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单词 clone
释义 clone AHD[klōn] D.J.[kləʊn]K.K.[klon]n.(名词)
    1. A group of genetically identical cells descended from a single common ancestor, such as a bacterial colony whose members arose from a single original cell as a result of binary fission.无性系:由一共同母体而繁生的一群遗传因子完全相同的细胞,例如一菌落的成员来源于二分核分裂的单一母细胞
    1. An organism descended asexually from a single ancestor, such as a plant produced by layering or a polyp produced by budding.无性生殖的有机物:由单细胞无性生殖的有机物,例如经压植培育的植物或经发芽生成的水螅
    1. A replica of a DNA sequence, such as a gene, produced by genetic engineering.DNA复制品,克隆:遗传工程培育的DNA序列的复制品,例如基因
    1. One that copies or closely resembles another, as in appearance or function:复制品,类似之物:其它的复制品或酷似其他的,如在外观或功能上:"filled with business-school clones in gray and blue suits"(Michael M. Thomas)“到处都充斥着身穿灰色、蓝色西装的商业人士”(迈克尔M.托马斯)
v.(动词)cloned, clon.ing, clones v.tr.(及物动词)
    1. To make multiple identical copies of (a DNA sequence).复制,克隆:制成大量(DNA序列)的同样复制品
    1. To establish and maintain pure lineages of (a cell) under laboratory conditions.纯系生殖:在实验室条件下建造或保持纯正的(细胞)世系
    2. To reproduce or propagate asexually:无性生殖或繁殖:clone a frog; clone a plant variety.无性生殖的青蛙;无性生殖的植物品种
    1. To produce a copy of; imitate:模拟,模仿:生成…的复制品;模拟:"The look has been cloned into cliché”(Cathleen McGuigan)“外观是老一套的样子”(凯瑟琳·麦圭根)
v.intr.(不及物动词)
  1. To grow as a clone.无性繁殖:象无性系一样生长
Etymology语源
  1. Greek klōn [twig] 希腊语 klōn [嫩枝]
Related Forms继承用法clonʹal AHD[klōʹnəl] (形容词)clonʹally adv.(副词)clonʹer n.(名词)
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更新时间:2025/4/17 1:10:38