| 释义 |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 主要翻译 | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (from higher to lower) | 向下
xiàng xià | | | | 往下
wǎng xià | | | He climbed down from the tree. | | | 他从树上爬了下来。 | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (on the bottom) | 在底部
zài dǐ bù | | | | 在尽头
zài jìn tóu | | | There's a house down there in the valley. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (away from here) | 离开此处
lí kāi cǐ chù | | | Are you coming down to the pub with us? | | down preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (further along) | 在…的一端
| | | The restaurant is just down the street. | | down preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (near body of water) | 在（河流）的下游
| | | They live about 20 miles down river. | | down preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (throughout: years, ages, etc.) | …以来
| | | Philosophers have sought answers down the ages. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (southward) | 向南
xiàng nán | | | | 往南
wǎng nán | | | We're going down to Italy for our holidays this year. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (lower) | 降低的
jiàng dī de | | | | 下跌的
xià diē de | | | | 下跌的
xià diē de | | | The price of oil is down this week. | | | 这个星期油价降了。 | | | | 其他翻译 | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (sick) | 生病的
shēng bìng de | | | | 不舒服的
bù shū fú de | | | She's down with the flu at the moment. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (level: reduced) (水平面等) | 下降了的，降低了的
| | | The water level is down. We should add some more. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (depressed) | 心情抑郁的
xīn qíng yì yù de | | | I've been feeling down all week. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (to the south) | 南下的
nán xià de | | | | 向南的
xiàng nán de | | | They're down on the south coast all week. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (American football: stopped) (橄榄球术语) | 被阻截的
bèi zǔ jié de | | | The referee declared the ball down. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (sports: behind in score) (体育比赛术语) | 比分落后的
bǐ fēn luò hòu de | | | The Danish team is down ten points. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | UK (trains: away from capital) (指火车) | 驶离首都的
shǐ lí shǒu dōu de | | | The down train leaves from this platform. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (not working, out of order) | 停止运行的
tíng zhǐ yùn xíng de | | | | 出故障的
chū gù zhàng de | | | The server's down. You'll have to try again later. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (learned) | 完全掌握了的
wán quán zhǎng wò le de | | | Have you got your lines down for the school play yet?. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal (gambling: with losses of) (赌博) | 输钱的
shū qián de | | | I'm down three hundred dollars. | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (finished) | 做完的
zuò wán de | | | | 完成的
wán chéng de | | | We've got three reports down, one to go! | | down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (crossword puzzles: vertical) (猜字游戏) | 竖行的
| | | I can't work out the answer to 7 down. | | down to [sth/sb] adj + prep | informal (determined by) | 由…负责
| | | | 由…决定
| | | Whether he goes free or not is down to the judge's decision. | | down to [sth] adj + prep | (left with only) | 只剩下
| | | We're down to the last of the coffee, so could you buy some more while you're out? | | down to [sth/sb] adj + prep | informal (caused by) | 是…的责任
shì de zé rèn | | | | 由…引起
yóu … yǐn qǐ | | | The accident was entirely down to driver error. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (written) | （写）下
xiě xià | | | | （记）下
jì xià | | | Have you got that down yet? | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (sitting or lying) | 坐下
zuò xià | | | | 躺下
tǎng xià | | | I put her down for her nap. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (to lower value) | 价值变低
jià zhí biàn dī | | | Prices have come down in recent weeks. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (reduced: in volume, amount, etc.) | 音量由大到小地
yīn liàng yóu dà dào xiǎo de | | | We've got our luggage down to one suitcase each. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (time: earlier to later) (时间) | 从以前往后
cóng yǐ qián wǎng hòu | | | Language changes down through the ages. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (to lesser strength) | 变弱
biàn ruò | | | | 变淡
biàn dàn | | | The beer tastes watered down. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (cash payment) | 现金支付
xiàn jīn zhī fù | | | How much money can you put down? | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (into submission) | 屈服地
qū fú de | | | He shouted down his opponent. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (fixed state) | 处于被固定的状态
chǔ yú bèi gù dìng de zhuàng tài | | | The antenna was tied down with ropes. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (to the source) | 溯源
sù yuán | | 备注: For example: track down, hunt down | | | He tracked down his natural father. | | down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (suppressed) | 被抑制
bèi yì zhì | | | | 被压制
