| 释义 |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 主要翻译 | | come⇒ viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (move toward) (向说话者移近) | 来
lái | | | Come here and read this. | | | 过来读读这个。 | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (arrive) | 到达
dào dá | | | | 到来
dào lái | | | What time are they coming? | | | 他们什么时候到？ | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (approach in time) | 来临
lái lín | | | | 到来
dào lái | | | Winter is coming. | | | 冬天要来了。 | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (reach) | 达到
dá dào | | | | 通到
tōng dào | | | | 至
zhì | | | The bus line doesn't come this far. | | | 公交线路没有通到这么远的地方。 | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (be available) | 被出售
bèi chū shòu | | | | 被供应
bèi gōng yìng | | | Shaving cream comes in a can. | | | 剃须膏装在罐子里出售。 | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (reach a state, condition) (某种状态) | 变成，成为，达到
| | | How did you come to be a marine biologist? | | | 你是怎么成为海洋生物学家的？ | | | | 其他翻译 | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (appear) | 出现
chū xiàn | | | | 产生
chǎn shēng | | | | 来到
lái dào | | | The rain came from nowhere. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (occur, happen) | 发生（在…身上）
fā shēng zài shēn shàng | | | Good things come to those who wait. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (occur in relation to [sth]) | 到来
dào lái | | | Friday comes at the end of the week. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (emanate) | 散发（自）
sǎn fā zì | | | A great heat was coming from the fireplace. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (to fare, manage) | 进行
jìn xíng | | | | 进展
jìn zhǎn | | | How's that report coming? | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | slang (have an orgasm) (俚语) | 达到性高潮
dá dào xìng gāo cháo | | | They came at the same time, crying out in joy. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (place: born, grew up) (指出生于、成长于某地) | 来自
lái zì | | | She comes from Norway, but has lived in New York for years. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (place: live currently) (指目前的居住地) | 来自
lái zì | | | I come from New York, although I grew up in Connecticut. | | come viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (place: previous location) (指之前的居住地) | 来自
lái zì | | | I came from Chicago yesterday. |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 动词短语 | | come about vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (happen) | 发生
fā shēng | | | Dave's idea to start his own business came about after he lost his job. | | come about vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (nautical: tack) (船) | 掉抢
| | 备注: 指船只遇逆风，调整船帆，利用风力前进 | | | The yacht came about. | | come across [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (encounter [sth]) | 偶然发现
ǒu rán fā xiàn | | | I came across an interesting article in the newspaper today. | | come across [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (encounter [sb] by chance) | 偶然遇见
ǒu rán yù jiàn | | | We came across Monica in the post office. | | come across vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (message: be clear) | 被理解
bèi lǐ jiě | | | | 得到理解
| | | The President's message came across very clearly in his speech. | | come across vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (give impression) | 留下印象
liú xià yìn xiàng | | | I'm not sure how my speech comes across. | | come after [sb/sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (pursue, chase) | 追
| | | | 追逐
zhuī zhú | | | The police came after the robbers in a patrol car. | come along,
come on vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal, figurative (progress) | 进展
jìn zhǎn | | | My history project is coming along nicely. | | come along vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (appear, arrive) | 来临
lái lín | | | | 出现
chū xiàn | | | Suddenly, two buses came along at the same time. | | come along vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (enter [sb]'s life) | 出现
chū xiàn | | | | 进入某人的人生
| | | I was 30 when Jason came along and changed my life forever. | | come along vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (accompany, go with) | 跟随
gēn suí | | | | 跟着一起来
| | | Jack and I are going to the movies this afternoon; you can come along if you like. | | come along with [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (accompany) | 与…一起去
| | | Nancy came along with us to the park. | | come apart vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (fall to pieces) | 破碎
pò suì | | | | 破裂
pò liè | | | | 四分五裂
sì fēn wǔ liè | | | The delicate necklace came apart in Gisela's hands. | come around,
UK: come round vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (visit [sb]) | 短暂访问
duǎn zàn fǎng wèn | | | | 顺便拜访
shùn biàn bài fǎng | | | If you come round later, we can do our homework together. | come around,
UK: come round vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (recover consciousness) | 苏醒
sū xǐng | | | The patient came round soon after his operation. | come around (US),
