| 主要翻译 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  uncountable (training to obey rules) | 惩罚  chéng fá | 
|   |   | 惩处  chéng chǔ  | 
|   |   | 处分  chǔ fèn  | 
|   | This teacher believes that discipline is the best way to ensure children learn effectively. | 
|   | 这位老师相信,要保证孩子们高效的学习,惩罚是最好的办法。 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  uncountable (self-control) | 自律  zì lǜ | 
|   |   | 自制力  zì zhì lì | 
|   |   | 遵守纪律  zūn shǒu jì lǜ | 
|   | Wendy showed great discipline in resisting that chocolate cake. | 
|   | 温迪抵御那块巧克力蛋糕的诱惑,显示出了极强的自制力。 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  uncountable (practice, dedication to a skill) | 训练有素 
  | 
|   | The athlete showed admirable discipline in getting up early every morning and training for several hours a day. | 
|   | 运动员每天早上早早就起来,一天锻炼好几个小时,训练有素,让人敬佩。 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  countable (area of study) | 学科  xué kē | 
|   |   | 科目  kē mù | 
|   |   | 领域  lǐng yù | 
|   | Academics go to conferences to meet others working in the same discipline and hear about their work. | 
|   | 学者们经常参加会议,会见学科同行,听他们讲述自己的工作。 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  countable (martial arts, etc.) | 体育项目 
  | 
|   |   | 运动项目 
  | 
|   | Karate is a difficult discipline to master. | 
|   | 空手道是一项很难掌握的体育项目。 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  (exercise to develop a skill) | 练习  liàn xí | 
|   |   | 训练  xùn liàn | 
|   | Spending at least two hours a day writing is good discipline for somebody who wants to be an author. | 
|   | 要想成为一位好作家,每天写作至少两小时不失为一个好的练习方法。 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  uncountable (punishment) | 惩罚  chéng fá | 
|   |   | 处罚  chǔ fá | 
|   | Discipline in this school is normally detention. | 
|   | 学校里常见的惩罚方式是课后留校。 | 
| discipline [sb]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (child: punish) | 管教  guǎn jiào  | 
|   |   | 训导  xùn dǎo | 
|   |   | 训诫  xùn jiè | 
|   | James disciplined his daughter when he caught her pulling her friend's hair. | 
|   | 詹姆士看到女儿拉扯自己朋友的头发,训导了他女儿。 | 
| discipline [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (train, instruct) | 训练  xùn liàn | 
|   |   | 操练  cāo liàn | 
|   | 
| 其他翻译 | 
| discipline nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.  |  countable (learning experience) | 磨炼 
  | 
|   |   | 磨砺 
  | 
|   | The family learned to be frugal through the harsh discipline of poverty. | 
| discipline [sb] vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat."  |  (reprimand: an employee) | 惩戒  chéng jiè | 
|   |   | 训诫  xùn jiè | 
|   | Karen's employer had to discipline her because she kept making mistakes. | 
| discipline [sb] for [sth] vtr + prep |  (reprimand: an employee for [sth]) | 因...惩戒... 
  | 
|   |   | 就...训诫... 
  | 
|   | The boss disciplined Gareth for always being late to work. |