英语词汇“couldst”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
can⇒ v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(be able to) (表示能力)	能 néng
	I can carry those suitcases for you.
	我能帮你搬那些箱子。
can v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(know how to) (表示技能)	会 huì
	She can play the piano.
	她会弹钢琴。
can v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(have the right to)	有权 yǒu quán
		可以 kě yǐ
	The prime minister can call an election whenever he wants to.
	首相有权在自己愿意的任何时候发起选举。
can v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(be allowed to) (表示准许)	可以 kě yǐ
	Can I borrow your car tonight?
	今晚上我可以借你的车用用吗？
can v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(be possible) (表示可能性)	可能，会
	Such things can happen if you're not careful.
	如果你不小心，这种事情就可能发生。
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(metal container, usu. cylindrical)	金属罐 jīn shǔ guàn
	(用于装食物、饮料)	听，铁罐头
	We need three more cans of paint.
	我们还需要三罐颜料。
	ⓘThis sentence is not a translation of the original sentence. 我喝了四听啤酒，觉得头有点晕。
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US (tin: of food) (食品)	罐头，罐，听
	Pass me that can of peas.

其他翻译
英语		中文
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(fuel) (存储天然气等的)	罐 guàn
	We should fill this extra can with gas in case we run out.
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US slang (toilet) (俚语)	厕所，洗手间
	Excuse me. I have to go to the can.
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	slang (jail, gaol) (俚语)	监狱，监牢
	He's been in the can for three months now.
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	slang (military: depth charge) (俚语)	深水炸弹 shēn shuǐ zhà dàn
	After a few repairs the can was back in the water heading across the ocean.
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US slang (buttocks) (俚语)	屁股 pì gǔ
	That toilet seat's so cold you'll freeze your can sitting on it.
can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(contents of a can)	一听所装之物 yì tīng suǒ zhuāng zhī wù
	I'll just have a can of beans for lunch.
can v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(have the qualifications to) (表示资历、能力)	能 néng
	A doctor can treat people more extensively than a nurse.
can v auxauxiliary verb: Helping verb--for example, "She is running." "It has been* lost."*	(tend to) (表示倾向性)	可能会 kě néng huì
	He can be really annoying sometimes.
can [sth]⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(preserve in a jar, etc.)	将…装入罐中保存
	They canned most of their peppers for the winter.
can⇒ vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	US slang (fire, dismiss) (俚语)	解雇…，辞退…
	He should have been canned for that kind of behavior.
can vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	US slang (stop doing) (俚语)	停止做… tíng zhǐ zuò
	You two! Can that fighting! Now!

动词短语
英语		中文
can up vtr phrasal sepphrasal verb, transitive, separable: Verb with adverb(s) or preposition(s), having special meaning, divisible--for example, "call off" [=cancel], "call the game off," "call off the game."	(preserve in a jar, etc.)	在罐中储存起来
	They canned up a lot of the berries for later use.

