| 释义 | 
		e·qua·nim·i·ty AHD[ē'kwə-nĭmʹĭ-tē, ĕk'wə-] D.J.[ˌiːkwəˈnɪmɪtiː, ˌekwə-]K.K.[ˌikwəˈnɪmɪti, ˌɛkwə-]n.(名词)- The quality of being calm and even-tempered; composure.镇静:能保持平静温和脾气的特性;镇静
 
 - Latin aequanimitās 拉丁语 aequanimitās 
 
 - from aequanimus [even-tempered, impartial] 源自 aequanimus [脾气平和的,不偏激的] 
 
 - aequus [even] aequus [相等] 
 
 - animus [mind] * see  anə- animus [思想] * 参见 anə- 
 
  equanimity, composure, sang-froid, serenity- These nouns denote the state of a person who is calm and not easily agitated emotionally.这些名词指一个人处在平静且不易感情冲动的状态。
 
 -  Equanimity  implies mental balance and evenness of temperament,often as a characteristic state:  Equanimity  暗示着精神上的平衡和性情上的平稳,经常指一种性格: "And the third [personal ideal] has been to cultivate such a measure of equanimity as would enable me to bear success with humility, the affection of my friends without pride"  (William Osler). “第三个 是打算培养出这样一种镇静以致使我能以谦逊来对待成功, 不以朋友的爱戴而骄傲”  (威廉·奥斯勒)。
 
 -  Composure  is calmness that suggests the exercise of self-control:  Composure  是一种暗示着自我控制训练的冷静: She maintained her composure, though with difficulty, throughout the trial.尽管十分困难,她在这场磨难中还是保持冷静。
 
 - Sang-froid   is coolness, especially in trying circumstances: Sang-froid  尤指在尴尬的境况中保持平静: "Let what will be said or done, preserve your sang-froid immovably" (Thomas Jefferson). “让所有将说或将做的事能使你的平静坚定不移” (托马斯·杰斐逊)。
 
 -  Serenity   is tranquil composure that suggests imperviousness to agitation or turmoil:  Serenity  指一种平静的沉着,暗示不受鼓动或喧嚷的影响: "He was always a cool man; nothing could disturb his serenity" (Mark Twain).他永远是个冷静的人;没有什么事可以打扰他的平静” (马克·吐温)
 
 
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