| 复合形式： |
| acute disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disease that progresses rapidly) | 急性病
jí xìng bìng |
| Addison's disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (glandular disorder) | 阿狄孙氏病
ā dí sūn shì bìng |
| | John F. Kennedy reportedly suffered from Addison's disease. |
| Alzheimer's disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (progressive brain disease) | 阿兹海默症，老年痴呆症
|
| animal disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (illness in animals) | 动物疾病
dòng wù jí bìng |
| | Tuberculosis is an animal disease that is often found in cows. |
black lung disease,
black lung nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | colloquial (respiratory illness) (由于肺中积尘所造成的疾病) | 黑肺病
hēi fèi bìng |
| | Coal miners may develop black lung disease from breathing in coal dust. |
| | 矿工可能因吸入煤尘而患上黑肺病。 |
| blood disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disease affecting the blood) | 血液病
xiě yè bìng |
| | Sickle cell anemia is a type of blood disease. |
| cardiovascular disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disease of heart and blood vessels) | 心血管疾病
xīn xiě guǎn jí bìng |
| | | 心血管病
xīn xiě guǎn bìng |
celiac disease (US),
coeliac disease (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (intestinal disorder) (与谷蛋白摄入有关的消化系统疾病) | 乳糜泻
|
| chronic disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (long-term illness) | 慢性病
màn xìng bìng |
| | Janine is suffering from some kind of chronic disease. |
| circulatory disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disorder of the circulatory system) | 循环系统疾病
xún huán xì tǒng jí bìng |
| | High cholesterol and nearly blocked arteries are signs of circulatory disease. |
| congenital heart disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (birth defect of the heart) | 先天性心脏病
xiān tiān xìng xīn zàng bìng |
| | The parents were devastated when congenital heart disease was found to be the cause of their newborn's weakness. |
| coronary heart disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (cardiac illness) | 冠心病
|
| | | 冠状动脉心脏病
|
| degenerative disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disease that gets progressively worse) | 变性疾病
biàn xìng jí bìng |
| | | 退化性疾病
tuì huà xìng jí bìng |
| | Organs affected by a degenerative disease will deteriorate over time. |
| degenerative joint disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (progressive arthritis) | 变性关节炎
biàn xìng guān jié yán |
| | | 增殖性关节炎
zēng zhí xìng guān jié yán |
| | Phil's degenerative joint disease had progressed to the point that he needed help in dressing. |
| disease prevention nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (controlling spread of illnesses) | 疾病预防
jí bìng yù fáng |
| | Condoms are recommended as one form of disease prevention. |
| Dutch elm disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (fungal disease of trees) | 荷兰榆树病
hé lán yú shù bìng |
| | Dutch elm disease killed off the majority of the native elm trees in Britain. |
| epidemic disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disease that spreads rapidly) | 流行病
liú xíng bìng |
| | | 流行性疾病
liú xíng xìng jí bìng |
| | The epidemic disease spread rapidly through the population. |
| gastrointestinal disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disorder of the digestive system) | 胃肠疾病
wèi cháng jí bìng |
| | Travelers often drink bottled water to avoid gastrointestinal diseases. |
| Graves' disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (hyperthyroidism) | 甲状腺机能亢进
jiǎ zhuàng xiàn jī néng kàng jìn |
| gum disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (dental infection) | 牙龈疾病
yá yín jí bìng |
| | This toothpaste is more effective than that one in preventing gum disease. |
| Hansen's disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (leprosy) | 麻疯病
má fēng bìng |
| heart disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (cardiac illness) | 心脏病
xīn zàng bìng |
| | Heart disease is a serious health problem in the modern Western world. |
| hereditary disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disorder passed down genetically) | 遗传性疾病
yí chuán xìng jí bìng |
| | | 遗传病
yí chuán bìng |
| | Cystic fibrosis is one of the most common hereditary diseases in Western Europe. |
| Hodgkin's disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (serious disease of the lymph nodes) | 何杰金病
hé jié jīn bìng |
| | | 恶性肉芽肿病
è xìng ròu yá zhǒng bìng |
| | I have been diagnosed with Hodgkin's disease. Hodgkin's Disease is a kind of lymphoma. |
| infectious disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (illness spread by person to person) | 传染病
chuán rǎn bìng |
ischemic heart disease (US),
ischaemic heart disease (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (common form of cardiac illness) | 缺血性心脏病
quē xiě xìng xīn zàng bìng |
| | Ischaemic heart disease can eventually lead to a heart attack if not treated. |
| | 如果不及时治疗，缺血性心脏疾病最终会导致心脏病发作。 |
| kidney disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (medical condition affecting the kidneys) | 肾病
shèn bìng |
| | | 肾脏疾病
shèn zàng jí bìng |
| | Patients with kidney disease can often benefit from dialysis. |
| liver disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (illness affecting liver) | 肝脏疾病
|
| | Viruses cause some liver diseases. |
| lung disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (pulmonary illness) | 肺病，肺部疾病
|
| Lyme disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (infection) | 莱姆病
|
| mad cow disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (BSE: bovine spongiform encephalopathy) | 疯牛病
fēng niú bìng |
| | More cattle are to be tested for mad cow disease. |
| mental disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (psychiatric disorder) | 精神疾病
jīng shén jí bìng |
| neurological disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (disorder of the nervous system) | 神经系统疾病
shén jīng xì tǒng jí bìng |
| | Schizophrenia and bipolar personality represent just two of the many neurological diseases. |
| Parkinson's disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (degenerative nervous disorder) (一种疾病) | 帕金森综合症
pà jīn sēn zōng hé zhèng |
| | His hands were trembling because he has Parkinson's disease. |
| plant disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (blight that afflicts plants) | 植物病害
zhí wù bìng hài |
| respiratory disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (breathing disorder) | 呼吸道疾病
hū xī dào jí bìng |
| | The smog was a contributing factor to his respiratory disease. He had a respiratory disease which caused him to be short of breath. |
shingles,
shingles disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | uncountable (virus causing pain and rash) | 带状疱疹
dài zhuàng pào zhěn |
| | Gavin is off work because he has shingles. |
| skin disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (condition affecting the skin) | 皮肤病
pí fū bìng |
| | Melanoma is a dangerous skin disease. |
| social disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sexually-transmitted condition) | 性病
xìng bìng |
| STD nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | abbreviation (sexually transmitted disease) (Sexually Transmitted Disease的缩写) | 性传染病
xìng chuán rǎn bìng |
| | Education about preventing STDs is important for teenagers. |
| VD nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | informal, initialism (venereal disease) (缩写) | 性病
xìng bìng |
| | Irene's husband had caught VD in an adulterous relationship. |
| venereal disease nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc. | (sexually-transmitted infection) | 性病
xìng bìng |
| | His test results showed that he had contracted a venereal disease. |