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单词 plague
释义 plague AHD[plāg] D.J.[pleɪg]K.K.[pleg]n.(名词)
    1. A widespread affliction or calamity, especially one seen as divine retribution.瘟疫,祸患:广泛的苦难或灾祸,特别是被认为神的惩罚的
    1. A sudden destructive influx or injurious outbreak:突然的灾害:一种突发性破坏的汇集或有害的爆发:a plague of locusts; a plague of accidents.蝗虫灾害;不测之灾
    1. A cause of annoyance; a nuisance:纷扰:引起厌烦的原因;令人头痛的事:"the plague of social jabbering"(George Santayana)“社交闲谈造成的纷扰”(乔治·桑塔亚那)
    1. A highly infectious, usually fatal, epidemic disease, especially bubonic plague.瘟疫,传染病:一种高度传染且经常是致命的瘟疫,特别指淋巴腺鼠疫
v.tr.(及物动词)plagued, plagu.ing, plagues
    1. To pester or annoy persistently or incessantly.See Synonyms at harass 使苦恼,烦扰:经常不断地打扰或烦扰 参见 harass
    1. To afflict with or as if with a disease or calamity:使遭殃,困扰:被或似乎被某种疾病或灾难折磨:"Runaway inflation further plagued the wage- or salary-earner"(Edwin O. Reischauer)“失控的通货膨胀加深了工薪阶层的痛苦”(埃德温O.赖肖尔)
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English plage [blow, calamity, plague] 中古英语 plage [打击,灾难,灾祸]
    1. from Late Latin plāga 源自 后期拉丁语 plāga
    1. from Latin [blow, wound] * see plāk- 2源自 拉丁语 [灾难,受伤] * 参见 plāk- 2
    1. V., Middle English plaghen 动词, 中古英语 plaghen
    1. from Middle Dutch 源自 中古荷兰语
    1. from plaghe [plague] 源自 plaghe [灾害]
    1. from Late Latin plāga 源自 后期拉丁语 plāga
Related Forms继承用法plaguʹer n.(名词)
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更新时间:2025/4/17 22:49:59