the arrival of Goethe in 1775. In 1919 the German National Assembly met here and established theWeimar Republic, which lasted until 1933. Population, 64,007. 威玛：德国中部莱比锡西南的一城市。最早的有关它的记载是在975年，1547年成为萨克森-威玛公爵领地的首府，在1775年哥德到达后，它逐渐发展成为德国最重要的文化中心。1919年，德国国民代表大会在此召开，建立了魏玛共和国 ，该共和国1933年灭亡。人口64,007 〔open〕The meeting opened with a call to order.这个会议是为了讨论社会治安而召开〔Grenoble〕A city of southeast France on the Isère River south-southwest of Chambéry. An ancient Roman city, Grenoble is a noted tourist and skiing center and was the site of the 1968 Winter Olympics. Population, 156,637.格勒诺布尔：法国东南部一城市，位于伊泽尔河上，在尚贝里西南偏南。格勒诺布尔是一座罗马时期就已建立的古城，现在是闻名的旅游和滑雪胜地。1968 年冬季奥运会在此召开。 人口156,637〔Edinburgh〕The capital of Scotland, in the eastern part of the country on the Firth of Forth. Once known as "Auld Reekie" for the thick clouds of smoke that hung over its low-lying areas, the picturesque city is a brewing center, a popular tourist attraction, and the site of an annual international festival of the arts. Population, 446,361.爱丁堡：苏格兰首府，位于苏格兰东部的福斯湾畔。由于海拔较低，常有浓厚的烟雾笼罩其上，而一度被称为“美丽的烟雾之城”，这座美丽如画的城市是一个酿酒中心和旅游胜地，每年一度的国际艺术节在此召开。人口446,361〔Althing〕The parliament of Iceland. It is the oldest assembly in Europe, first convened in 930.冰岛国会：冰岛的议会。它是欧洲最古老的集会，最早于930年召开〔powwow〕A council or meeting with or of Native Americans.议事会：北美印第安人的与北美印第安人一起召开的商议会或议事会〔Philadelphia〕The largest city of Pennsylvania, in the southeast part of the state on the Delaware River. It was founded as a Quaker colony by William Penn in 1681 on the site of an earlier Swedish settlement. The First and Second Continental Congresses (1774 and 1775-1776) and the Constitutional Convention (1787) met in the city, which served as the capital of the United States from 1790 to 1800. Population, 1,585,577.费城：美国宾夕法尼亚州最大的城市，位于该州东南部、特拉华河上沿岸。它由威廉·彭于1681年在原瑞典领地上建立起来。第一和第二次大陆会议(1774和1775-1776年）和制宪会议(1787年）均在该城市召开，从1790年到1800年曾作为美国的首都。人口1,585,577〔Stanton〕American feminist and social reformer. She helped organize the first women's rights convention, held in Seneca Falls, New York (1848), for which she wrote a Declaration of Sentiments calling for the reform of discriminatory practices that perpetuated sexual inequality.斯坦顿，伊丽莎白·卡迪：(1815-1902) 美国女权主义者和社会改革家，在纽约州的塞讷卡瀑布，她曾帮助组织并召开了第一次妇女权利大会(1848年），为此她起草了《感情宣言》，号召改革那些长久存在的不平等的性别歧视行为〔caucus〕To assemble in or hold a caucus.召集干部会议，召开干部会议〔teleconference〕To hold or participate in a teleconference.召开或参加电信会议〔corroboree〕An Australian aboriginal dance festival held at night to celebrate tribal victories or other events.狂欢会：澳大利亚土著的一种舞蹈节，在晚上召开以庆祝部落胜利或其他事件〔convoke〕To cause to assemble in a meeting; convene.See Synonyms at call 使聚集在一起开会；召开 参见 call |
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