bèi yā zhì | | | He choked down his emotions. | down with [sth],
down with doing [sth],
down to do [sth],
down for [sth],
down for doing [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | slang (keen to do [sth]) | 支持
zhī chí | | | Sure, I'm down for going hiking this weekend. | | down interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (command to a dog) (对动物发出的口令) | 坐下！
zuò xià | | | Down, boy! Get back to your kennel. | | down nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (bird: soft feathers) | 羽毛
yǔ máo | | | | 羽绒
yǔ róng | | | These pillows are filled with goose down. | | | 这些枕头里填的是鹅绒。 | | down nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (person: soft hair) | 软毛
ruǎn máo | | | | 绒毛
róng máo | | | He was sixteen and had down on his chin. | | down nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (botany: fuzz) (植物) | 绒毛
róng máo | | | Peaches have a layer of down on their skin. | down,
downs nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | UK (rolling country) | 延绵起伏的山丘
yán mián qǐ fú de shān qiū | | | Sheep were grazing on the downs. | | The Downs nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (range of low ridges in England) (英格兰) | 唐斯丘陵
| | The Downs nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sea area in England) (英格兰) | 唐斯海域，唐斯锚地
| | down n as adjnoun as adjective: Describes another noun--for example, "boat race," "dogfood." | (made with soft feathers) | 绒羽的
| | downs nplplural noun: Noun always used in plural form--for example, "jeans," "scissors." | informal (negative events, experiences) | 低谷 vtr
dī gǔ | | | | 低落
dī luò | | down preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (away) | 离开
lí kāi | | | | 离去
lí qù | | | They walked down the mountain. | | down preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | UK, informal (at, to) | 去
qù | | | | 到
dào | | | Were you down the pub last night? | | down⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (fall) | 降下
jiàng xià | | | The road ups and downs all the way to the sea. | | down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (drink) | 喝下
hē xià | | | He downed his beer and left. | | down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (shoot from the sky) | 击落
jī luò | | | | 打落
dǎ luò | | | They downed a helicopter with just a rifle. | | down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (subdue) | 打倒
dǎ dǎo | | | | 击倒
jī dǎo | | | That wrestler could down anyone in thirty seconds. | | down [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fell, knock to ground) | 击倒，使…倒下
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WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 动词短语 | batten [sth] down,
batten down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (close securely) | 将…封起来
| | bear down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (labor: push baby out) (指女性自然分娩时) | 用力，使劲
| | bear down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | US (apply pressure, concentrate) | 努力，尽力，发挥
| | | You have to know when to conserve your strength and when to bear down with every bit of energy you have. | | bear down on [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (push, press on) | 用力压在…上
yòng lì yā zài … shàng | | | | 加压力于
jiā yā lì yú | | | Bear down on the pen to make clear carbon copies. | | bear down on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (approach threateningly) | 气势汹汹地向…进逼
| | | The man was bearing down on Jim along the path. | | bear down on [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (weigh heavily upon) | 沉重地压在…心头
| | | The weight of Emma's financial worries were bearing down on her. | | beat [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, figurative (price: negotiate lower) (价格) | 把…压低
| | | We beat the price down to $45. | | beat [sb] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, figurative (demoralize) | 使…受挫
| | | | 使…泄气
shǐ xiè qì | | | Doris admitted that life was beating her down. | beat [sth] down,
beat down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (suppress) | 抑制
yì zhì | | | | 克制
kè zhì | | | Deborah beat down her fear of flying and got on the plane to visit her daughter in Australia. | | bed down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (go to bed) | 上床睡觉
shàng chuáng shuì jiào | | | I usually bed down at about eleven o'clock. | | bed [sb] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (provide bed for) | 为…提供住宿
wèi … tí gōng zhù sù | | | | 给…安排住宿
| | | | 安排…睡下
| | | Emily fed, bathed, and bedded down the children. | | belt down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (rain: fall heavily) (雨) | 倾盆落下
| bog [sb] down,
bog [sb] down in [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | informal, figurative, usu passive (person: hinder) | 使...陷入困境，使...陷入停滞
| | | | 阻碍，阻挠
| boil [sth] down,
boil down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (liquid: reduce) (液体) | 把 ... 煮稠，把…煮浓
| | | The cook boiled the drippings down to a rich gravy. | | boil down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (lquid: be reduced) (液体) | 浓缩，煮浓
