| 单词 | 功能词 |
| 释义 | 〔dative〕Of, relating to, or being the grammatical case that in some Indo-European languages, such as Latin and Russian, as well as in some non-Indo-European languages, marks the recipient of action and is used with prepositions or other function words corresponding in meaning to Englishto and for. 与格的：属于、关于或成为一些印欧语系语言的语法格，如拉丁语和俄语，还用在一些非印欧系语言中，标明行为的接受者，并和介词或其他功能词连用，在意义上相当于英语的to 和 for 〔with〕Used as a function word to indicate accompanying detail or condition:样子，状态：用作功能词表示伴随的细节或状况：〔with〕Used as a function word to indicate a party to an action, a communicative activity, or an informal agreement or settlement:和…：用作功能词表示某个动作、交流活动或非正式协议或决定的一方：〔kana〕Japanese syllabic writing. The characters are simplified kanji and are usually used with kanji primarily to write inflections, particles, and function words and to show the pronunciations of some kanji and of all foreign words.假名：日语的音节文字。文字符号是简化了的汉字，通常和汉字一起使用，主要用于表示屈折成分、小品词和功能词，也用来表示一些汉字的发音以及所有外来词〔with〕Used as a function word to indicate close association:用作功能词表示密切联系： |
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