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词汇 if
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if

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 [ˈɪf]


WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

主要翻译
英语中文
if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (in case that)如果
rú guǒ
  倘若
tǎng ruò
  假使
jiǎ shǐ
 If the statement is true, then we will have to accept the conclusion.
 如果陈述真实,那么我们只能接受这个结论。
if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (on condition that)如果
rú guǒ
  只要
zhǐ yào
 I'll only buy the car if they fix the brakes first.
 只有他们先修好刹车,我才会买那辆车。
if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (supposing that)假如
jiǎ rú
  假设
jiǎ shè
  如果
rú guǒ
 If you're such a good driver, how can you explain that accident last year?
 如果你真的是个好驾驶员,那么如何解释去年的那起事故?
if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (whether)是否
shì fǒu
  是不是
shì bú shì
 Do you know if he's coming to the party?
 你知道他是否会来参加聚会吗?
 
其他翻译
英语中文
if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (although)尽管
jǐn guǎn
  即使
jí shǐ
 It's a depressing if predictable piece of news.
if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (exclamatory starter)[感叹句引导词]
 If only I'd known!
if nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (supposition)猜测
cāi cè
  猜想
cāi xiǎng
 Smith's decision to run for election is still a big if.
if nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. (stipulation, requirement)不确定的情况
bú què dìng de qíng kuàng
 No ifs or buts allowed!

WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019:

复合形式:
英语中文
as if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (as though)好像
hǎo xiàng
  仿佛
fǎng fú
 He looked as if he wanted to say something.
as if interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" informal (sceptical)说得好像和真的一样!
 You're going to help me clean the house? As if!
as if to say advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in a way that suggests [sth])好像说
hǎo xiàng shuō
  好像在说
hǎo xiàng zài shuō
 He nodded at her as if to say goodbye.
ask if/whether vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." (with clause: enquire) (后接从句)询问,问
 I forgot to ask whether he could give me a lift to the party.
 我忘记问他可不可以开车送我去派对了。
doubt,
doubt if,
doubt that
viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."
(be uncertain)不确定
bú què dìng
 I doubt if I can help you.
even if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (in the unlikely case that)即使
jí shǐ
 Even if we never see each other again, I'll always remember you. I'd still love chocolate even if everyone else hated it.
I'll be damned if,
also US: I'll be darned if
exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."
potentially offensive, slang (defiance)绝对不会
 I'll be damned if I'm going to let you take our son!
if and only if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (on the strict condition that) (强调用语)在…情况下而且只有在此种情况下
zài … qíng kuàng xià ér qiě zhǐ yǒu zài cǐ zhǒng qíng kuàng xià
 I'll help you, if and only if, you promise to do your part.
if anything advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (on the contrary)正相反
zhèng xiāng fǎn
 Too tall? No, if anything she's too short to play goalie!
if applicable advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (if this is the case)如适用
if at all advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (possibly not at all) (if的强调说法)即使…;如果真的…
jí shǐ …;rú guǒ zhēn de …
 In this part of the country, it only snows a few days per year, if at all.
if ever conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (should it ever occur that)万一
wàn yī
 Pop by if ever you feel like a chat.
if ever advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (even never)甚至从来没有
 This method is rarely, if ever, employed today.
if it be so literary (in that case, if so) (书面语)如果是这样的话
rú guǒ shì zhè yàng de huà
 I don't believe he would lie to you, but if it be so, you should not trust him again.
if necessary advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (if required, if needed)如果必要的话
rú guǒ bì yào de huà
 I'm ready to stay late if necessary.
if need be exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (if required)如果要求
  如果需要
rú guǒ xū yào
if not conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (if this is not the case)如果不…
rú guǒ bù …
 Let's see if Pete is free this evening. If not, we can always go without him.
if nothing else exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (at least)至少
zhì shǎo
 It's a long flight, but if nothing else, you can finish reading that novel.
if only interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" (expressing a wish) (表示对将来的假设)要是…(多好),但愿…
  (表示对过去的假设)当时要是…(就好了)
dāng shí yào shì …( jiù hǎo le )
 If only I had a million dollars!
if only conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (on the single condition that) (表示条件)只有,只要
 This plan will work if only we get enough funding for it.
if possible advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (if it can be done)如果可能
  如果可能的话
if so advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in that case)如果这样
rú guǒ zhè yàng
 Are you going shopping? If so, may I come with you?
if [sth] crops up exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (should [sth] unexpected arise)如果突然发生某事
rú guǒ tū rán fā shēng mǒu shì
 I plan to come to the party, but will let you know if something crops up to prevent me coming.
if the need arises (should it turn out to be necessary)如果有必要
rú guǒ yǒu bì yào
  如果需要
rú guǒ xū yào
 If the need arises I will hire a car to drive you to the airport.
if you please exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." ironic (expressing mild outrage)你相信吗
  真荒唐
if you please exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." (polite request)如果你愿意
  如果你不介意
if you want advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (as you please)如你所愿
rú nǐ suǒ yuàn
  如果你想的话
rú guǒ nǐ xiǎng de huà
 I can lend you some money if you want.
if you will advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (in other words, so to speak)换句话说,可以说
if you will advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (polite request)如果你愿意
if you wish advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." (as you please, it's your choice)如果你希望
rú guǒ nǐ xī wàng
 We can always postpone the meet-up for another time, if you wish - it's up to you.
make as if to do [sth],
make as though
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
informal (pretend, feint)假装
jiǎ zhuāng
  佯装
yáng zhuāng
 He made as if to throw the ball, but he actually ran with it instead.
only if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (not unless)只有…才…
zhī yǒu cái
 I'll go, but only if you go with me.
seldom if ever,
seldom,
if ever
advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down."
(never or almost never)很少
hěn shǎo
  几乎不
jī hū bù
 I seldom, if ever, have time to relax and read a book.
so what if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (it's irrelevant)就算…又怎么样
 So what if I enjoy a beer now and then?
sound as though,
sound as if
v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."
(would seem)好像
hǎo xiàng
  仿佛
fǎng fú
  似乎
sì hū
 It sounds as though you could do with a vacation!
 听起来好像是你亟需休假!
what if conjconjunction: Connects words, clauses, and sentences--for example, "and," "but," "because," "in order that." (supposing)如果…将会怎么样
rú guǒ jiāng huì zěn me yàng
 What if she never comes back?

