| 单词 | 冲击 |
| 释义 | 〔Hertz〕German physicist. He shared a 1925 Nobel Prize for discovering the laws that describe the impact of electrons upon atoms.赫兹，古斯塔夫·路德维希：(1887-1975) 德国物理学家。他因发现中子冲击原子定律，获1935年诺贝尔奖〔flue〕An organ pipe sounded by means of a current of air striking a lip in the side of the pipe and causing the air within to vibrate. Also called labial 管风琴的唇管：利用气流冲击管壁内唇而使管内空气震动而发声的唇管 也作 labial〔collision〕the concussion caused by an explosion;爆炸引起的冲击；〔oligopoly〕A market condition in which sellers are so few that the actions of any one of them will materially affect price and have a measurable impact on competitors.寡头卖主垄断：一种由少数卖方控制的市场状况。因为卖主极少，以至卖主的任何行为都可能对价格产生实质影响，从而对其竞争对手产生相当大的冲击影响力〔airfoil〕A part or surface, such as a wing, propeller blade, or rudder, whose shape and orientation control stability, direction, lift, thrust, or propulsion.翼剖面；机翼；翼面：一个部件或平面，如机翼、螺旋桨叶、方向舵等，其形状或方位控制稳定性、方向、抬升、冲击或驱动〔buffet〕was buffeted about from job to job by the vagaries of the economy.被难以预测的经济冲击从一个工作换到另一个工作〔wash〕To flow over, against, or past:冲刷：冲击、冲走或冲掉：〔breach〕The breaking of waves or surf.冲击：海浪或激浪的拍击〔unbelted〕tests of unbelted dummies at various impact speeds.在各种冲击速度下用不系座位安全带的人体模型所做的试验〔chaperon〕"to see and feel the rough edges of the society . . . without the filter of official chaperones"(Philip Taubman)“去看看和体验社会的风雨冲击…而没有官方监督人的保护”(菲利普·陶布曼)〔wash〕To flow, sweep, or beat with a characteristic lapping sound:拍打：用典型的拍打声冲走、冲刷或冲击：〔shake〕Quake refers to more violent movement,as that caused by shock or upheaval: Quake 指更强烈的运动，如由于冲击或巨变引起发抖： 〔glance〕An oblique movement following impact; a deflection:歪斜，一掠：带来冲击的倾斜运动；歪斜，偏斜：〔buffer〕Something that lessens or absorbs the shock of an impact.缓冲器：可以减轻或吸收冲击的震动的东西〔swash〕A splash of water or other liquid hitting a solid surface.冲击，拍打：拍打在坚硬平面上的水花或其它液体〔drive〕To rush, dash, or advance violently against an obstruction:撞击：向障碍物猛烈地驱赶、冲击或推进：〔squash〕To become crushed, flattened, or pulpy, as by pressure or impact.被压碎、压扁或挤烂，如在压力或冲击下〔impulsion〕The act of impelling or the condition of being impelled:冲击：受驱使做出的行动或被驱使的状态：〔siren〕A device in which compressed air or steam is driven against a rotating perforated disk to create a loud, often wailing sound as a signal or warning.汽笛：一种装置，其中被压空气或蒸汽冲击一个旋转的有孔圆盘而产生巨大的、常常是尖锐的声音，作为信号或警报〔bumper〕A usually metal or rubber bar attached to either end of a motor vehicle, such as a truck or car, to absorb impact in a collision.保险杆：与机动车如卡车或轿车的任一端相连的，用来减少碰撞中的冲击的金属杆或橡能上能下杆〔bracket〕The distance between two impacting shells, the first aimed beyond a target and the second aimed short of it, used to determine the range for artillery fire.夹叉射击距：两个冲击弹着点之间的距离，其一瞄准一个目标，其二瞄准近一些的地方，用于测定大炮的射击范围〔charge〕repelled the charge of enemy troops; the charge of a herd of elephants.击退了敌军的冲锋；一群大象的冲击〔alluvion〕from alluere [to wash against] 源自 alluere [冲击] 〔receive〕To take or intercept the impact of (a blow, for example).抵挡，挡住：接受或拦截（例如一拳）的冲击〔charge〕A rushing, forceful attack:冲击，攻击：快速而强有力的攻击：〔stroke〕The act or an instance of striking, as with the hand, a weapon, or a tool; a blow or an impact.打，击：用手，武器或工具敲打的行为或例子；一次打击或冲击〔bandwagon〕tobacco companies that were hard hit by the nonsmoking bandwagon.受到戒烟潮的严重冲击的烟草公司〔munchies〕an attack of the munchies.快餐食品的冲击〔scintillator〕A substance that glows when hit by high-energy particles or photons.闪烁器：一种物质，当受到高能微粒或光子冲击时会发光〔astrobleme〕A scar on the earth's surface left from the impact of a meteorite.陨星坑：陨石对地表冲击所造成的痕迹〔come〕To rush at; attack.对…冲击；攻击〔swash〕To strike, move, or wash with a splashing sound.溅，泼：带着拍击声冲击、流动或冲刷〔buffet〕To drive or force with or as if with repeated blows:打击，冲击：用或是象用连续打击后敲指打：〔torrential〕Flowing or surging abundantly; wild:汹涌的：以巨大的数量流动或冲击的；猛烈的：〔cushion〕To mitigate the effects of; absorb the shock of:减缓…的后果；吸收…的冲击：〔Brahms〕German composer. His works, blending classical tradition with the new romantic impulse, include concertos, four symphonies, chamber music, and choral compositions.布拉姆斯，约翰尼斯：(1833-1897) 德国作曲家，其作品把古典传统与新浪漫主义的冲击结合起来，包括协奏曲、四重奏交响曲、室内乐和弦乐作品〔broadside〕The wave caught the canoe broadside and sank it.波浪从一侧冲击独木舟并将之撞沉〔dispatch〕frequentative of Latin impingere [dash against] * see impinge 拉丁语 impingere的重复 [冲击，撞击] * 参见 impinge〔brunt〕The main impact or force, as of an attack.进攻：主要冲力、冲击，如进攻〔dumdum〕A hollow-point small-arms bullet designed to expand upon impact, inflicting a gaping wound.达姆弹：一种弹头内凹的小型武器的子弹，设计为遇冲击时会扩开，增大伤口大小 |
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