英语词汇“above”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(over)	在…的上方 zài … de shàng fāng
	(数目、程度等方面)	超过，多于，在…之上
	(价值、重要性方面)	优于，优先于
	She hung a picture above the fireplace.
	她在壁炉上方挂了一幅画。
	ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 他已经八十多岁了，但思路依然很清晰。
	ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 他把工作看得比健康更重要。
above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(rank: superior to) (级别)	高于… gāo yú …
	A general ranks above a colonel.
above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(quantity: greater than) (数量)	超过，多于，大于
	The temperature in Rio de Janeiro goes above 40 degrees in the summer.
	夏天时，里约热内卢的气温超过40度。
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in higher place)	在上面
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(rank: superior) (等级)	更高地，…以上
	This measure affects middle managers and above.
	这条举措影响到中层及以上的管理人员。
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(quantity: greater) (数量)	超过，超出，更多地，…以上
	This product should not be used at temperatures of thirty degrees and above.
	本产品不应于30摄氏度或以上的环境下使用。
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(earlier in a text)	在上文，在前文
	This event is described in more detail above.
	前文曾对此事件进行过详细描述。
above adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(place: higher)	在上方的
		在较高处的
备注: Usually after a noun.
	Water was leaking from the floor above.
	水正从上面的地板往下漏。
above adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(aforementioned)	上述的 shàng shù de
		前面的 qián miàn de
	The above examples demonstrate how common the problem is.

其他翻译
英语		中文
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(theater: upstage) (剧院等)	台上，舞台上
	Then she will come towards you from above.
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(zoology: dorsal)	在背部 zài bèi bù
		在背上 zài bèi shàng
	Sea trout: grey above with black dots on dorsal fin, silvery below.
above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(in heaven)	在天堂上 zài tiān táng shàng
		在天上 zài tiān shàng
	It was like a gift from the Lord above.
above nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(stated before)	上述 shàng shù
		上文 shàng wén
	This situation is more complex than stated above.
above nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative (top of a hierarchy) (比喻)	上面，上层
		高层 gāo céng
	These orders have come from above.
	这些指令是高层传达的。
the above nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(preceding text)	上文 shàng wén
above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(north of)	在…之北 zài zhī běi
		在…的北方 zài de běi fāng
	Oregon is just above California.
above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(rather than)	较…更为… jiào gèng wéi
		更愿意… gèng yuàn yì
	I prefer ice cream above chocolate.
above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(distinct from)	比…更清楚响亮
	I couldn't hear my phone above the noise in the restaurant.
be above v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (morally superior to)	不至于
		不屑于
	He's above lying about such things.
	他不屑于就那种事撒谎。
be above v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (too complex for)	超出…的理解范围 chāo chū de lǐ jiě fàn wéi
		对…来说太复杂 duì lái shuō tài fù zá
	All this talk of economics is above me.
	这些经济方面的讨论对我来说太复杂了。

动词短语
英语		中文
rise above [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	figurative (be unaffected by)	不受…影响
	Prudence hoped she could rise above the petty gossip and narrow-minded behavior of those in the neighborhood.
tower above [sth/sb], tower over [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insepphrasal verb, transitive, inseparable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, not divisible--for example,"go with" [=combine nicely]: "Those red shoes don't go with my dress." NOT [S]"Those red shoes don't go my dress with."[/S]	(be above)	高耸 gāo sǒng
		高出

复合形式：
英语		中文
a cut above adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(superior to)	优于 yōu yú
		比…更好 bǐ gèng hǎo
		比…略胜一筹 bǐ lüè shèng yì chóu
	He is a cut above the rest.
above all advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(more than anything)	尤其 yóu qí
		最重要的是 zuì zhòng yào de shì
	Above all, Louise wants to become a nurse.
above all, above any other, above all others advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(more than any other)	尤其 yóu qí
		最重要的是 zuì zhòng yào de shì
	Peter is a clever, handsome and, above all, honest man.
above all else advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(most importantly)	最重要的是 zuì zhòng yào de shì
	Above all else, the company must make a profit.
above and beyond advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(more than)	超过 chāo guò
		超出 chāo chū
	He was honored for performance above and beyond the call of duty.
above average, above-average adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(better than most)	一般水准以上的
备注: A hyphen is used when the adjective precedes the noun.
	You need to have an above-average IQ to answer these questions correctly.
above ground advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(higher than ground level)	地表上地
		高于地表地
above par adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(better than average)	高于平均水平的 gāo yú píng jūn shuǐ píng de
	We tried a new restaurant tonight and thought the food was above par for the price.
above suspicion adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not capable of wrongdoing)	不受怀疑的 bú shòu huái yí de
	Some would say politicians are above suspicion. Others would vehemently argue the opposite.
above the law adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(not legally accountable)	凌驾于法律之上的，不受法律约束的
	Many politicians think that they are above the law, and should not be punished for any wrongdoing.
above-the-line adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (of current expenses)	线上项目的，经常预算的
above-the-line adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (advertising: in mass media) (广告业：大众传媒)	线上的
above the line exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	figurative (of current expenses)	线上项目，经常预算
above the line exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	figurative (advertising: in mass media) (广告业：大众传媒)	线上
above water adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(finance: afloat, solvent)	无债务的 wú zhài wù de
		不负债的 bú fù zhài de
	In this economy, many families have trouble staying above water after paying all of their monthly expenses.
above-ground adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(higher than ground level)	高于地面的
		在地面上的
	Our neighbors have an above-ground swimming pool.
above-mentioned adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	formal, written (cited previously) (正式用语)	上述的，上文提及的
above-named adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	formal, written (named previously) (正式用语)	上述的，上文列出的
aboveboard (US), above board, above-board (UK) adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (honest)	诚实的 chéng shí de
		不欺瞒的 bù qī mán de
		光明正大的 guāng míng zhèng dà de
	He likes to keep his business dealings aboveboard.
aboveboard (US), above board (UK) advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	figurative (honestly)	光明正大
	Be assured, I always operate aboveboard.
get above [sth] vi + prep	(surpass)	超过 chāo guò
	Melinda worked hard to get above the minimum academic requirements for university.
get above [sth] vi + prep	(be over [sth])	超过 chāo guò
		越过 yuè guò
	We should get above 5,000 feet before we make camp.
be head and shoulders above [sb/sth], stand head and shoulders above [sb/sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative (be vastly superior to)	远远胜过 yuǎn yuǎn shèng guò
		远远优于
	George's essay was head and shoulders above those of the rest of the class.
	乔治的作文远远胜过班上其他学生的作文。
high above advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(way up in the air)	高空 gāo kōng
	I've never actually seen the Grand Canyon up close, I've only seen it from high above in an airplane.
high above preppreposition: Relates noun or pronoun to another element of sentence--for example, "a picture of John," "She walked from* my house to yours."*	(much higher than)	…上方，高于…
over and above [sth] exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(in addition to)	多于...
		超过...
		除...之外 chú zhī wài
	The athlete trains for 2 hours per day, and that's over and above his practice sessions with teammates.
rise above [sth] vi + prep	(be higher than)	超过 chāo guò
		高于 gāo yú
	Dawn occurs when the sun rises above the horizon.