| | | Heat the water until it boils down to a volume of about 10ml. | | boil down to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative, informal (be essentially) | 归结为
guī jié wéi | | | | 归根结底到
| | | What it all boils down to is a failure to plan. | boil [sth] down,
boil down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (information, argument: reduce) (信息，论点) | 缩短，压缩
| | bow down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (bend, kneel in respect) | 鞠躬
jū gōng | | | | 服从
fú cóng | | | | 顺从
shùn cóng | | | She was asked to bow down in front of a statue of their god. | | break down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (machine: stop working) | 坏掉
huài diào | | | | 发生故障
fā shēng gù zhàng | | 备注: The single-word form is used when the term is a noun. | | | The car broke down on the way home. | | break down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (person: cry) | 精神崩溃
jīng shén bēng kuì | | | | 情绪失控
| | | Stella broke down when the police told her about her husband's accident. | | break down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (collapse, become weak) | 崩溃，瓦解，破裂
| | | (身体) | 垮掉，衰弱
| | | The union called a strike after talks broke down over retirement benefits. | | break [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (door, wall: knock down) (将门、墙等) | 摧毁，捣毁
| | | The police broke down the door when they raided the house. | | break [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (substance: disintegrate) | 将…分解成化学成分
| | | Stomach acid breaks down food during digestion. | | break [sth] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | figurative (analyze) | 对…进行分解分析
| | | We can break down the process into a number of separate stages. | bucket down,
bucket vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal, figurative (rain heavily) | 下大雨
xià dà yǔ | | 备注: Most commonly used in the continuous | | | Don't forget your umbrella - it's bucketing down out there. | | buckle down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal, figurative (set to work) (非正式用语，比喻) | 开始认真工作
kāi shǐ rèn zhēn gōng zuò | | | I've got to buckle down and finish planting the vegetable seeds. | | call [sb] down vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | US, informal (reprimand [sb], tell [sb] off) | 训斥
xùn chì | | | | 斥责
chì zé | cast off,
cast down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (country dancing) | 乡村舞
| choke [sth] down,
choke down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (eat with difficulty) | 强咽下去…
| choke [sth] down,
choke down [sth] vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game." | (suppress: words, feelings) | 将…抑制
| | clamp down on [sth/sb] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (be strict, enforce rules) | 严厉打击，严格压制
| | | | 严厉扼制
| | | The city is clamping down on gang violence. | | close down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (business: cease trading) | 停业
tíng yè | | | When the doctor was killed, the clinic was forced to close down. | | | 那名医生遇害后，诊所就被迫停业了。 | | come down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (structure: collapse) | 坍塌
tān tā | | | | 倒塌
dǎo tā | | | After the wrecking ball hit the side of the building it came down quickly. | | come down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | slang, figurative (cease to be high on drugs) (俚语) | 药力下降
yào lì xià jiàng | | | That weed was so good that it took me 3 hours to finally come down. | | come down to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be essentially) | 归根结底是…
| | | What this strike comes down to is a failure to communicate with your staff. | | cool down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative, informal (become less angry) | 冷静下来
lěng jìng xià lái | | | | 平静下来
píng jìng xià lái | | | It took Andy a while to cool down after the argument with his brother. | | cool down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (slow pace to end exercise) (放慢节奏以结束运动) | 整理，修整
| | cool down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (feeling: lessen) (怒火等) | 平息下来，平静下来
| | | Henry decided to stay out of his wife's way until her anger had cooled down. |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 复合形式： | | a long way down advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (far below) | 远低于地
| | | It's a long way down from the top of the cliff. | | a long way down preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from my house to yours." | (a significant distance along) | 很长一段路
| | | The climber fell a long way down the mountain, but luckily landed in deep snow. | | abseil down [sth] vi + prep | (descend using a rope) | 绳降
shéng jiàng | | | | 绕绳下降
| | | Sharon abseiled down the side of a skyscraper to raise money for charity. | | back down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (give in, yield) | 放弃
fàng qì | | | | 退让
tuì ràng | | | Despite the evidence, he refused to back down. | | batten down the hatches v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (prepare defenses) | 未雨绸缪
| | be bogged down in/by [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (encumbered or oppressed) (比喻) | 陷入，被陷在