come round (UK) vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (be persuaded) | 改变观点
| | | | 改变看法
gǎi biàn kàn fǎ | come around to [sth] (US),
come round (UK) vi phrasal + prep | (revise your opinion) | 改变观点
| | | | 改而接受…的观点
| | | Steve eventually came round to my opinion. | come around,
also UK: come round vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (date, event: occur again) | 再次到来
| | | | 再次发生
zài cì fā shēng | | | Jill always feels sad when the anniversary of her husband's death comes around. | | | 每到丈夫的忌日，吉尔就会陷入悲痛之中。 | | come away from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (leave) | 从…离开
cóng lí kāi | | | Lucy came away from the interview feeling confident that she had got the job. | | come away from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (move further) | 离…远点
| | | Come away from that cliff edge; it may crumble. | | come away from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (become detached) | 从…上脱落
cóng … shàng tuō luò | | | The cupboard door had come away from one of its hinges. | | come back vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (return) | 回来
huí lái | | | | 返回
fǎn huí | | | I came back from the office at about 6.30pm. | | come back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (return to memory) | 回想起
huí xiǎng qǐ | | | | 在记忆中重现
zài jì yì zhōng chóng xiàn | | | The name of the film suddenly came back to me. | | come back with [sth] vi phrasal + prep | informal (retort) | 反驳
fǎn bó | | | | 反击
fǎn jī | | | James wanted to come back with a witty retort, but couldn't think of one. | | come before [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (appear in court) | 出（庭）
| | | The defendant came before the court for sentencing. | | come before [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (appear in court) | 出庭面对（法官）
| | | Miller came before the judge two months after pleading guilty to assault. | | come between [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (separate, obstruct) | 出现在…之间
| | | | 隔开
gé kāi | | | | 分隔
fēn gé | | | A brick wall came between the wooden building and the store. | | come between [sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (cause estrangement) | 离间
lí jiàn | | | | 伤害…之间的关系
| | | We are such good friends that nothing can come between us. | | come by vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | informal (pay a visit) | 短暂拜访
duǎn zàn bài fǎng | | | | 串门
chuàn mén | | | He doesn't come by often. | | come by [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | informal (find, obtain by chance) | 偶然找到
ǒu rán zhǎo dào | | | | 碰巧获得
| | | We came by these old coins in our garden when we were digging over the vegetable plot. | | come down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (structure: collapse) | 坍塌
tān tā | | | | 倒塌
dǎo tā | | | After the wrecking ball hit the side of the building it came down quickly. | | come down vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | slang, figurative (cease to be high on drugs) (俚语) | 药力下降
yào lì xià jiàng | | | That weed was so good that it took me 3 hours to finally come down. | | come down to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be essentially) | 归根结底是…
| | | What this strike comes down to is a failure to communicate with your staff. | | come forward vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (go to police) (比喻) | 站出来（指证等）
zhàn chū lái zhǐ zhèng děng | | | The investigators pleaded for anyone with information about the crime to come forward. | | come forward vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (move to front) (本义) | 向前站，站出来
| | | The preacher said; "Come forward now if you feel the spirit." | | come forward vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (make yourself known) | 大白于天下，出现
| | come from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (be born or raised in) | 来自
lái zì | | | | 出生于
| | | She comes from India. He comes from a very poor part of the country. | | come from [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | (have as its source) | 来自
lái zì | | | Three-quarters of our daily water supply comes from lakes, rivers, and streams. | | come in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (enter, go indoors) | 进来
jìn lái | | | Please come in; the door is open. | | come in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (be available) | 可以得到
| | | | 可以获得
| | | The shipment of parts did not come in, so we will not be able to fill that order. | | come in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | (finish race: in nth place) (赛跑等) | 获得…名
huò dé … míng | | | I don't care if I win the race, I just don't want to come in last. | | come in vi phrasalphrasal verb, intransitive: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning and not taking direct object--for example, "make up" [=reconcile]: "After they fought, they made up." | figurative (become involved) | 参与进来
| | | | 起到某种作用
| | | We need expert advice, and that's where you come in. | | come into [sth] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S] | figurative (money: acquire, inherit) | 获得（钱财等），继承