复合形式：
英语		中文
all you can do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(your only recourse)	你唯一能做的 nǐ wéi yī néng zuò de
	When something bad happens, all you can do is make the best of it.
all you can do nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(everything you are capable of)	你能做的一切 nǐ néng zuò de yí qiè
	All you can do is whine; you never fix your problems.
all-you-can-eat adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(restaurant buffet: unlimited)	吃到饱的
	At the all-you-can-eat restaurant he stuffed himself with cheap food.
as best you can advadverb: Describes a verb, adjective, adverb, or clause--for example, "come quickly," "very* rare," "happening now," "fall down."*	(to the best of your ability)	尽全力 jìn quán lì
	Muddle through as best you can, and we'll fix the mistakes later.
can barely see v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(have poor sight)	几乎看不见 jī hū kàn bú jiàn
beer can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(can holding beer)	啤酒罐 pí jiǔ guàn
	When the police arrested him for drunken driving, they found empty beer cans in his car.
can do interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	informal (certainly) (非正式用语)	办得到 bàn de dào
	“Could you move those chairs and tables for me, please?” - “Can do!”
can hardly wait v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(feel impatient, excited)	等不及地 děng bù jí de
		迫不及待 pò bù jí dài
	I can hardly wait for my birthday! This has been such a rotten day, I can hardly wait for it to be over.
Can I help you? exprexpression: Prepositional phrase, adverbial phrase, or other phrase or expression--for example, "behind the times," "on your own."	(to a customer)	有什么可以帮您的吗？
	Can I help you? asked the sales clerk.
Can it! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	slang, impolite (shut up!)	闭嘴 bì zuǐ
		住嘴 zhù zuǐ
	Can it! I don't want to hear another word from you!
can of worms nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	figurative, informal ([sth] controversial, problematic) (某事、某物)	一团糟 yì tuán zāo
can opener (US), tin opener (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(gadget for opening tin cans)	开罐器 kāi guàn qì
	How will I pour the condensed milk if I can't find a can opener? My mum has a special tin opener for people with arthritic hands.
can stand vtrtransitive verb: Verb taking a direct object--for example, "Say* something." "She found the cat."*	(be able to tolerate)	能够忍受 néng gòu rěn shòu
	I hope that noise stops soon - I don't think I can stand it much longer!
can't stand [sth/sb] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (find intolerable)	无法忍受
		忍受不了
	I can't stand my overbearing, demanding boss.
can stand doing [sth], also US: can stand to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(be able to tolerate)	能忍耐
		能忍受
备注: Often used in negative sentences.
	If you can stand to wait another 10 minutes, I'll walk you home. I can't stand seeing you so unhappy.
	如果你能再忍上十分钟，我就走路送你回家。看到你如此难过，我无法忍受。
can't contractioncontraction: Shortened form of word or words--for example, "I'd" = "I had," "can't" = "cannot."	colloquial, abbreviation (can not) (口语)	[can not 的缩约形式] [can not de suō yuē xíng shì ]
	I can't hear the doorbell when I'm in the back room.
	我在密室的时候听不到门铃声。
can't be bothered adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (unwilling to make effort)	嫌麻烦而不愿意做…
	I can't be bothered with proofreading, so I just post my e-mails as they are, misspellings and all.
can't be bothered to do [sth] adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	informal (unwilling to make effort)	嫌麻烦而不愿意做…
can't be helped, cannot be helped v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	informal (unavoidable)	不可避免 bù kě bì miǎn
	It's a pity that Deborah can't come with us, but it can't be helped.
can't be in all places at one time v	informal (have too many obligations to fulfil) (非正式用语)	（事情太多）分身无术 shì qíng tài duō fēn shēn wú shù
can't help [sth], can't help doing [sth], cannot help v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(feel compelled to do [sth])	不禁…
		禁不住…
	I can't help wondering if she really knows what she's doing.
can't wait for [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	figurative, informal (be impatient for) (表示不耐烦)	迫切地希望
	I can't wait for this day to be over.
cannot help but do [sth], can't help but do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(find unavoidable)	不得不 bù dé bù
		忍不住 rěn bú zhù
