| 单词 | 刺杀 |
| 释义 | 〔Mussolini〕Italian Fascist dictator and prime minister (1922-1943) who conducted an expansionist foreign policy, formalized an alliance with Germany (1939), and brought Italy into World War II (1940). Dismissed by Victor Emmanuel III (1943), he led a puppet Nazi government in northern Italy until 1945, when he was assassinated.墨索里尼，贝尼托：(1883-1945) 意大利法西斯独裁者和总理(1922-1943年），他实行扩张主义的对外政策，与德国结成盟军(1939年），使意大利卷入第二次世界大战(1940年），后被维克多·伊曼纽尔三世革职(1943年）。在1945年他被刺杀之前，一直在意大利北部领导纳粹傀儡政府〔assassin〕One who murders by surprise attack, especially one who carries out a plot to kill a prominent person.刺客：以突然袭击方式杀人者，尤指为为实现阴谋而刺杀名人〔McKinley〕The 25th President of the United States (1897-1901). His presidency was marked by the Spanish-American War (1898), the annexation of Cuba and the Philippines, an open-door policy with China, and the passage of the Gold Standard Act (1900). He was assassinated by an anarchist in Buffalo, New York.麦金利，威廉：(1843-1901) 美国第25届总统(1897-1901年）。他在职期间的事迹有，发动西班牙-美国战争(1898年），吞并古巴和菲律宾；对华提出门户开放政策；通过金本位法案(1900年）。他在纽约州的布法罗被无政府主义者刺杀〔Palme〕Swedish politician. As premier (1969-1976 and 1982-1986) he was widely respected for his efforts toward peace and disarmament. Palme was assassinated in 1986.帕姆，奥拉夫：(1927-1986) 瑞典政治家，任首相(1969-1976和1982-1986年）期间由于他对和平和裁军所做出的努力而受到广泛尊敬。帕姆在1986年被刺杀〔Corday〕French Revolutionary heroine who was guillotined for the assassination of Jean Paul Marat in 1793.科黛，夏洛特：(1768-1798) 法国革命女英雄。因1793年刺杀让·保罗·马拉而被送上断头台〔faena〕The series of final passes performed by a matador preparatory to killing a bull in a bullfight.最后几次刺杀：斗牛士在斗牛过程中杀死斗牛前所做的最后关头的系列动作〔Sadat〕Egyptian politician. President of Egypt (1970-1981), he shared the 1978 Nobel Peace Prize with Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin for negotiations that led to a historic peace treaty in 1979. Sadat was assassinated by Islamic fundamentalists.萨达特，安沃尔：(1918-1981) 埃及政治家。埃及总统(1970-1981年），直接参与了促使签署1979年历史性和平协议的谈判，与以色列总理梅纳切姆·贝京同获1978年诺贝尔和平奖。萨达特被伊斯兰教基要主义者刺杀身亡〔parry〕To deflect or ward off a thrust or blow.避开或挡开刺杀或打击〔Domitian〕Emperor of Rome (81-96) who completed the conquest of Britain. After 89 his government became dictatorial, leading to a reign of terror. Domitian was assassinated by a freedman in connivance with his empress and officers of the court.图密善：罗马皇帝(81-96年）开始了对不列颠的统治。89年以后其专横暴戾的统治导致图密善在他的皇后和廷臣的默许下，为一位解放的奴隶刺杀〔Sandino〕Nicaraguan guerrilla leader who took up arms (1927-1933) against the American troops supporting the government in Nicaragua. He was assassinated after a meeting with government officials in 1934.桑迪诺，塞萨尔·奥古斯托：(1893-1934) 尼加拉瓜游击队领导人，曾参与进行武装抗击支持尼加拉瓜政府的美国军队的斗争(1927-1933年），他在1934年的一次与政府官员会谈后被刺杀〔bayonet〕To prod, stab, or kill with this weapon.刺杀：用这种武器戳、刺伤或杀死〔stillborn〕a stillborn plot to assassinate the President.刺杀总统的阴谋流产了〔get〕To take revenge on, especially to kill in revenge for a wrong.报复：实行报复，尤指为报复一个错误而刺杀〔harpoon〕To strike, kill, or capture with or as if with a spearlike weapon.刺杀，捕捉：用标枪或用象标枪一样的武器刺杀或捕捉〔Ali〕Moslem caliph (656-661) after whose assassination Islam was divided into Sunnite and Shiite sects.阿里：伊斯兰教哈里发（656-661年），其被刺杀后，伊斯兰教分裂为逊尼教派和什叶教派〔ninja〕A member of a class of 14th-century Japanese mercenary agents who were trained in the martial arts and hired for covert operations such as assassination and sabotage.忍者：14世纪日本幕府中的一个阶层内的成员，受训练习武术并被雇进行象刺杀和阴谋破坏一类的秘密活动〔Marat〕Swiss-born French revolutionary who founded (1789)L'Ami du Peuple, which supported the French Revolution. He was elected to the National Convention in 1792 but was assassinated in the following year by a Girondist. 马拉，简·保罗：(1743-1793) 瑞士裔法国革命家，他创办了《人民之友报》 （1789年），该报支持法国革命。1792年他被选为国民公会成员，但在第二年被一名吉伦特分子刺杀身亡 〔Fawkes〕English conspirator executed for his role in the Gunpowder Plot, an attempt to kill James I and blow up Parliament on November 5, 1605, to avenge the persecution of Roman Catholics in England.福克斯，盖伊：(1570-1606) 英国阴谋家，因参与黑色火药阴谋而被处死，此阴谋计划在1605年11月5日刺杀詹姆斯一世并使议会崩溃，以报复英国罗马天主教的迫害〔Garfield〕The 20th President of the United States (1881). He was assassinated by Charles Guiteau (1841-1882), a frustrated office-seeker.加菲尔德，詹姆斯·亚伯拉罕：(1831-1881) 美国第20位总统（1881年），被一个受挫的公职寻求人查尔斯吉托（1841-1882年）所刺杀〔Bonheoffer〕German Protestant theologian and philosopher whose works concern Christianity in the modern world. He was executed for his role in a plot to assassinate Hitler.朋赫斐尔，迪特里希：(1906-1945) 德国新教神学家和哲学家，其著作涉及现代社会中的基督信仰。他因参与刺杀希特勒的密谋而被处决〔Sarajevo〕A city of central Yugoslavia southwest of Belgrade. The assassination of Archduke Francis Ferdinand and his wife on June 28, 1914, triggered the outbreak of World War I. Population, 374,500.萨拉热窝：南斯拉夫中部一城市，位于贝尔格莱德西南部。1914年6月28日的刺杀弗兰西斯·斐迪南大公及其妻子事件引发了第一次世界大战。人口374,500 |
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