英语词汇“criminal”的读音、翻译、释义、用法及例句-学习网

主要翻译
英语		中文
criminal nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(person who does [sth] illegal)	罪犯 zuì fàn
	Jean may be irresponsible, but he's not a criminal.
	让或许不负责任，但他不是一个罪犯。
criminal adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(breaking the law)	犯罪的 fàn zuì de
		犯法的 fàn fǎ de
		涉及犯罪的 shè jí fàn zuì de
	Later on, they discovered his criminal past.
	后来，他们发现了他犯罪的过去。
criminal adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	figurative (morally wrong)	不道德的 bú dào dé de
		道德上错误的 dào dé shàng cuò wù de
	The prices they charge for this food are just criminal.
	他们对这份菜的要价简直不道德。

复合形式：
英语		中文
criminal act nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(crime)	犯罪行为 fàn zuì xíng wéi
		罪行 zuì xíng
	The man was charged with three criminal acts, the most serious being arson.
criminal background check nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(investigation into [sb]'s past)	犯罪背景调查，犯罪记录调查
	Before working at a school, you must go through a criminal background check.
criminal court nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(court for criminal cases)	刑事法院 xíng shì fǎ yuàn
		刑事法庭 xíng shì fǎ tíng
	The alleged murderer will be held without bail until he is tried in criminal court.
criminal investigation nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(police research into a crime)	刑事侦查 xíng shì zhēn chá
		犯罪调查 fàn zuì diào chá
	The police are conducting a criminal investigation into the woman's death.
criminal justice nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(legal and police system)	刑事司法 xíng shì sī fǎ
	A majority of young men in the criminal justice system have only committed non-violent crimes.
criminal law nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(branch of law)	刑法 xíng fǎ
	Delia works for a law firm that specializes in criminal law.
criminal psychology nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(study of criminals' minds)	犯罪心理学 fàn zuì xīn lǐ xué
criminal record nnoun: Refers to person, place, thing, quality, etc.	(previous convictions)	犯罪记录 fàn zuì jì lù
	Suspicion fell on him because he had a criminal record.
noncriminal, non-criminal adjadjective: Describes a noun or pronoun--for example, "a tall* girl," "an interesting book," "a big house."*	(legal, lawful)	无罪的 wú zuì de
		非违法的 fēi wéi fǎ de

Collins Chinese Dictionary Plus (3rd edition), 2011:

criminal ['krImInl]

I n [c] 罪犯 zuìfàn [个 gè]

II adj

1 (Law) [+ offence, activity, record] 犯罪的 fànzuì de
[+ law, court] 刑事的 xíngshì de

2 (fig: wrong) 应(應)受责(責)备(備)的 yīng shòu zébèi de

在这些条目还发现'criminal'：

在英文解释里：

abet - arrest record - bad behavior - bring to justice - catch up - CID - civil - civil court - collar - criminal court - criminalize - criminologist - criminology - crook - custody - delinquent - felon - felonious - gang - gunman - hardened - hoodlum - hunt down - ICC - identikit - juvenile delinquent - larcenous - lawbreaker - lawless - locked up - Mafia - miscreant - mode of operation - modus operandi - moll - nail - ned - offender - outlaw - partner in crime - perpetrator - petty thief - police record - probationer - put on probation - racketeering - recidivist - ruffian - sting - straight as an arrow

中文：

刑事 - 罪犯 - 刑事犯罪 - 刑事责任 - 刑法 - 犯人 - 自首