| | | He came into a large inheritance when he was quite young. | | | 他年轻时就继承了一大笔遗产。 |
WordReference English-Chinese Dictionary © 2019: | 复合形式： | | almost come to blows v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (argue) (指激烈争吵) | 差点打起来，几乎动起手来
| | as good as they come exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own." | (the best available) | 最好的
zuì hǎo de | | come a cropper v | UK, slang (meet with trouble or failure) (俚语) | 栽跟头，落马，遭遇失败
| | | If you don't get down off that wall you're going to come a cropper. | | come across as [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (give certain impression) | 留下…的印象
| | | I don't know Emily very well, but she comes across as an intelligent girl. | | come after [sth/sb] vi + prep | (follow in sequence) (顺序) | 出现在…之后
| | | The letter Q comes after P in the English alphabet. | | come again? interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | slang (what did you say?) | 能再说一遍吗？
néng zài shuō yí biàn ma ？ | | | Come again? I didn't hear what you said. | | come alive vi + adj | figurative (fiction: seem real) (电影等里的虚构人物或场景) | 活过来，像真的一样，显得很逼真
| | | The characters in the film really come alive thanks to the director. | | come alive vi + adj | figurative (become lively) | 热闹起来
rè nào qǐ lái | | | | 活跃起来
huó yuè qǐ lái | | | | 活跃起来
huó yuè qǐ lái | | | Despite a quiet first half, the match came alive after the break. | | Come along! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (hurry) (表示催促) | 赶快，加把劲
| | come and get v | (fetch) | 来拿
lái ná | | | | 来取走
lái qǔ zǒu | | | If you want it come and get it, but you better hurry 'cause it's goin' fast. | | come and go v | (walk to and fro) | 来来去去
lái lái qù qù | | | | 来来往往
lái lái wǎng wǎng | | | During recess the students are allowed to come and go as they please. | | come and go v | (be intermittent) | 不断变化
bú duàn biàn huà | | | | 暂时停留
zàn shí tíng liú | | | The wireless reception is unreliable here, my connection keeps coming and going. | | come and go v | (be fleeting) | 转瞬即逝
zhuǎn shùn jí shì | | | | 飞驰而过
fēi chí ér guò | | | As the Great Depression taught us, financial security can come and go. | | come apart at the seams v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (come unstitched) (缝合线) | 裂开
liè kāi | | | The sofa cushion is coming apart at the seams so the stuffing is sticking out. | | come apart at the seams v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (go wrong) | 失败
shī bài | | | The proposed merger appears to be coming apart at the seams. | | come apart at the seams v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (lose control of emotions) | 情绪失控，崩溃
| | | She started getting frazzled when she lost her job; now her husband has left her, and she's really coming apart at the seams. | | come as a shock v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (news: be unexpected) | 让人意外
ràng rén yì wài | | | | 出人意料到来
chū rén yì liào dào lái | | | Since you are always late to work, it should not come as a shock that you would get fired. | | come as a surprise v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be unexpected) | 没想到
méi xiǎng dào | | | | 出人意外
chū rén yì wài | | | The letter offering me a job came as a total surprise. | | Come as you are v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (no dress code) | 随便穿就好
suí biàn chuān jiù hǎo | | | | 穿平时的衣服
chuān píng shí de yī fú | | | What should I wear to the party? Just come as you are. | | come at a price v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (have a downside or disadvantage) | 需要付出代价的
| | | Rock stars discover that fame and fortune come at a price. | | come away viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (distance oneself) | 离开
lí kāi | | | I had to come away or I would have ended up swearing at them. | | come back viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (return to success) | 卷土重来
juǎn tǔ chóng lái | | | In 2013, the pop singer came back with a best-selling album. | | come back to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (return in order to do [sth]) | 回来…
| | come back from the dead v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (succeed again) (比喻) | 重振旗鼓，重新来过
| | | In last place going into the final lap, the runner came back from the dead to win the race. | | come back from the dead v | figurative (recover from serious illness) (比喻) | 从重症恢复过来
cóng zhòng zhèng huī fù guò lái | | | After the triple bypass he came back from the dead and now he is living an active life. | | come before [sth] vi + prep | (precede) | 出现在…之前
| | | The number 2 comes before 3, and 4 comes before 5. | | come before [sth] vi + prep | figurative (be more important than) | 优先于
yōu xiān yú | | | | 比…更重要
bǐ gèng zhòng yào | | | The welfare of my family comes before anything else. | | come clean v | informal (confess, own up to [sth]) (非正式用语) | 交代，全盘托出
| | | You might feel better if you go to your boss and just come clean about what you did. | | come clean about [sth] vi + adj | informal (confess to [sth]) | 坦白
tǎn bái | | | | 坦诚说出