| | | The lawyer was bogged down in paper work. | | be turned down v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be rejected or refused) | 被拒绝
| | | He applied for a job as a flight attendant but was turned down. | | be washed down v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative, informal (food: be accompanied by a drink) | 被灌下肚
| | | The chicken wings and potato skins were washed down with beer. | | be washed down v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be cleaned with water) | 被用水清洗
| | | After driving through all the mud, my car had to be washed down. | | beat down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (sun: shine brightly and hot) (太阳) | 火辣辣地照射
huǒ là là de zhào shè | | beat down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (rain: pour heavily) (雨) | 倾盆而下
qīng pén ér xià | | | The rain beat down so hard on the apple tree that in the morning half of the apples were on the ground. | | beat down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (negotiate a lower price from [sb]) | 杀价
shā jià | | | | 还价
huán jià | | | | 砍价
kǎn jià | | bend down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (lean over) | 弯腰
wān yāo | | | | 屈身
qū shēn | | | The mother bent down to tie the child's shoe laces. | | blow down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (wind: knock over) | 刮倒
guā dǎo | | | | 吹倒
chuī dǎo | | | The wind blew down our swing set and shade umbrella. | | blow me down interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | informal (expressing amazement) (非正式用语，表示惊讶的感叹语) | 太惊人了！太厉害了！
tài jīng rén le tài lì hài le | | | Well, blow me down! You won the lottery! | bob,
bob along,
bob up and down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | used in compounds (move up and down: on water) (水面上) | 上下摆动，上下晃动
| | | The toy boat bobbed along on the surface of the lake. | | bog down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal (mire, make slow or stuck) (非正式用语) | 使…止步不前，使…陷入泥潭
| | | The jeep got bogged down in a huge mud puddle. | boil it down,
boil it all down v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (reduce to essence) | 精简
jīng jiǎn | | | | 压缩
yā suō | | | When you boil it all down, you have two choices: In or out. | | bolt down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (secure with a bolt) | 用螺栓拧紧
yòng luó shuān níng jǐn | | | Bolt down that metal plate so that it doesn't vibrate. | | bolt down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US slang (to eat [sth] very quickly) (美国俚语) | 狼吞虎咽
láng tūn hǔ yàn | | | Jerry was late for class, so he bolted down his breakfast. | | bow down before vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (bow in extreme deference to) (本义) | 向…鞠躬
xiàng jū gōng | | | It is customary to bow down before the Emperor of Japan. | | bow down before vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative (show deference to) (比喻) | 对…表示敬意
duì biǎo shì jìng yì | | | He is so arrogant, the thinks everyone should bow down before him. | | break down and cry v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (burst into tears) | 崩溃而哭
bēng kuì ér kū | | | Helen broke down and cried when she heard the sad news. | | breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (car, machine: failure) (汽车) | 抛锚
pāo máo | | | (机器) | 故障
gù zhàng | | | Mary had a breakdown on the way to work, which caused her to be late. | | | 玛丽的车在上班路上抛锚，导致她上班迟到。 | | breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (chemical decomposition) (化学) | 分解
fēn jiě | | | In just a few days, the breakdown of the cell structure was apparent. | | | 短短几天，细胞结构的分解就变得非常明显。 | | breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (mental collapse) | 心理崩溃，精神崩溃
| | | Apparently, Dr. Harris had a breakdown, so Dr. Watts is taking over his scheduled surgeries. | | | 很显然哈里斯医生心理崩溃了，所以瓦茨医生接手了安排给哈里斯医生的手术。 | | breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (analysis into parts) | 细目分类，细目，分类分析
| | | A breakdown of the study, its findings, and its implications can be found on page 10. | | | 该研究的细目、研究结果及其影响可在第10页找到。 | | breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (finance: itemization) (财务) | 逐条账目，分类细目
| | | The breakdown of the department's spending budget is shown in this graph. | | | 本图表显示了该部门支出预算的分类细目。 | | breakdown nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disrupted communication) (对话、谈判等) | 失败，破裂
| | | There's been a breakdown in negotiations between the two countries. | | | 两国之间的谈判破裂。 | | breaking down nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disintegration) | 破裂
pò liè | | bring down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause the demise of) | 打倒
dǎ dǎo | | | | 击败
jī bài | | bring down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | US slang dated (make [sb] sad or depressed) (俚语，过时) | 挫伤…，使沮丧
| | | If you keep criticizing Michael, you'll just bring him down. | | broken-down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (dilapidated) (建筑物) | 破败不堪的，坍塌的
| | | The house was old and its broken-down roof was letting in the rain. | bucket,
bucket along [sth],
bucket down [sth] vi + prep | UK (travel quickly) | 沿着…快速前进