		情不自禁 qíng bú zì jīn
	I cannot help but notice the enormous coffee stain on the front of your white blouse.
canola (US, Can), rapeseed (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(crop grown for oil)	芥菜籽 gài cài zǐ
		（加拿大）油菜籽 jiā ná dà yóu cài zǐ
canola (US, Can), rapeseed (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(edible oil)	卡诺拉油 kǎ nuò lā yóu
		菜籽油 cài zǐ yóu
canola oil (US, Can), rapeseed oil, rape oil (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(edible oil)	芥花籽油 gài huā zǐ yóu
	Canola oil is often used for frying food. Rapeseed oil is delicious in salad dressings.
checking account (US), chequing account (Can), current account (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(bank account with instant access)	（支票）活期帐户 zhī piào huó qī zhàng hù
	I'd like to pay this money into my checking account.
do all you can v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(try hard)	尽你所能 jìn nǐ suǒ néng
		尽力而为 jìn lì ér wéi
	I did all I could to catch the train, but it was too late.
do everything you can to do [sth] v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(try your hardest to achieve [sth])	尽一切努力做某事
		竭尽全力做某事
	Choosing a university is an important decision, so make sure you do everything you can to get it right.
	上哪所大学是一个重要的选择，所以一定要确保竭尽全力，做出正确的选择。
do the best you can v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(try your hardest)	尽你最大努力 jìn nǐ zuì dà nǔ lì
	Just do the best you can. That's all anybody could ask for.
do what you can viintransitive verb: Verb not taking a direct object--for example, "She jokes." "He has arrived."	(do everything possible)	尽你的全力 jìn nǐ de quán lì
garbage can (US), dustbin, rubbish bin (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(receptacle for waste)	垃圾桶 lā jī tǒng
	Don't leave your trash on the floor. Throw it in the garbage can! A garbage can is large, often put on the street for garbage collection.
I can't wait! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	(I am excited about [sth]) (表示期待)	我都等不及了，我迫不及待
	"This time next week we'll be on holiday." "I can't wait!"
installment plan (US), instalment plan (Can, UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(finance: payment in installments)	分期付款法
		分期付款 fēn qī fù kuǎn
jerrycan, jerry can, jerrican nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(container for petrol)	五加仑的汽油罐 wǔ jiā lún de qì yóu guàn
lumberyard, lumber yard (US, Can), timber yard, timber-yard, timberyard (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(where timber is stored or sold)	木材厂 mù cái chǎng
		锯木厂 jù mù chǎng
milk can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(large metal container for milk)	牛奶罐 niú nǎi guàn
	The farmer was very upset when the dog bumped into the milk can and spilt the milk.
paint can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(tin container holding paint)	油漆罐
		颜料罐
pop can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	US, regional (soda can, fizzy drink tin)	易拉罐
	The aluminum recycling facility pays thirty cents a pound for used pop cans.
see what can be done v exprverbal expression: Phrase with special meaning functioning as verb--for example, "put their heads together," "come to an end."	(try to find solution)	看看能做些什么 kàn kàn néng zuò xiē shén me
	The mechanic said he'd see what can be done to repair my car.
spray can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(aerosol)	喷漆罐 pēn qī guàn
		喷雾器 pēn wù qì
	The chemicals in spray cans affect the ozone layer.
tin can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(metal food container)	锡罐 xī guàn
	I hate eating soup from a tin can. Baked beans are sold in tin cans.
trash can (US), dustbin, rubbish bin (UK) nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(receptacle for refuse)	垃圾桶 lā jī tǒng
		垃圾罐 lā jī guàn
	Take those stinky shoes outside and throw them in the trash can!
watering can, watering pot, sprinkling can nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(for watering plants)	喷壶 pēn hú
	She prefers to use a watering can instead of a garden hose.
You can bet on it! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	informal (that is certain)	肯定 kěn dìng
		毫无疑问 háo wú yí wèn
	Whatever the government does will cost us money -- you can bet on it!
You can say that again! interjinterjection: Exclamation--for example, "Oh no!" "Wow!"	slang (yes: emphatically)	我同意 wǒ tóng yì
		你说对了 nǐ shuō duì le
	“This new gadget's just brilliant.” “You can say that again!”