| | | You might feel better if you go to your boss and just come clean about what you did. | | come closer viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | (approach, get nearer) | 靠得更拢
kào dé gèng lǒng | | | | 再靠紧一点
zài kào jǐn yì diǎn | | | If you come closer to the nest, you will be able to hear the birds better. | | come down [sth] vi + prep | (descend) | 从…下来
| | | | 下…
| | | An avalanche prevented them from coming down the mountain. | | come down in price v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (become less expensive) | 价格下跌
jià gé xià diē | | | That computer will come down in price when a faster model becomes available. | | come down on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative, informal (reprimand or punish severely) (比喻，非正式用语) | 斥责，呵斥
| | | | 惩罚，处罚
| | come down on vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (fall on, collapse on top of) (本义) | 落到，降落到，掉到
| | | When I lost the job I felt like the roof had come down on me. | | come down to earth v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (be realistic) | 回到现实中来
huí dào xiàn shí zhōng lái | | | He came down to earth with a real bump when he was forced to get his first job. | | come down with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | figurative, informal (fall ill with, get sick with) (比喻，非正式用语) | 染上…病，患…病
| | | I've just come down with a cold. | | come face to face with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal, figurative (be confronted by, meet [sb], [sth]) (本义，比喻) | 与…当面对质，与…面对面
| | | I knew that at some point, I would have to come face to face with my ex. | | come first vi + adv | (finish first in race) | 第一个到达终点
| | | Mark came first in the race. | | come first vi + adv | (be first in sequence) | 先来
| | | Which came first, the chicken or the egg? | | come first vi + adv | figurative (be top priority) | 放在第一位
| | | Caring for her children comes first; her job is second priority. | | come forward viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived." | figurative (indicate willingness to undertake a task) (比喻) | 自告奋勇，主动请缨
| | | When they requested volunteers I came forward since I had nothing better to do. | | come from behind v | (sport: win from a disadvantaged position) | 迎头赶上
yíng tóu gǎn shàng | | | | 后来居上
hòu lái jū shàng | | | He overtook the leader in the last lap to come from behind to win. | | come full circle v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | figurative (return to original situation) | 兜了一圈回到原地
dōu le yì quān huí dào yuán dì | | | Today I'm starting work back at the firm where I had my first job; I feel like my career's come full circle. | | | 今天，我又回自己开始工作时的第一家公司任职了；我感觉自己的职涯兜了一圈，又回到了原地。 | | come hell or high water advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very rare," "happening now," "fall down." | (whatever the difficulties) | 无论遇见什么困难
wú lùn yù jiàn shén me kùn nán | | | | 不论上刀山下火海
bú lùn shàng dāo shān xià huǒ hǎi | | | Come hell or high water, I am going to finish this marathon. | | Come here interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!" | (beckoning) | 过来
guò lái | | | Come here and look at the painting. | | come home v | (return to one's home) | 回家
huí jiā | | | Come straight home after school today, young man! | | come in contact with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (be exposed to: [sth] harmful) | 接触
jiē chù | | | | 暴露于
bào lù yú | | | I phoned the doctor as soon as I found out I had come in contact with someone who had Swine Flu. | | come in contact with vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | (meet [sb]) | 遇见
yù jiàn | | | | 和（某人）接触
hé mǒu rén jiē chù | | come in for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (suffer: criticism, etc.) (批评、指责等) | 遭到，受到
| | come in handy v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | informal (prove useful) | 派上用场
| | | I always keep paper clips in my wallet; you never know when they'll come in handy. | | come in peace v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (have no hostile intent) | 为和平而来，毫无敌意
| | | When they invade they will undoubtedly say "We come in peace." | | come into vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say something." "She found the cat." | literal (enter) | 进入
jìn rù | | come into being v | (be born) | 出生
chū shēng | | | The Internet didn't just come into being spontaneously. It is the result of decades of research and development. | | come into being v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (be created) | 产生
chǎn shēng | | | | 形成
xíng chéng | | | | 出现
chū xiàn | | come into existence v | (be born) | 出生
chū shēng | | come into existence v | (come about, be created) | 产生
chǎn shēng | | | | 形成
xíng chéng | | | | 出现
chū xiàn | | | The universe came into existence with a big bang. | | come into force v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end." | (become applicable, active) | 开始生效
kāi shǐ shēng xiào | | | The new law does not come into force until February of next year. |
Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011: come [ k^m] pt(pp came)come vi 1 (= move towards, arrive) 来(來) lái- come here!
