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单词 sour
释义 sour AHD[sour] D.J.[saʊə]K.K.[saʊr]adj.(形容词)sour.er, sour.est
    1. Having a taste characteristic of that produced by acids; sharp, tart, or tangy.酸味的:具有由酸性物质产生的味道特点的;味道强烈的,酸的或者味道浓烈的
    1. Made acid or rancid by fermentation.使发酸的:通过发酵使酸或腐臭的
    1. Having the characteristics of fermentation or rancidity; tasting or smelling of decay.腐酸的:具有发酵或腐败变质的特点;具有腐败的味道或气味的
    1. Bad-tempered and morose; peevish:坏脾气的:脾气坏的及孤僻的;易怒的:a sour temper.坏脾气
    2. Displeased with something one formerly admired or liked; disenchanted:不再被迷惑的:对某人过去羡慕或喜欢的东西感到不快的;不再被迷惑的:sour on ballet.不再喜欢芭蕾舞
    1. Not measuring up to the expected or usual ability or quality; bad.不合格的:没有达到期望的或通常能力或质量的;坏的
    1. Of or relating to excessively acid soil that is damaging to crops.酸性过重的:对农作物有破坏作用的过于酸的土壤的或与之有关的
    1. Containing excessive sulfur compounds. Used of gasoline.含硫多的:含有过多硫化合物的。用于指石油
n.(名词)
    1. The sensation of sour taste, one of the four primary tastes.酸味:酸的味觉,四种基本味觉之一
    1. Something sour.酸东西
    1. A mixed drink made especially with whiskey, lemon or lime juice, sugar, and sometimes soda water.酸味鸡尾酒:尤指威士忌、柠檬或酸橙汁、糖以及有时加苏打水的混合酒
v.tr.intr.(及物动词和不及物动词)soured, sour.ing, sours
    1. To make or become sour.使变酸:使或者变得有酸味
    1. To make or become disagreeable, disillusioned, or disenchanted.失去兴趣:使或成为不愉快、不再幻想或不再着魔
Etymology语源
    1. Middle English 中古英语
    1. from Old English sūr 源自 古英语 sūr
Related Forms继承用法sourʹish adj.(形容词)sourʹly adv.(副词)sourʹness n.(名词)References参考词汇sour, acid, acidulous, dry, tart
  1. The central meaning shared by these adjectives is "having a taste like that produced by an acid": 这些形容词共同的中心意思是“有类似由酸性物质所产生的味道的”: sour cider;酸苹果汁;acid, unripe grapes;未熟的酸葡萄;an acidulous tomato;带酸味的西红柿;dry white wine;无味的白酒;tart cherries. 酸草莓
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更新时间:2025/4/18 19:30:28