| 单词 | 三段论 |
| 释义 | 〔protasis〕from Greek [premise of a syllogism, conditional clause] 源自 希腊语 [三段论中的前提，条件从句] 〔Aristotle〕Greek philosopher. A pupil of Plato, the tutor of Alexander the Great, and the author of works on logic, metaphysics, ethics, natural sciences, politics, and poetics, he profoundly influenced Western thought. In his philosophical system theory follows empirical observation and logic, based on the syllogism, is the essential method of rational inquiry.亚里士多德：希腊哲学家。柏拉图的学生，亚历山大大帝的教师，他的著述论及逻辑学，形而上学，伦理学，自然科学，政治学和诗学，对西方思想产生了深远影响，在其哲学体系里，理论服从实地观察和逻辑，以三段论为基础，基本上是理性研究的理论方法〔premise〕Either the major or the minor proposition of a syllogism, from which the conclusion is drawn.（三段论中的）前提：三段论中得出结论的主要或次要的命题〔syllogize〕To deduce by syllogism.用三段论演绎推理〔syllogize〕To reason or argue by means of syllogisms.用三段论推断或辩论〔enthymeme〕A syllogism in which one of the premises or the conclusion is not stated explicitly.三段论省略式：某个前题或结论未被清楚陈述的三段论〔sorites〕A form of argument in which a series of incomplete syllogisms is so arranged that the predicate of each premise forms the subject of the next until the subject of the first is joined with the predicate of the last in the conclusion.复合三段论：连锁推理、连锁诡辩论形式，其中一系列不完整的演绎推理是按如下方法安排的：每一前提的谓语项形成下一前提的主语，直到第一个前提的主语与最后结论的前提的谓语项连结起来为止〔syllogistic〕Of, relating to, resembling, or consisting of a syllogism or syllogisms.三段论的、关于三段论的、似三段论的或由三段论构成的〔conclusion〕The proposition that must follow from the major and minor premises in a syllogism.结论：三段论中必须从主前题和次前题得出的结论 |
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