到这(這)儿(兒)来(來)！ dào zhèr lái! - I'm just coming!
我这(這)就来(來)！ wǒ zhè jiù lái！ - can I come too?
我也能来(來)吗(嗎)？ wǒ yě néng lái ma? - come with me
跟我来(來) gēn wǒ lái - a girl came into the room
一个(個)女孩进(進)了房间(間) yī gè nǚhái jìnle fángjiān - he came to a door
他到了门(門)口 tā dàole ménkǒu - why don't you come to lunch on Saturday?
何不星期六过(過)来(來)吃午饭(飯)呢？ hé bù xīngqīliù guòlái chī wǔfàn ne? - to come to/and do sth
来(來)做某事 lái zuò mǒushì - he's come here to work
他已经(經)到了这(這)儿(兒)工作 tā yǐjīng dàole zhèr gōngzuò
2▶ to come to (= reach) 到达(達) dàodá (= amount to) 达(達)到 dádào- her hair came to her waist
她的头(頭)发(髮)长(長)到腰的位置了 tā de tóufa zhǎng dào yāo de wèizhì le - to come to a decision
做出决(決)定 zuòchū juédìng - the bill came to £40
账(賬)单(單)共计(計)40英镑(鎊) zhàngdān gòngjì sìshí yīngbàng
3 (= occur) ▶ an idea came to me 我想到了一个(個)主意 wǒ xiǎngdàole yīgè zhǔyi- it suddenly came to me that…
我突然想到… wǒ tūrán xiǎng dào…
4 (in inheritance, as payment etc)▶ to come to sb 留给(給)某人 liú gěi mǒurén 5 (= be, become) ▶ to come first/second/last, etc. ( in series) 排在第一/第二/最后(後)等 páizài dìyī/dì'èr/zuìhòu děng ( in competition, race) 位居第一/第二/最后(後)等 wèijū dìyī/dì'èr/zuìhòu děng- to come loose/undone, etc.
松(鬆)了/解开(開)了等 sōngle/jiěkāile děng - I've come to like him
我开(開)始喜欢(歡)上他了 wǒ kāishǐ xǐhuan shàng tā le - how did you come to meet him?
你是怎么(麼)遇到他的？ nǐ shì zěnme yùdào tā de？
6 (=be available) ▶ it comes in blue or green 蓝(藍)色或绿(綠)色的有现(現)货(貨) lánsè huò lǜsè de yǒu xiànhuò 7 ( in expressions) ▶ when you come down to it, when it comes down to it 归(歸)根结(結)底 guī gēn jié dǐ- come to think of it
再想想 zài xiǎngxiǎng
- You know, when you come to think of it, this is very odd.
再想想的话(話)，这(這)是很奇怪的。 Zài xiǎngxiǎng de huà，zhè shì hěn qíguài de.
- when it comes to…
当(當)谈(談)到… dāng tándào…
come about vi [discovery, solution] 发(發)生 fāshēngcome acrossI vt fus 不可拆分 (=find) 偶然发(發)现(現) ǒurán fāxiàn II vi ▶ to come across well/badly [person] 留下好/坏(壞)印象 liúxià hǎo/huài yìnxiàng
[idea, meaning] 表达(達)清楚/不清楚 biǎodá qīngchu/bù qīngchu come along vi 1 来(來) lái 2 (= arrive) 不期而至 bù qī ér zhì- it was lucky you came along
真幸运(運)你来(來)了 zhēn xìngyùn nǐ lái le
3 (= come on the scene) 出现(現) chūxiàn- when an exciting new author comes along…
当(當)一个(個)令人兴(興)奋(奮)的新作家出现(現)时(時)… dāng yī gè lìng rén xīngfèn de xīn zuòjiā chūxiàn shí…
4 (= make progress) 进(進)展 jìnzhǎn- come along!