| | | | 沿着…高速行进
| | 备注: Followed by a preposition | | | The car was bucketing along the road. | | buckle down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | informal, literal (fasten, secure in place) (非正式用语，本义) | 用搭扣扣紧
yòng dā kòu kòu jǐn | | | Will you please buckle down the car seat so it doesn't move around? | | buckle down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | informal, figurative (work diligently) (非正式用语，比喻) | 全力以赴
quán lì yǐ fù | | | I have to buckle down and finish this term paper. | | burn down vi + adv | (be destroyed by fire) | 被烧毁
bèi shāo huǐ | | | | 被焚毁
bèi fén huǐ | | | The factory burnt down in a fire that killed 11 workers. | | burn [sth] down vtr + adv | (destroy by fire) | 烧毁
shāo huǐ | | | | 焚毁
fén huǐ | | | A fire burnt the hotel down. | | button-down shirt nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (has buttons on collar) | 领尖用领扣系上的衬衫
lǐng jiān yòng lǐng kòu jì shàng de chèn shān | | | He's always neatly dressed in a freshly-pressed suit and a button-down shirt. | buttoned-down,
button-down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (shirt: with collar buttons) (衬衫) | 有衣领扣的
yǒu yī lǐng kòu de | buttoned-down,
button-down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (shirt collar: with buttons) (衬衫领) | 有扣的
yǒu kòu de | | buttoned-down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | informal, figurative (conservative) (非正式用法) | 保守的，守旧的
| | | The new boss seems more buttoned-down than the old one. | buy [sth] down,
buy down [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (rate: lower with a subsidy) (利率) | 买低
| | 备注: 住宅开发商或卖方会向放款人支付补助款，以买低购房者者的实际利率，从而降低他们的每月供款 | | Calm down! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (don't panic) | 冷静！
| | | Calm down! The matter has been resolved. | | calm down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (become calmer) | 平静下来
píng jìng xià lái | | | | 镇静下来
zhèn jìng xià lái | | | Calm down! The matter has been resolved. | | calm down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause to become calmer) | 使平静
shǐ píng jìng | | | | 使镇静
shǐ zhèn jìng | | | | 使安静
shǐ ān jìng | | | She gave the baby a bottle to calm him down. | | chop down vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (fell, cut down: a tree) (砍倒树) | 砍倒
kǎn dǎo | | | Pioneers would chop down trees to build their homes. | | chow down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | US, informal (eat) | 吃
chī | | chow down on [sth] vi + prep | US, informal (eat [sth]) | 吃…
| | clamp down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (enforce stricter measures) | 严厉压制
yán lì yā zhì | | | | 严厉打击
yán lì dǎ jī | | | The city is clamping down on gang violence. | | climb down [sth] vi + prep | (descend by grasping) (登山等) | 下，爬下
| | | She managed to climb down the mountain to fetch help for her injured friend. | | climb down [sth] vi + adv | (descend [sth] by grasping) | 爬下来
pá xià lái | | | If the cat climbed up the tree, I'm sure he can climb down. | | climb down viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | UK figurative (accept defeat, retreat from earlier position) (比喻) | 屈服，妥协，认输
| | | The enemy climbed down from their position minutes before the bombs were launched. | close down,
closedown vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (cause business to cease operating) | 使停业
shǐ tíng yè | | | The Women's Anti-Exploitation League vowed to close down the porno shop. | | closed down adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall girl," "an interesting book," "a big house." | (gone out of business) | 停止营业的
tíng zhǐ yíng yè de | | | | 关门的
guān mén de | closedown,
close-down nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (cessation of work or business) | 停业
tíng yè | | | The health and safety inspector ordered a complete closedown until the factory could be made safe. | | come down [sth] vi + prep | (descend) | 从…下来
| | | | 下…
| | | An avalanche prevented them from coming down the mountain. | | come down in price v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (become less expensive) | 价格下跌
jià gé xià diē | | | That computer will come down in price when a faster model becomes available. | | come down on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative, informal (reprimand or punish severely) (比喻，非正式用语) | 斥责，呵斥
| | | | 惩罚，处罚
| | come down on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (fall on, collapse on top of) (本义) | 落到，降落到，掉到
| | | When I lost the job I felt like the roof had come down on me. | | come down to earth v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (be realistic) | 回到现实中来
huí dào xiàn shí zhōng lái | | | He came down to earth with a real bump when he was forced to get his first job. | | come down with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative, informal (fall ill with, get sick with) (比喻，非正式用语) | 染上…病，患…病
| | | I've just come down with a cold. |
Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011: down [ daun] I n [u] (=soft feathers) 绒(絨)毛 róngmáo II adv 1 (=downwards) 向下 xiàngxià 2 (= in a lower place) 在下面 zài xiàmiàn- They're down on the ground floor.
