| 单词 | 卡洛斯 |
| 释义 | 〔Monroe〕American poet who founded and edited (1912-1936)Poetry, an influential magazine in which works of Marianne Moore, Wallace Stevens, and William Carlos Williams were first published. 门罗，哈里艾特：(1860-1936) 美国诗人，创办并编辑了(1912-1936年）有影响的刊物《诗歌》 ，其中玛丽安娜·摩尔、华莱士·斯蒂文斯和威廉·卡洛斯·威廉姆斯的作品首次发表在该刊上 〔Fuentes〕Mexican writer known for his metaphysical short stories and novels about his homeland, notablyThe Death of Artemio Cruz (1962). 富恩特斯，卡洛斯：(生于 1928) 墨西哥作家，以其有关其家乡的抽象主义小说和短篇小说而著名，其中突出的有《阿尔特米奥·克鲁斯之死》 （1962年） 〔organize〕"The painting is organized about a young reaper enjoying his noonday rest"(William Carlos Williams)“这幅画是关于一个年轻的割稻者正享受他的午间休憩”(威廉·卡洛斯·威廉斯)〔Romulo〕Philippine journalist and diplomat who supported the Allies during the Japanese invasion and occupation of the Philippines (1941-1945) and was later president of the United Nations General Assembly (1949-1950).罗慕洛，卡洛斯·珀纳：(1899-1985) 菲律宾新闻记者和外交家。他在日本侵占菲律宾时（1941-1945年）支持盟军且后来任联合国大会主席（1949-1950年）〔Finlay〕Cuban-born American physician who identified the mosquito as the carrier of yellow fever.芬莱，卡洛斯·胡安：(1833-1915) 古巴裔的美国医师，他发现了蚊子是黄热病的携带者〔Espartero〕Spanish general and politician who defeated the Carlists (1836-1839) and served as regent (1841-1843) during the minority of Isabella II.埃斯帕特罗，巴尔多梅洛：(1793?-1879) 西班牙将领、政治家，曾于1836年至1839年打败了卡洛斯派，在伊莎贝拉二世统治时任摄政王（1841-1843年）〔Schiller〕German writer. A leading romanticist, he is best known for his historical plays, such asDon Carlos (1787) and Wallenstein (1798-1799), and for his long, didactic poems. 席勒，约翰·克里斯托夫·弗雷德里希·冯：(1759-1805) 德国作家，主要的浪漫主义者，以他的历史剧如《唐·卡洛斯》 （1787年）和 《华伦斯坦》 （1798-1799年）及说教长诗著名 〔Carlist〕A supporter of Don Carlos, the pretender to the Spanish throne, or his heirs.卡里斯特：觊觎西班牙王位者唐·卡洛斯的支持者或其继承人〔Williams〕American poet whose verse is marked by a lucid, spare style and vivid observations of the everyday. His works includeCollected Poems (1934) and Paterson (1946-1958). 威廉斯，威廉·卡洛斯：(1883-1963) 美国诗人，他的诗具有明了易懂和不加渲染的风格，对于日常琐事观察生动。他的作品包括《诗集》 (1934年）和 《佩德森》 (1946-1958年） 〔Buell〕American army officer who was relieved of his Union command after failing to pursue Gen. Braxton Bragg's retreating Confederate troops at the Battle of Perryville in Kentucky (October 8, 1862).比尔，唐·卡洛斯：(1818-1898) 美国军官，在肯塔基佩里威尔战役(1862年10月8日）中，由于未能追击到布拉克斯顿·布雷格将军撤退的邦联军队而被撤去美军指挥职务〔Carlos〕Spanish pretender to the throne who claimed the title (1833) when his brother Ferdinand VII's daughter Isabella II inherited the crown because of Ferdinand's abrogation (1830) of the ancient Salic law prohibiting women from succeeding to the throne. Don Carlos waged an unsuccessful civil war until 1840. His claim was later revived by his heirs in 1860, 1869, and 1872.卡洛斯：西班牙觊觎王位者。当他的哥哥斐迪南七世的女儿伊莎贝拉二世承袭王位时，卡洛斯要求称王（1833年）。因为斐迪南废除了古代的萨利法典（1830年），该法典禁止妇女承袭王位。唐·卡洛斯发动了一场未成功的内战，直至1840年。他的称王要求后来被他的继承人在1860，1869和1872年再次提出 |
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