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

if [If] conj
1 (conditional use) 如果 rúguǒ
  • I'll go if you come with me
    如果你和我一起的话(話)我就去 rúguǒ nǐ hé wǒ yīqǐ de huà wǒ jiù qù
  • if anyone comes in…
    如果有人来(來)… rúguǒ yǒurén lái…
  • if I were you
    如果我是你的话(話) rúguǒ wǒ shì nǐ de huà
  • if necessary
    如有必要 rú yǒu bìyào
  • if so
    如果是这(這)样(樣)的话(話) rúguǒ shì zhèyàng de huà
  • if not
    如果不行的话(話) rúguǒ bùxíng de huà
2 (stating facts) 即使 jíshǐ
  • she understood his meaning if not his words
    虽(雖)然不懂他的话(話),她明白他的意思 suīrán bù dǒng tā de huà,tā míngbai tā de yìsi
3 (=whenever) 无(無)论(論)何时(時) wúlùn héshí
  • if we are in Hong Kong, we always go to see her
    我们(們)无(無)论(論)何时(時)去香港,都会(會)去看她 wǒmen wúlùn héshí qù Xiānggǎng, dōu huì qù kàn tā
4 (also: even if) 即使 jíshǐ
  • I'll get this sorted if it's the last thing I do!
    无(無)论(論)怎样(樣)我都会(會)把这(這)事解决(決)好! Wúlùn zěnyàng wǒ dōu huì bǎ zhè shì jiějué hǎo!
5 (=whether) 是否 shìfǒu
  • I don't know if he's in
    我不知道他是否会(會)在 wǒ bù zhīdào tā shìfǒu huì zài
  • ask him if he can come
    问(問)他是否能来(來) wèn tā shìfǒu néng lái
6 (in requests) 请(請) qǐng
  • if you could sign here, please
    请(請)在这(這)儿(兒)签(簽)名,好吗(嗎) qǐng zài zhèr qiānmíng,hǎo ma
7 (in expressions) if ever 要是有 yàoshì yǒu
  • If ever a man needed help, it was I.
    要是有人需要帮(幫)助的话(話),那就是我。 Yàoshì yǒurén xūyào bāngzhù de huà,nà jiù shì wǒ.

  • if only
    (giving reason) 即使只是 jíshǐ zhǐshì

(expressing wish) 要是…就好了 yàoshì…jiù hǎo le
  • let's invite her here, if only to find out what she's doing
    我们(們)邀请(請)她来(來)这(這)儿(兒)吧,即使只是问(問)问(問)她在忙些什么(麼) wǒmen yāoqǐng tā lái zhèr ba,jíshǐ zhǐshì wènwèn tā zài máng xiē shénme
  • if only we had more time!
    要是我们(們)再多点(點)时(時)间(間)就好了! yàoshì wǒmen zài duō diǎn shíjiān jiù hǎo le!
在这些条目还发现'if':
在英文解释里:
act like - after - always - as though - at least - at this rate - beg - beseechingly - bloop - boil - burn - camp - chirp - conjure up - consignment - defensively - drunkenly - else - fly-over - galvanic - given half a chance - God willing - guiltily - I wish - if applicable - if it be so - if necessary - if need be - if not - if possible - in a pinch - in that event - in the event - in your place - irrationally - just in case - limp - madding - magically - once - opposite sex - or else - pillow - return a verdict - saw - scent - second-in-command - should - snarl - spaced-out
中文:
倘若 - 假如 - 如其 - 如果 - 如若 - 若 - 若是 - 要是 - 如 - 仿佛 - 似 - 似乎 - 似的 - 倘 - 倘使 - 假使 - 假若 - 像 - 即使 - 即便 - 即或 - 哪怕 - 好像 - 好象 - 宛 - 就算 - 恍 - 是否 - 有如 - 犹 - 纵然 - 若为 - 请问
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