他们(們)在下面底层(層)。 Tāmen zài xiàmiàn dǐcéng.
3 (= in or towards the south) 在南方 zài nánfāng- They live down in London.
他们住在伦敦。 Tāmen zhù zài Lúndūn.
- They've gone down south to London.
他们(們)南下去伦(倫)敦。 Tāmen nánxià qù London.
III prep 1 (= towards lower level) 沿着(著)…往下 yánzhe…wǎng xià- They walked down the steps.
他们(們)沿着(著)台(臺)阶(階)往下走。 Tāmen yánzhe táijiē wǎng xià zǒu.
2 (= at lower part of) 在下面 zài xiàmiàn- She lives down the street.
她住在街那边。 Tā zhù zài jiē nà biān.
- a ledge 40ft down the rock face
在岩石表面以下40英尺处(處)的岩石架 zài yánshí biǎomiàn yǐxià sīshí yīngchǐ chù de yánshíjià
3 (=along) 沿着(著) yánzhe IV vt ( inf) [+ drink] 喝下 hēxià- she looked down
她向下看 tā xiàng xià kàn - he walked down the road
他沿街走去 tā yán jiē zǒuqù - down there
在那儿(兒) zài nàr - down here
在这(這)儿(兒) zài zhèr - the price of meat is down
(=lower) 肉的价(價)格下降了 ròu de jiàgé xiàjiàng le - I've got it down in my diary
(=written) 我已把它写(寫)进(進)了日记(記)里(裡) wǒ yǐ bǎ tā xiějìnle rìjì li - to pay 5 pounds down
(esp US) 现(現)付5英镑(鎊) xiànfù wu5 yīngbàng - England are two goals down
(=behind) 英格兰(蘭)落后(後)两(兩)球 Yīnggélán luòhòu liǎng qiú - I'm down to my last five pounds
我就剩最后(後)5英镑(鎊)了 wǒ jiù shèng zuìhòu wǔ yīngbàng le - five down, two to go
完成了5项(項)，还(還)剩两(兩)项(項) wánchéngle wǔ xiàng，hái shèng liǎng xiàng - to be down for sth
被安排做某事 bèi ānpái zuò mǒushì - down with X!
打倒X！ dǎdǎo X！ - it's all down to hard work
都是由于(於)工作太辛苦的缘(緣)故 dōushì yóuyú gōngzuò tài xīnkǔ de yuángù - to down tools
(Brit) 停工 tínggōng
在这些条目还发现'down'： 在英文解释里： abseiling - along - anticline - arm wrestling - at heart - attrit - be hit by a car - below - bend - bending - bequeath - bitterly disappointed - blowdown - bob - bounce - bowed - break - break down - breaststroke - breech - calcine - calming - chill - chimney - chop down - closed - collapse - collapsed - cool it - corrosion - course - crap out - cut down - decelerate - deceleration - declining - decompose - decrease - deep - deforest - degradable - denigrate - deposit - deprecate - deprecation - depress - depressed - descend - descending - dilution 中文： 上下 - 下 - 下去 - 下台 - 下山 - 下来 - 下降 - 以至 - 传递 - 俯 - 倒 - 倒数 - 停工 - 关 - 冲刷 - 击落 - 分解 - 升降 - 卧 - 取下 - 垮 - 塌 - 安定 - 定居 - 屈膝 - 崩 - 崩溃 - 平定 - 平息 - 徊 - 打倒 - 打破 - 打量 - 拆除 - 拒 - 捺 - 推倒 - 放下 - 枪毙 - 流传 - 消瘦 - 烧毁 - 相传 - 看不起 - 瞧不起 - 砍伐 - 笔录 - 自上而下 - 请坐 - 起落 |