| 单词 | 北海道 |
| 释义 | 〔Sakhalin〕An island of southeast Far Eastern U.S.S.R. in the Sea of Okhotsk north of Hokkaido, Japan. Colonized by Russia and Japan in the 18th and 19th centuries, it passed under Russian control in 1875.萨哈林岛：前苏联远东东南部一岛屿，位于日本北海道以北的鄂霍次克海18世纪和19世纪被俄国和日本殖民，1875年归属俄国控制〔Asahikawa〕A city of west-central Hokkaido, Japan. It is the commercial, industrial, and transportation center of a fertile agricultural area. Population, 363,630.旭川：日本北海道中西部的一座城市，它是一个土地肥沃的农业区内的商业、工业和交通中心。人口363,630〔Hakodate〕A city of southwest Hokkaido, Japan, on Tsugaru Strait. Its excellent harbor was first opened to foreign traders in 1854. Population, 319,190.函馆：日本北海道西南部一城市，位于津轻海峡边。1854年，这个城市优良的海港第一次对外国商人开放。人口319,1900〔Ainu〕A member of an indigenous people of Japan, now inhabiting parts of Hokkaido, Sakhalin, and the Kuril Islands.阿伊努人：日本一个土著民族的成员，现主要居住在北海道，库页岛和千岛群岛〔Sapporo〕A city of southwest Hokkaido, Japan, near the head of Ishikari Bay. A processing and commercial center, it was the site of the 1972 Winter Olympics. Population, 1,542,979.札幌：日本北海道西南部一城市，位于石狩湾口，是一个加工业和商业中心，1972年冬季奥运会曾在这里举办。人口1,542,979〔Kushiro〕A city of southeast Hokkaido, Japan, on the Pacific Ocean. It is the island's only ice-free trading port. Population, 214,545.钏路：日本北海道东南一城市，位于太平洋上。它是北海道唯一的不冻商业港。人口214,545〔Hokkaido〕An island of Japan north of Honshu. It is the second largest of the Japanese islands but the least populated. Hokkaido became part of Japan in the medieval period (c. 1600) and was called Yezo or Ezo until 1868.北海道：日本的一个岛，位于本州北部。是日本的第二大岛，但却是人口最少的岛，在中世纪（约1600年）成为日本的一部分，1868年前被称为暇夷 |
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