(encouraging) 快一点(點)！ Kuài yīdiǎn！
come apart vi 裂成碎片 lièchéng suìpiàncome around vi 1 (=visit) 来(來)访(訪) láifǎng 2 (=agree) 改变(變)态(態)度 gǎibiàn tàidu 3 (= reoccur) 来(來)到 láidào- I can't believe Christmas has come around again so fast!
我不能相信这(這)么(麼)快又是圣(聖)诞(誕)节(節)了！ Wǒ bùnéng xiāngxìn zhème kuài yòu shì shèngdànjié le！
4 (=regain consciousness) 苏(甦)醒过(過)来(來) sūxǐng guòlái come at vt fus 不可拆分 扑(撲)向 pūxiàng
- he came at me with a knife
他拿着(著)刀扑(撲)向我 tā názhe dāo pūxiàng wǒ
come away vi 1 (=depart) 离(離)开(開) líkāi 2 (=become detached) 脱(脫)落 tuōluò come back vi 1 (= return) 回来(來) huílái- I'm coming back to that
(in discussion etc) 我过(過)会(會)儿(兒)再回(迴)到那个(個)问(問)题(題) wǒ guò huìr zài huídào nàgè wèntí - can I come back to you on that one?
我能过(過)会(會)儿(兒)再跟你讨(討)论(論)那个(個)问(問)题(題)吗(嗎)？ wǒ néng guò huìr zài gēn nǐ tǎolùn nàge wèntí ma？ - to come back into fashion
重新又流行起来(來) chóngxīn yòu liúxíng qǐlái
2 (= come to mind) ▶ it will come back to you 你会(會)回想起来(來)的 nǐ huì huíxiǎng qǐlái de- it all came back
全都想起来(來)了 quán dōu xiǎng qǐ lái le
come between vt fus 不可拆分 离(離)间(間) líjiàncome by vt fus 不可拆分 (=acquire) 得到 dédào
- jobs were hard to come by
很难(難)找到工作 hěnnán zhǎodào gōngzuò
come down vi 1 [price] 降低 jiàngdī 2 (=fall to ground)
[plane] 坠(墜)落 zhuìluò
[tree] 倒下 dǎoxià
[building] 倒塌 dǎotā 3 (=descend) 降下 jiàngxià come down on vt fus 不可拆分 (=declare support for) ▶ to come down on the side of sth 声(聲)明支持某事的一方 shēngmíng zhīchí mǒushì de yī fāngcome down to vt fus 不可拆分 归(歸)结(結)为(為) guījié wéicome down with vt fus 不可拆分 [+ illness] 染上 rǎnshàngcome forward vi (=volunteer) 自告奋(奮)勇 zì gào fènyǒngcome from vt fus 不可拆分 [+ place, source] 来(來)自 láizì
- I come from London
我来(來)自伦(倫)敦 wǒ láizì Lúndūn - where do you come from?
你是哪里(裡)人？ nǐ shì nǎlǐ rén? - the feeling of elation that comes from winning
来(來)自胜(勝)利的得意感 láizì shènglì de déyìgǎn
come in vi 1 ( to room, house etc) 进(進)入 jìnrù- come in!
进(進)来(來)！ jìnlai!
- the tide is coming in
潮水正在上涨(漲) cháoshuǐ zhèngzài shàngzhǎng
2 [report, mail, phone call] 收到 shōudào 3 [money, salary] 进(進)账(賬) jìnzhàng 4 (on deal etc) 参(參)与(與) cānyù 5 (=become common)
[system] 普遍起来(來) pǔbiàn qǐlái
[idea, fashion] 流行起来(來) liúxíng qǐlái 6 (=fit in) 起作用 qǐ zuòyòng come in for vt fus 不可拆分 [+ criticism] 受到 shòudàocome into vt fus 不可拆分1 (=inherit) 继(繼)承 jìchéng 2 (=be involved in) 起作用 qǐ zuòyòng 3 (=play a role) ▶ money doesn't come into it 钱(錢)不是问(問)题(題) qián bù shì wèntí 4 (= enter) ▶ to come into operation/force 开(開)始运(運)行/生效 kāishǐ yùnxíng/shēngxiào- to come into fashion
开(開)始流行 kāishǐ liúxíng
come of vt fus 不可拆分 (=result from) 是…的结(結)果 shì…de jiéguǒ
- nothing came of it
没(沒)有任何结(結)果 méiyǒu rènhé jiéguǒ
- no good will come of it
这(這)不会(會)产(產)生任何好处(處) zhè bù huì chǎnshēng rènhé hǎochù
come offI vi 1 [button, handle] 脱(脫)落 tuōluò 2 (= succeed) [ event, attempt, plan] 成功 chénggōng- to come off best/worst, etc.
