| 释义 | 
		stifle 1 AHD[stīʹfəl] D.J.[ˈstaɪfəl]K.K.[ˈstaɪfəl]v.(动词)sti.fled, sti.fling, sti.fles v.tr.(及物动词)- To interrupt or cut off (the voice, for example).打断或切断(例如,声音)
 
 - To keep in or hold back; repress:阻止或抑制;压制:stifled my indignation.See Synonyms at suppress 抑制我的气愤 参见 suppress
 
 - To kill by preventing respiration; smother or suffocate.扼杀:通过使窒息而杀死;使窒息或闷死
 
  v.intr.(不及物动词)- To feel smothered or suffocated by or as if by close confinement in a stuffy room.窒息:感到透不过气来或窒息,象被关在一间不通风的房里一样
 
 - To die of suffocation.窒息而死
 
 
 - Middle English stifilen 中古英语 stifilen 
 
 - alteration  influenced by Old Norse stīfla [to stop up]   受 古斯堪的纳维亚语 stīfla的影响 [停止] 
 
 - of stuffen, stuflen [to stifle, choke, drown]  stuffen的变化, stuflen [扼杀,闷死,淹死] 
 
 - from Old French estoufer 源自 古法语 estoufer 
 
 - [of Germanic origin] [源于日耳曼语] 
 
  stiʹfler n.(名词) stifle 2 AHD[stīʹfəl] D.J.[ˈstaɪfəl]K.K.[ˈstaɪfəl]n.(名词)- The joint of the hind leg analogous to the human knee in certain quadrupeds, such as the horse.后腿膝关节:某些四足动物后腿象人的膝盖一样的关节,如马
 
 - Middle English 中古英语 
 
 - possibly from Old French estivel [pipe, leg, tibia] 可能源自 古法语 estivel [管子,腿,胫骨] 
 
 - from Latin stīpes [stick] 源自 拉丁语 stīpes [棍子] 
 
 
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