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

can 1[k[+ae]n]

I n [c]

1 (for food, drinks) 罐头(頭) guàntou [个 gè]
(with lid) 容器 róngqì
(for petrol, oil) 罐 guàn [个 gè]

I had to take a can to the garage to get some petrol.
我不得不带(帶)个(個)罐去加油站买(買)汽油。 Wǒ bùdebù dài gè guàn qù jiāyóuzhàn mǎi qìyóu.

2 (=contents) 一听(聽)所装(裝)的量 yī tīng suǒ zhuāng de liàng [听 tīng]

3 (=contents and container) 一罐 yīguàn

II vt [+ food, drink] 罐装(裝) guànzhuāng

to carry the can
(Brit) (inf) 承担(擔)责(責)任 chéngdān zérèn

can 2[k[+ae]n]negative(conditional, pt cannot, can't)could aux vb

1 (=be able to) 能 néng

can I help you?
(in shop) 您要买(買)点(點)儿(兒)什么(麼)？ nín yào mǎi diǎnr shénme?

(in general) 我能帮(幫)你吗(嗎)？ wǒ néng bāng nǐ ma?

you can do it if you try
如果试(試)试(試)的话(話)你是能做的 rúguǒ shìshì de huà nǐ shì néng zuò de
I can't hear/see anything
我什么(麼)也听(聽)不见/看不见(見) wǒ shénme yě tīng bù jiàn/kàn bù jiàn
I can't remember
我不记(記)得了 wǒ bù jìde le
she can't sleep
她不能入睡 tā bùnéng rùshuì
you can always try telephoning him at home
你可以试(試)着(著)往他家里(裡)打电(電)话(話) nǐ kěyǐ shìzhe wǎng tā jiāli dǎ diànhuà
as you can imagine…
就如你能想象的那样(樣)… jiù rú nǐ néng xiǎngxiàng de nàyàng…
how can I ever thank you?
我该(該)怎么(麼)谢(謝)你才好呢？ wǒ gāi zěnme xiè nǐ cái hǎo ne？
I can't understand why…
我不能理解为(為)什么(麼)… wǒ bùnéng lǐjiě wèishénme…

2 (=know how to) 会(會) huì

I can swim/drive
我会(會)游泳/开(開)车(車) wǒ huì yóuyǒng/kāichē

can you play a musical instrument?
你会(會)一种(種)乐(樂)器吗(嗎)？ nǐ huì yī zhǒng yuèqì ma？

3 (permission, requests) 可以 kěyǐ

can I use your phone?
我可以用你的电(電)话(話)吗(嗎)？ wǒ kěyǐ yòng nǐ de diànhuà ma?
can you help me?
你可以帮(幫)我一下吗(嗎)？ nǐ kěyǐ bāng wǒ yīxià ma?
can't you leave me alone?
你就不能让(讓)我单(單)独(獨)呆一会(會)儿(兒)吗(嗎)？ nǐ jiù bùnéng ràng wǒ dāndú dāi yīhuìr ma？
this cannot be allowed to continue
不能再这(這)样(樣)下去了 bùnéng zài zhèyàng xiàqù le

4 (disbelief, puzzlement)▶ it can't be true! 这(這)不可能是真的！ zhè bù kěnéng shì zhēn de!

you can't be serious!
你不是认(認)真的吧！ nǐ bù shì rènzhēn de ba!
it can't have been them!
不可能是他们(們)！ Bù kěnéng shì tāmen！
what can he want?
他究竟想要什么(麼)？ tā jiūjìng xiǎng yào shénme？

5 (possibility) 可能 kěnéng

the illness can last for up to six months
病情可能持续(續)近6个(個)月 bìngqíng kěnéng chíxù jìn liù gè yuè
he can be very unpleasant
他有时(時)会(會)非常不高兴(興) tā yǒushí huì fēicháng bù gāoxìng
can she have finished already?
她有可能已经(經)完成了吗(嗎)？ tā yǒu kěnéng yǐjīng wánchéng le ma?
how can millions of dollars disappear?
成百万(萬)的美金怎么(麼)可能消失呢？ chéng bǎiwàn de měijīn zěnme kěnéng xiāoshī ne？

can 、could 和 be able to 都是用来表示某人有能力做某事，后接原形动词。can 或 be able to 的现在式都可以指现在，但 can 更为常用。They can all read and write…The snake is able to catch small mammals. could 或 be able to 的过去式可用来指过去。will 或 shall 加 be able to 则用于表示将来。指在某一特定时间能够做某事，用 be able to 。After treatment he was able to return to work. can 和 could 用于表示可能性。could 指的是某个特定情况下的可能性，而 can 则表示一般情况下的可能性。Many jobs could be lost…Too much salt can be harmful. 在谈论过去的时候，使用 could have 加过去分词形式。It could have been much worse. 在谈论规则或表示许可的时候，用 can 表示现在，用 could 表示过去。They can leave at any time. 注意，当表示请求时，can 和 could 两者都可。Can I have a drink?…Could we put the fire on? 但表示建议时只能使用 could 。You could phone her and ask.