| 单词 | 中国人 |
| 释义 | 〔Chinese〕A person of Chinese ancestry.华裔：有中国人祖先的人〔Sinophile〕One who admires China, its people, or its culture.喜欢中国者：赞美中国、中国人或中国文化的人〔Chink〕Used as a disparaging term for a Chinese person.中国佬：用作对中国人的贬称〔Chinese〕Any of the dialects spoken by the Chinese people.中国语：中国人所说的任何方言之一〔celestial〕Celestial Of or relating to the Chinese people or to the former Chinese Empire. Celestial 中国人（王朝）的：中国人的、与中国人有关的或与前中国朝廷有关的〔chinoiserie〕from chinois [Chinese] 源自 chinois [中国人] 〔chino〕probably from Spanish chino [Chinese] 可能源自 西班牙语 chino [中国人] 〔Chinatown〕A neighborhood or section of a city that is inhabited chiefly by Chinese people.唐人街：主要由中国人居住的街区或城市一部分〔Sinify〕Late Latin Sīnae [the Chinese] * see Sino- 后期拉丁语 Sīnae [中国人] * 参见 Sino-〔Asian〕The termAsian is now preferred for persons of South and East Asian ancestry (Indians, Southeast Asians, Chinese, Koreans, Japanese, Indonesians, Filipinos, and others) in place of the term Oriental, an older usage that denotes some of these groups.Oriental has been objected to on two grounds: because it suggests racial, rather than cultural identity,and because it identifies the place of origin in terms of its location relative to the West (i.e., "from the East"), rather than in absolute terms.这个名称亚洲 现在用来称呼南亚和东亚人的后裔（包括印度人，东南亚人，中国人，朝鲜人，日本人，印尼人，菲律宾人和其他人），而不用 oriental， 这是一个老的用法，用来指这些亚洲人中的一些人。反对使用oriental 这个词有两个理由： 因为它暗示着种族的而非文化的特征，还因为它把人与相对于西方（如“来自东方”）的出生地混为一谈，而不以很清楚的名称指称。〔Chinese〕Of or relating to China or its peoples, languages, or cultures.中国的：中国的或与中国有关的，中国人的，中国语言的或中国文化的〔Zhejiang〕A province of eastern China on the East China Sea. It was a cultural center of early China and now is one of the most densely populated regions in the country. Hangzhou is the capital. Population, 40,300,000.浙江：中国东部的一个省，位于东海附近。是中国早期文化中心，现在是中国人口最密集的地区之一。省会杭州，人口40,300,000〔Dzungaria〕A vast historical region of northwest China. It was a Mongol kingdom from the 11th to the 14th century and was conquered by the Chinese in the 1750's.准噶尔：中国西北部一片广阔的古代地区。在11世纪到14世纪它是一个蒙古王国，在18世纪50年代被中国人征服〔Sinicism〕from Late Latin Sīnae [the Chinese] * see Sino- 源自 后期拉丁语 Sīnae [中国人] * 参见 Sino-〔Chinese〕A branch of the Sino-Tibetan language family that consists of the various dialects spoken by the Chinese people.汉语：汉藏语系中的一支，包括中国人所说的各种方言〔Chinese〕A native or inhabitant of China.中国人：生长或居住在中国的人〔china〕Our termchina for porcelain or ceramic ware is a shortening of chinaware and probably china dishes. Although the wordchina is identical in spelling to the name of the country, there are 16th- and 17th-century spellings likechiney, cheny, and cheney that reflect the borrowing into English of the Persian term for this porcelain,chīnī. The Persian word and the Sanskrit wordcīnāḥ, "Chinese people,” which gave us the English name for the country, go back to the Chinese wordQin, the name of the dynasty that ruled China from 221 to 206b.c. 我们所说的表示瓷器或陶器的词china 是 chinaware 或者可能是 china dishes 的缩写形式。 虽然china 这个词拼写上与中国的国名是一样的， 但16和17世纪时也有chiney，cheny 和 cheney 等拼法， 表明英语借用了波斯语中表示这种瓷器的词，chini 。 这个波斯词，还有梵语中cinah 一词（“中国人”，英语中中国的名称即从这个词而来）， 都来自汉语里的Qin 字， 这是从公元前 221至206年统治中国的王朝的名称 〔Sinophobe〕One who fears or dislikes China, its people, or its culture.厌恶中国的人：惧怕或不喜欢中国、中国人或中国文化的人 |
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