表现(現)最佳/最差等 biǎoxiàn zuì jiā/zuì chà děng
II vt fus 不可拆分1 [+ drug, medicine] 戒掉 jièdiào 2 (inf)▶ come off it! 别(別)胡扯了！ bié húchě le! come on vi 1 (= progress) [ pupil, work, project] 进(進)展 jìnzhǎn- come on!
(giving encouragement) 来(來)！ lái! (=hurry up) 快一点(點)！ kuài yīdiǎn!
2 [lights, heating, electricity] 接通 jiētōng come on to vt fus 不可拆分 开(開)始讨(討)论(論) kāishǐ tǎolùncome out vi 1 [person]
(out of house, for evening etc) 出去 chūqù 2 (=appear)
[sun] 出现(現) chūxiàn 3 (=become known) 为(為)人所知 wéi rén suǒ zhī 4 (=become available)
[book] 出版 chūbǎn
[film] 上映 shàngyìng 5 (=be printable)
[photograph] 冲(沖)洗得出 chōngxǐ de chū 6 (as homosexual) 公开(開)承认(認)是同性恋(戀) gōngkāi chéngrèn shì tóngxìngliàn 7 (fig: emerge) 显(顯)得 xiǎn de 8 (=be erased)
[stain] 除去 chúqù 9 [workers] ▶ to come out (on strike) 罢(罷)工 bàgōng 10 (=declare o.s.) ▶ to come out against/in favour of sth 宣布反对(對)/支持某事 xuānbù fǎnduì/zhīchí mǒushì come out in vt fus 不可拆分▶ to come out in spots/in a rash 起满(滿)小包/疹子 qǐmǎn xiǎobāo/zhěnzicome out with vt fus 不可拆分 [+ remark] 说(說)出 shuōchūcome overI vt fus 不可拆分 [ feeling] 牢牢控制 láoláo kòngzhì- I don't know what's come over him!
我不知道他是怎么(麼)了！ wǒ bù zhīdào tā shì zěnme le！
II vi 1 (= appear) 表现(現) biǎoxiàn- to come over as
表现(現)为(為) biǎoxiàn wéi
2 (= visit) 顺(順)便拜访(訪) shùnbiàn bàifǎng- I'll come over later
我一会(會)儿(兒)过(過)来(來) wǒ yīhuìr guòlai
come round vi = come aroundcome throughI vt fus 不可拆分 (=survive)
[+ crisis, illness] 经(經)历(歷)…而幸存 jīnglì…ér xìngcún II vi 1 (=be obvious) 清晰可辨 qīngxī kě biàn 2 (=arrive)
[call, news, money] 传(傳)来(來) chuánlái come to vi (=regain consciousness) 苏(甦)醒 sūxǐngcome under vt fus 不可拆分1 [+ criticism, pressure, attack] 受到 shòudào 2 [+ heading] 归(歸)入 guīrù 3 [+ authority] 受…支配 shòu…zhīpèi come up vi 1 (=approach) 走近 zǒujìn 2 (=arise)
[problem, opportunity] 突然出现(現) tūrán chūxiàn 3 (=be about to happen) 即将(將)发(發)生 jíjiāng fāshēng 4 (=be mentioned) 被提到 bèi tídào 5 (=rise)
[sun] 升起 shēngqǐ come up against vt fus 不可拆分 [+ resistance, difficulties] 碰到 pèngdàocome upon vt fus 不可拆分 (=find) 偶然碰到 ǒurán pèngdàocome up to vt fus 不可拆分1 (= get on for) 接近 jiējìn- it's coming up to 11 o'clock
快到11点(點)钟(鐘)了 kuài dào shíyī diǎn zhōng le
2 (=approach) 走近 zǒujìn 3 (=meet) ▶ the film didn't come up to our expectations 电(電)影没(沒)有我们(們)预(預)期的那么(麼)好 diànyǐng méiyǒu wǒmen yùqī de nàme hǎo come up with vt fus 不可拆分 [+ idea, suggestion] 提出 tíchū
[+ money] 设(設)法弄到 shèfǎ nòngdào |