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单词 dock
释义 dock 1 AHD[dŏk] D.J.[dɒk]K.K.[dɑk]n.(名词)abbr. dk.【缩写】
    1. The area of water between two piers or alongside a pier that receives a ship for loading, unloading, or repairs.船坞:两个码头之间的或沿码头的水域用来容船装卸或修理等
    1. A pier; a wharf.码头;停泊处
    1. Often docks A group of piers on a commercial waterfront that serve as a general landing area for ships or boats. 常作 docks 港区:作船只靠岸用的商业港口上的一组码头
    1. A platform at which trucks or trains load or unload cargo.装卸月台:供卡车或火车装卸货物用的站台
v.(动词)docked, dock.ing, docks v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To maneuver (a vessel or vehicle) into or next to a dock.使入码头:使船只或车辆进入或停靠码头
    1. Aerospace To couple (two or more spacecraft, for example) in space.【太空学】 使空间对接:使(两艘太空船)空间对接
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To move or come into a dock.靠码头
Etymology语源
    1. Dutch dok 荷兰语 dok
    1. from Middle Dutch doc 源自 中古荷兰语 doc
    1. from dūken [to go under water, dive] 源自 dūken [潜水]

dock 2 AHD[dŏk] D.J.[dɒk]K.K.[dɑk]n.(名词)
    1. The solid or fleshy part of an animal's tail.动物尾巴骨肉部分
    1. The tail of an animal after it has been bobbed or clipped.动物被截短或剪短的尾巴
v.tr.(及物动词)docked, dock.ing, docks
    1. To clip short or cut off (an animal's tail, for example).剪:剪短或剪去(如动物的尾巴)
    1. To deprive of a benefit or a part of one's wages, especially as a punishment:扣罚:从工资中扣掉一部分或扣掉利益,尤其用来表示惩罚:The company docks its employees for unauthorized absences.公司因其职员无端缺勤而扣其工资
    1. To withhold or deduct a part from (one's salary or wages).扣除:以某人(月工资或周薪中)扣掉一部分
Etymology语源
  1. Middle English dok 中古英语 dok

dock 3 AHD[dŏk] D.J.[dɒk]K.K.[dɑk]n.(名词)
  1. An enclosed place where the defendant stands or sits in a court of law.被告席,犯人栏:法庭上圈起来让被告站或坐的地方
Idioms习惯用语in the dock
  1. On trial or under intense scrutiny.受审判或质问
Etymology语源
  1. Obsolete Flemish docke [cage] 已废佛兰芒语 docke [笼子]

dock 4 AHD[dŏk] D.J.[dɒk]K.K.[dɑk]n.(名词)
  1. See sorrel 1 参见 sorrel1
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English docce 源自 古英语 docce
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更新时间:2025/3/12 21:21:04